Sale reports / Georgia / Upson County Livestock / 2023-10-17

Upson County Livestock

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Thomaston, Georgia · Tue, Oct 17
● Final24 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1932
Feeder Cattle receipts
39 head
▼ 34 vs last sale 73▼ 7 vs year ago 46 · −15.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
13 head
▼ 1 vs last sale 14▼ 17 vs year ago 30 · −56.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
23 head
▲ 12 vs last sale 11▼ 2 vs year ago 25 · −8.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to a week ago, Slaughter cows mostly steady, slaughter bulls steady, replacement cows mostly steady, feeder steers 3.00 to 4.00 lower, feeder heifers and bulls lightly tested.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $160.30/cwt on 10 head.
Average price
$160.30
10 head · 525 lb average
Value per head Derived
$841
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$204
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$69.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−51.18
vs GA average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1470215.001,0111thin
Medium and Large 2488170.678333thin
Medium and Large 3552146.008066thin
One grade step is worth $69.00/cwt here — about $204 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale10 hd
160.30
—
GA average16 barns · 2,176 hd
211.47
−51.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,639103.901,7034thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,11083.879313thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,04275.167833thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,255$1,1012thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)845$6001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,079$1,32518

Every lot

24 lots · USDA AMS · Upson County Livestock - Thomaston, GA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers2 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 2540210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1341
Steers—Medium and Large 2705185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3041
Feeder Cattle · Heifers7 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2275205.00/cwt205.00–205.005641
Heifers—Medium and Large 3355167.00/cwt167.00–167.005931
Heifers—Medium and Large 1470215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0111
Heifers—Medium and Large 3473138.98/cwt137.00–140.006573
Heifers—Medium and Large 2585155.00/cwt155.00–155.009071
Heifers—Medium and Large 2605152.00/cwt152.00–152.009201
Heifers—Medium and Large 3770146.02/cwt145.00–147.001,1242
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1205270.00/cwt270.00–270.005541
Bulls—Medium and Large 2330225.00/cwt225.00–225.007431
Bulls—Medium and Large 3420167.56/cwt165.00–170.007042
Bulls—Medium and Large 2485182.00/cwt182.00–182.008831
Bulls—Medium and Large 3605152.00/cwt152.00–152.009201
Bulls—Medium and Large 3720135.00/cwt135.00–135.009721
Bulls—Medium and Large 2790146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,1531
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,639103.90/cwt101.00–106.001,7034
Slaughter Cattle · Cows3 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,04275.16/cwt73.00–78.007833
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,06589.00/cwt89.00–89.009481
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,13381.30/cwt80.00–83.009212
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 2-31,0561,289.35/head1,100.00–1,350.001,28914
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1581,449.46/head1,400.00–1,500.001,4494
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Small 2-3845600.00/head600.00–600.006001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,2551,101.10/head1,000.00–1,175.001,1012

This sale against other markets

Georgia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Georgia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.