Sale reports / Georgia / Upson County Livestock / 2024-04-23

Upson County Livestock

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Thomaston, Georgia · Tue, Apr 23
● Final24 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1932
Feeder Cattle receipts
46 head
▲ 15 vs last sale 31▲ 0 vs year ago 46 · +0.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
9 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 5▲ 0 vs year ago 9 · +0.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
2 head
▼ 7 vs last sale 9▼ 2 vs year ago 4 · −50.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to a week ago, Slaughter cows were lightly tested, feeder steers and bulls had a limited comparable sale, and feeder heifers were mostly steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $277.59/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 2 comparable sales and sits −148.09 against this barn's trailing median of $425.67.
Average price
$277.59
5 head · 518 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,438
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$67
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$23.53/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−8.67
vs GA average
−31.96 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2510287.001,4643thin
Medium and Large 3530263.471,3962thin
One grade step is worth $23.53/cwt here — about $67 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
277.59
—
GA average15 barns · 233 hd
286.26
−8.67
National average173 barns · 10,802 hd
309.55
−31.96
This barn, trailing median2 sales
425.67
−148.09
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,308108.441,4184thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,410108.001,5231thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low93582.137682thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$8252thin

Every lot

24 lots · USDA AMS · Upson County Livestock - Thomaston, GA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers7 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2320317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,0141
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1379326.02/cwt325.00–327.001,2368
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2425301.36/cwt300.00–302.001,2813
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1450315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,4181
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2510287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,4643
Steers500–550Medium and Large 3530263.47/cwt260.00–267.001,3962
Steers600–650Medium and Large 3638256.99/cwt254.00–260.001,6402
Feeder Cattle · Heifers7 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1370295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,0921
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2429244.29/cwt242.00–245.001,0484
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3480217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,0421
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2490243.52/cwt242.00–245.001,1932
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2510235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,1991
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 3523213.52/cwt212.00–215.001,1172
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 3585215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2581
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1320330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0561
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 3335257.00/cwt257.00–257.008611
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 3455252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,1471
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2480275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3201
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 3590242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,4281
Slaughter Cattle · Cows3 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%93582.13/cwt80.00–84.007682
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,308108.44/cwt107.00–110.001,4184
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,410108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,5231
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Small 1-2810900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred Cows—Small 2-3990750.00/head750.00–750.007501

This sale against other markets

Georgia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Georgia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.