Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2024-09-16

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Sep 16
● Final93 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
685 head
▼ 445 vs last sale 1,130▼ 649 vs year ago 1,334 · −48.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
119 head
▼ 54 vs last sale 173▼ 32 vs year ago 151 · −21.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
51 head
▼ 14 vs last sale 65▲ 8 vs year ago 43 · +18.6%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder steers sold unevenly steady, feeder bulls sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 6.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. There were three loads of steers sold via video and are represented in the report as Medium and Large 1-2. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $248.02/cwt on 12 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits −188.96 against this barn's trailing median of $436.98.
Average price
$248.02
12 head · 545 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,353
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$78
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$15.48/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.25
vs AL average
−18.62 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1540257.501,3912thin
Medium and Large 2553252.271,3944thin
Medium and Large 3543242.021,3136thin
One grade step is worth $15.48/cwt here — about $78 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale12 hd
248.02
—
AL average12 barns · 227 hd
243.77
+4.25
National average174 barns · 10,991 hd
266.64
−18.62
This barn, trailing median21 sales
436.98
−188.96
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
516461407352median 436.9803/0205/0407/0608/2411/02
Steers 500–600 lb: high $501.72, low $366.21, median $436.98 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,766152.762,69710
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,177119.241,40361
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,391115.051,6008thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,063108.351,15231

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,8525
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,5953thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,58612
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,1732thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$2,1003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$2,0002thin

Every lot

93 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers22 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1Fancy223408.99/cwt400.00–420.009122
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1255365.00/cwt365.00–365.009311
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1322337.45/cwt335.00–345.001,0874
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1380315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,1971
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1403292.52/cwt290.00–295.001,1792
Steers400–450Medium and Large 3422276.66/cwt275.00–277.501,1683
Steers450–500Medium and Large 3470260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2222
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2490275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3481
Steers500–550Medium and Large 3522251.71/cwt245.00–255.001,3143
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1530260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3781
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2530257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,3622
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1550255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4031
Steers550–600Medium and Large 3563232.33/cwt230.00–235.001,3083
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2575247.54/cwt245.00–250.001,4232
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1612247.40/cwt245.00–248.001,5145
Steers600–650Medium and Large 3613221.66/cwt220.00–222.501,3593
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2620239.72/cwt237.00–240.001,48611
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1650240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5601
Steers650–700Medium and Large 3652215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4022
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2669224.68/cwt220.00–230.001,5039
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1727220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5995
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2790243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,920190
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1210312.56/cwt310.00–315.006562
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 3303266.65/cwt265.00–270.008083
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2320275.00/cwt275.00–275.008801
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1360275.00/cwt275.00–275.009902
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2365270.00/cwt270.00–270.009863
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 3379252.75/cwt250.00–257.009585
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2408247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,0082
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 3420242.84/cwt235.00–245.001,0207
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1445260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,1571
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Fancy450265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,1932
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1466257.53/cwt250.00–260.001,2004
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3469230.50/cwt230.00–232.001,0814
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2474236.47/cwt235.00–245.001,12110
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1500245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2251
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2536233.14/cwt232.00–235.001,2507
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1560237.46/cwt235.00–240.001,3302
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 3568215.33/cwt215.00–217.001,2236
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2573223.42/cwt220.00–230.001,28010
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Fancy620237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4691
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1620233.39/cwt230.00–235.001,4478
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 3623205.06/cwt200.00–210.001,2782
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2629216.20/cwt212.00–220.001,3606
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2655200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3101
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1665225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4961
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Fancy666235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,5656
Feeder Cattle · Bulls26 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1225385.00/cwt385.00–385.008661
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2250325.00/cwt325.00–325.008131
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 3280305.00/cwt305.00–305.008541
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1296339.00/cwt335.00–340.001,0035
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1318320.06/cwt315.00–330.001,0184
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2325302.38/cwt300.00–305.009832
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 3330285.00/cwt285.00–285.009411
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2376287.41/cwt280.00–290.001,0814
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 3380268.29/cwt265.00–275.001,0203
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1387310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,2004
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1400295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,1801
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 3419260.93/cwt255.00–265.001,0937
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2422275.47/cwt272.00–280.001,1629
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1450277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,2471
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 3469250.34/cwt245.00–255.001,17410
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2475259.01/cwt257.00–260.001,2303
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 3516231.58/cwt230.00–235.001,19512
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2518240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2432
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2560232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,2991
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 3572224.03/cwt220.00–227.001,28110
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 3625213.64/cwt210.00–217.001,33510
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2630220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3861
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 3671200.49/cwt200.00–202.001,3454
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2710200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4201
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 3725191.27/cwt190.00–195.001,3874
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2755190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,4351
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,653145.00/cwt145.00–145.002,3972
Bulls——1,792152.65/cwt150.00–155.002,7357
Bulls——1,805169.00/cwt169.00–169.003,0501
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%98699.47/cwt97.00–101.009814
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,074106.42/cwt105.00–108.001,1439
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,075111.29/cwt109.00–114.001,19618
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,144115.86/cwt114.00–119.001,32532
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,208122.09/cwt120.00–126.001,47526
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,258130.64/cwt128.00–133.001,6433
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,260122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,5371
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,334111.41/cwt110.00–115.001,4864
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,510117.58/cwt116.00–120.001,7753
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy—1,892.50/head1,780.00–1,990.001,8934
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—1,852.00/head1,725.00–2,035.001,8525
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy—1,812.50/head1,775.00–1,850.001,8132
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—1,433.13/head1,350.00–1,600.001,4338
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 3—1,172.50/head1,075.00–1,270.001,1732
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—1,160.00/head1,160.00–1,160.001,1601
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2—2,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1003
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 3—2,000.00/head1,950.00–2,050.002,0002

This sale against other markets

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.