Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2025-10-21

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Oct 21
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
824 head
▲ 84 vs last sale 740▼ 360 vs year ago 1,184 · −30.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
34 head
▼ 14 vs last sale 48▼ 95 vs year ago 129 · −73.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
42 head
▼ 6 vs last sale 48▲ 8 vs year ago 34 · +23.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold firm.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $344.65/cwt on 54 head. That ranks 12 of 33 comparable sales and sits −50.38 against this barn's trailing median of $395.03.
Average price
$344.65
54 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,890
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$15.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.36
vs AL average
−46.17 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1555351.191,94831
Medium and Large 2540335.831,81323
One grade step is worth $15.36/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale54 hd
344.65
—
AL average14 barns · 553 hd
345.01
−0.36
National average186 barns · 24,193 hd
390.82
−46.17
This barn, trailing median33 sales
395.03
−50.38
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

33 sales
446399352305median 395.0303/0305/0507/0709/0110/27
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $319.07, median $395.03 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,573183.712,8909thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,342158.332,1248thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,595158.002,5203thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,395142.001,9811thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$2,4405
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$2,17510
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$3,41513

Every lot

60 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers8 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1412458.32/cwt455.00–460.001,8883
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2433443.77/cwt440.00–445.001,9224
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1465420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,9532
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2505370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,8691
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1524398.01/cwt390.00–402.002,08614
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2610347.50/cwt347.50–347.502,1202
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1688338.00/cwt338.00–338.002,32516
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1786325.07/cwt312.00–326.002,55515
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1225490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,1032
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2260444.90/cwt440.00–450.001,1574
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1268466.46/cwt460.00–470.001,2503
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1323440.23/cwt435.00–445.001,4226
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2325419.62/cwt415.00–425.001,36410
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2377410.66/cwt405.00–415.001,5487
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1378424.41/cwt420.00–435.001,60415
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Fancy422434.83/cwt425.00–440.001,83511
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2428377.66/cwt370.00–385.001,61615
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1429397.31/cwt390.00–405.001,7048
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2465360.83/cwt355.00–365.001,67812
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1482381.97/cwt375.00–385.001,84133
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1521357.47/cwt345.00–367.001,86212
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2525339.08/cwt330.00–357.001,78015
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2568329.74/cwt325.00–335.001,8738
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1576347.23/cwt340.00–355.002,00019
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1611329.07/cwt325.00–330.002,01111
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Fancy621350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,1743
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2631313.02/cwt310.00–315.001,9755
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1650322.50/cwt322.50–322.502,0963
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2663310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0553
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Replacement737358.00/cwt358.00–358.002,63811
Feeder Cattle · Bulls16 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2316455.89/cwt450.00–460.001,4415
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1335474.43/cwt470.00–480.001,5897
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1379462.54/cwt455.00–470.001,7538
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2381445.64/cwt440.00–450.001,6989
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2425415.68/cwt410.00–420.001,7678
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1433442.65/cwt430.00–450.001,91715
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2475369.93/cwt365.00–375.001,7576
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1479394.36/cwt387.00–400.001,8899
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1520381.80/cwt375.00–390.001,98517
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2520365.50/cwt360.00–370.001,90110
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1556373.11/cwt365.00–385.002,0748
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2577350.42/cwt345.00–362.502,02217
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1617331.35/cwt330.00–332.002,0443
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2623320.00/cwt315.00–325.001,9946
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2725300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1752
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1770307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,3641
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,473180.80/cwt180.00–182.002,6632
Bulls——1,598198.76/cwt195.00–201.003,1763
Bulls——1,604173.87/cwt170.00–176.002,7894
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,303154.76/cwt150.00–161.002,0174
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,350166.53/cwt161.00–172.002,2483
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,395142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,9811
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,460168.00/cwt168.00–168.002,4531
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,470148.00/cwt148.00–148.002,1761
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,490149.00/cwt149.00–149.002,2201
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,835157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,8811
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—2,440.00/head2,300.00–2,650.002,4405
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 3—2,177.78/head2,100.00–2,250.002,1789
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—2,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2—3,415.38/head3,400.00–3,500.003,41513

This sale against other markets

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.