Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-02-17

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Feb 17
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
326 head
▼ 697 vs last sale 1,023▼ 1,248 vs year ago 1,574 · −79.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
40 head
▼ 52 vs last sale 92▼ 85 vs year ago 125 · −68.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
39 head
▼ 37 vs last sale 76▼ 60 vs year ago 99 · −60.6%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 5.00 to 9.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers sold 2.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder bulls sold unevenly steady. Trade active with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $257.75/cwt on 20 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits −129.00 against this barn's trailing median of $386.74.
Average price
$257.75
20 head · 534 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,378
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$23
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$22.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−2.41
vs AL average
−40.08 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1505270.001,3641thin
Medium and Large 2533261.531,39513thin
Medium and Large 3542247.511,3406thin
One grade step is worth $22.50/cwt here — about $23 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale20 hd
257.75
—
AL average14 barns · 267 hd
260.16
−2.41
National average119 barns · 5,510 hd
297.83
−40.08
This barn, trailing median32 sales
386.74
−129.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
445396347298median 386.7403/0205/0407/1309/1411/02
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.03, low $311.82, median $386.74 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,930164.563,1777thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,231146.451,80318
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,568140.002,1963thin
CowsLean 85-90%High956122.941,1766thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$2,3205
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,9105
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,8836
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,4502thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)—$1,6001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$2,4752thin

Every lot

76 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers12 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2315390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,2291
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1355392.46/cwt390.00–395.001,3932
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1410353.35/cwt350.00–355.001,4493
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2415330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3701
Steers500–550Medium and Large 3515285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4681
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1550295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,6231
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1635280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7781
Steers650–700Medium and Large 3655250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6381
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2685265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,8152
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1705265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,8686
Steers700–750Medium and Large 3705230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6221
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1755240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8121
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1303330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0004
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 3325305.00/cwt305.00–305.009911
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1362322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,1675
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 3365292.41/cwt290.00–295.001,0674
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2380301.23/cwt300.00–305.001,1454
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 3426278.80/cwt275.00–282.001,1887
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2436286.25/cwt285.00–290.001,2484
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2467275.28/cwt275.00–277.001,2867
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3479266.87/cwt265.00–270.001,2788
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1505270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,3641
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2519264.45/cwt260.00–267.501,3729
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 3520253.38/cwt250.00–255.001,3183
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 3563241.63/cwt240.00–245.001,3603
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2566254.97/cwt250.00–260.001,4434
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2608240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4592
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1613260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5942
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 3625232.97/cwt232.00–235.001,4563
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1672245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6462
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1717235.90/cwt230.00–240.001,6915
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 3740215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5914
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2755215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6231
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1793220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7455
Feeder Cattle · Bulls23 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 3227365.95/cwt360.00–370.008315
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1311385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1975
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2330370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2211
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2355355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2601
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1390375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,4631
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 3405300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2151
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1407338.32/cwt335.00–345.001,3776
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1456325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4823
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2462306.64/cwt305.00–310.001,4173
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 3468285.08/cwt280.00–290.001,3342
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 3521263.80/cwt260.00–265.001,3744
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2522274.96/cwt272.50–280.001,4356
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1530290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,5371
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2570262.57/cwt260.00–265.001,4972
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 3580255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4791
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 3624242.98/cwt240.00–247.001,5164
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2625253.48/cwt252.00–255.001,5842
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2665240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5961
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 3677227.94/cwt225.00–235.001,5435
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2700230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6101
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 3733218.36/cwt215.00–225.001,6013
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1755227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,7141
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 3758215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6303
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,818165.58/cwt165.00–166.003,0102
Bulls——1,853152.29/cwt150.00–155.002,8222
Bulls——2,057172.05/cwt170.00–173.003,5393
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%938117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,0972
Cows—Lean 85-90%943122.81/cwt121.00–125.001,1582
Cows—Lean 85-90%988129.00/cwt129.00–129.001,2752
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,185144.49/cwt142.00–147.001,7126
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,232136.13/cwt132.00–139.001,6773
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,261151.19/cwt148.00–155.001,9079
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,475144.00/cwt144.00–144.002,1242
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,755132.00/cwt132.00–132.002,3171
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—2,320.00/head2,200.00–2,400.002,3205
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—1,910.00/head1,750.00–2,050.001,9105
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 3—1,883.33/head1,750.00–1,950.001,8836
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—1,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 3—1,450.00/head1,300.00–1,600.001,4502
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2—1,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2—2,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2—2,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501

This sale against other markets

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.