Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-07-28

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Jul 28
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
498 head
▼ 81 vs last sale 579▲ 498 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
68 head
▼ 15 vs last sale 83▲ 68 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
22 head
▼ 32 vs last sale 54▲ 22 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold unevenly steady, slaughter bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower with high yielding up to 213.00 cwt. Feeder steers sold 4.00 to 10.00 higher. Feeder bulls sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold 4.00 to 10.00 lower. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $320.56/cwt on 44 head. That ranks 3 of 32 comparable sales and sits −66.18 against this barn's trailing median of $386.74.
Average price
$320.56
44 head · 535 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,716
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$142
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$28.34/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−2.80
vs AL average
−26.94 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1534329.311,75922
Medium and Large 2536315.001,68817thin
Medium and Large 3537300.971,6175thin
One grade step is worth $28.34/cwt here — about $142 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale44 hd
320.56
—
AL average16 barns · 684 hd
323.36
−2.80
National average149 barns · 6,369 hd
347.50
−26.94
This barn, trailing median32 sales
386.74
−66.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
445396347298median 386.7403/0205/0407/1309/1411/02
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.03, low $311.82, median $386.74 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,600187.432,99917
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,416164.372,32714
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,193156.331,86422
CowsLean 85-90%Low943141.631,3366thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$3,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$2,0064thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,7333thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$3,3502thin

Every lot

80 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1275470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,2931
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2325436.77/cwt435.00–440.001,4203
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1335460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,5411
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1360446.62/cwt440.00–450.001,6083
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2360430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,5481
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2408404.02/cwt400.00–405.001,64816
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1434413.21/cwt410.00–420.001,7939
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2470385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,8101
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1486390.77/cwt390.00–400.001,89912
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1505385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,9441
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2516357.84/cwt355.00–365.001,8467
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2570344.37/cwt340.00–350.001,96313
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1582359.79/cwt355.00–370.002,09424
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2616332.84/cwt325.00–337.502,0507
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1621349.22/cwt342.50–357.502,1696
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1723324.09/cwt315.00–325.002,34316
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1766300.74/cwt300.00–305.002,3047
Feeder Cattle · Heifers21 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2325356.38/cwt350.00–365.001,1583
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1345381.67/cwt380.00–385.001,3173
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2357343.36/cwt340.00–350.001,2263
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 3358342.48/cwt340.00–345.001,2262
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1374366.06/cwt355.00–370.001,36910
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1423349.00/cwt345.00–350.001,4765
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2428334.43/cwt325.00–340.001,4318
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 3430320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3762
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1465338.27/cwt335.00–342.501,57315
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2476325.28/cwt320.00–330.001,5488
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1511332.65/cwt330.00–335.001,70015
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2519318.72/cwt315.00–320.001,65412
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 3522306.65/cwt300.00–310.001,6013
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 3560292.46/cwt290.00–295.001,6382
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2576306.07/cwt297.50–312.501,7635
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1584322.15/cwt315.00–327.501,8817
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2612301.30/cwt295.00–305.001,8448
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1637317.22/cwt310.00–320.002,02134
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2655290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,9001
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1678302.46/cwt297.50–305.002,0513
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2764286.25/cwt285.00–290.002,1874
Feeder Cattle · Bulls26 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1269432.74/cwt425.00–440.001,1646
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2280408.27/cwt405.00–410.001,1433
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1315421.75/cwt420.00–425.001,3293
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2315400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2601
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1383407.58/cwt405.00–410.001,5612
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 3385385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,4821
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2390391.19/cwt390.00–395.001,5264
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 3426358.83/cwt355.00–360.001,5294
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2430373.76/cwt370.00–375.001,6074
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1438395.75/cwt385.00–397.001,7339
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1475370.75/cwt365.00–380.001,76112
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2483353.72/cwt350.00–360.001,70810
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1Fancy485400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,9403
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2522328.86/cwt325.00–335.001,7179
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1523344.13/cwt340.00–350.001,80017
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2555310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7213
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1574328.05/cwt320.00–337.501,88311
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2615305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,8762
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1624312.92/cwt310.00–320.001,9537
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1671314.29/cwt310.00–315.002,1097
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2685297.46/cwt295.00–302.502,0383
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2718290.82/cwt290.00–292.502,0883
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1723301.26/cwt297.50–305.002,1782
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 3760265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,0141
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2780285.49/cwt285.00–286.002,2272
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2828274.84/cwt265.00–285.002,2763
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,308170.07/cwt165.00–176.002,2253
Bulls——1,501185.89/cwt182.00–191.002,7908
Bulls——1,878198.16/cwt195.00–205.003,7216
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%923136.16/cwt135.00–138.001,2573
Cows—Lean 85-90%958143.65/cwt141.00–146.001,3762
Cows—Lean 85-90%975154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,5021
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,185161.38/cwt161.00–162.001,9127
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,187155.66/cwt152.00–159.001,84813
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,255143.04/cwt141.00–146.001,7952
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,260160.00/cwt160.00–160.002,0161
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,421163.82/cwt160.00–167.002,32811
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,463169.57/cwt169.00–170.002,4812
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—3,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—2,006.25/head1,925.00–2,250.002,0064
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2—1,733.33/head1,600.00–1,800.001,7333
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2—3,350.00/head3,200.00–3,500.003,3502

This sale against other markets

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.