Sale reports / Iowa / Russell Livestock Auction - Iowa / 2025-10-20

Russell Livestock Auction - Iowa

Feeder Cattle · Russell, Iowa · Mon, Oct 20
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2159
Receipts
1,832 head
▼ 134 vs last sale 1,966▼ 979 vs year ago 2,811 · −34.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to the sale two weeks ago, steers sold mostly steady to 18.00 lower, while 600 to 650 lb. steers sold 24.00 higher. Heifers sold mostly 5.00 to 26.00 higher, while 450 to 500 lb. heifers sold 6.00 lower. Demand was good today. Supply was moderate and comprised mainly of smaller packages and just a few load lots.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $445.54/cwt on 366 head. That ranks 6 of 14 comparable sales and sits −31.04 against this barn's trailing median of $476.59.
Average price
$445.54
366 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,476
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$174
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$42.22/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.65
vs IA average
−12.60 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1554450.392,495324
Medium and Large 1-2569408.172,32142
One grade step is worth $42.22/cwt here — about $174 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale366 hd
445.54
—
IA average5 barns · 578 hd
451.19
−5.65
National average182 barns · 38,495 hd
458.14
−12.60
This barn, trailing median14 sales
476.59
−31.04
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
527481435388median 476.5903/0204/2706/2209/1410/26
Steers 500–600 lb: high $512.91, low $402.35, median $476.59 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Every lot

59 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle - Russell, IA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers30 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned348640.00/cwt640.00–640.002,2278
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2366532.50/cwt532.50–532.501,9496
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned372625.02/cwt610.00–635.002,32513
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1375615.00/cwt615.00–615.002,3066
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1412557.15/cwt535.00–570.002,29528
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned441481.22/cwt470.00–495.002,1229
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2444509.78/cwt501.00–515.002,26321
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1475490.20/cwt465.00–510.002,32885
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2485450.92/cwt400.00–460.002,18719
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2507432.82/cwt430.00–435.002,1947
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1517473.18/cwt465.00–477.502,44694
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned535440.29/cwt427.50–447.502,35634
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1575442.07/cwt420.00–452.002,542192
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2581403.24/cwt375.00–410.002,34335
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned583400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,3324
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned613390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,3916
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1615441.66/cwt427.00–453.002,71694
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2636414.23/cwt405.00–417.502,63511
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned641425.45/cwt412.50–441.002,72755
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1669406.20/cwt402.00–410.002,71725
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned680397.50/cwt397.50–397.502,7036
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1704400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,8169
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1778343.55/cwt330.00–360.002,67341
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2799320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,55715
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Fancy805374.75/cwt374.75–374.753,01766
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1815335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,73011
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1880340.18/cwt338.00–344.002,99448
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2942290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,73215
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1973339.75/cwt339.75–339.753,30660
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,003316.00/cwt316.00–316.003,16913
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1263515.00/cwt515.00–515.001,3545
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1Fancy330557.50/cwt557.50–557.501,8406
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1387502.61/cwt495.00–510.001,9458
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned396485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,9215
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2408480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,9584
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1411500.51/cwt495.00–520.002,05754
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned414370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,5325
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned423450.67/cwt442.50–460.001,90619
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1463449.35/cwt440.00–455.002,08056
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned465416.29/cwt395.00–425.001,93620
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2478408.89/cwt390.00–425.001,95419
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1509422.10/cwt397.50–439.002,148102
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned538393.25/cwt389.00–395.002,11625
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2541381.80/cwt365.00–388.002,06624
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned571376.01/cwt362.50–380.002,14731
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1575381.98/cwt365.00–390.002,19625
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1613360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,20724
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned618362.58/cwt342.50–377.502,24124
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1665367.56/cwt352.00–377.502,44437
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned693345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,3913
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1713330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,3533
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1796328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,6119
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1861317.67/cwt307.00–325.002,73525
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1978298.49/cwt290.00–301.002,91913
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,045291.00/cwt291.00–291.003,0418
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1348560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,9493
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned410510.00/cwt510.00–510.002,0913
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned726300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1783
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 1986240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,3665

This sale against other markets

Iowa weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Iowa auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.