Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2025-12-19

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Dec 19
● Final68 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
362 head
▼ 57 vs last sale 419▲ 164 vs year ago 198 · +82.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
30 head
▼ 36 vs last sale 66▲ 3 vs year ago 27 · +11.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
4 head
▼ 113 vs last sale 117▼ 50 vs year ago 54 · −92.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold mostly steady except 500lbs to 599lbs they sold 10.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 600lbs sold 5.00 to 7.00 higher with feeder heifers over 600lbs mostly steady. Good quality yearling steers with favorable condition sold 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $384.21/cwt on 25 head. That ranks 3 of 19 comparable sales and sits −90.08 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$384.21
25 head · 568 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,181
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$267
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1-2
$35.63/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−12.75
vs KY average
−59.89 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2569385.632,19224
Large 1-2550350.001,9251thin
One grade step is worth $35.63/cwt here — about $267 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale25 hd
384.21
—
KY average22 barns · 601 hd
396.95
−12.75
National average163 barns · 16,063 hd
444.10
−59.89
This barn, trailing median19 sales
474.28
−90.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
521461402342median 474.2803/0604/0305/1509/2510/30
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $356.34, median $474.28 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,780187.033,3295thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,598162.752,6015thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,365161.122,1999thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,034129.301,33711

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,355$2,1501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,240$2,1001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,095$1,9751thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,245$2,1001thin

Every lot

68 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers21 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1-2240505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,2122
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2337435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,4662
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2390432.50/cwt420.00–445.001,6872
Steers400–450Large 1-2420390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,6381
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3472320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,51010
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2475418.93/cwt407.50–422.501,9908
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added532407.50/cwt407.50–407.502,1682
Steers550–600Large 1-2550350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,9251
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added568387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,19815
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2580376.45/cwt375.00–377.502,1837
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2660340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,2443
Steers650–700Large 1-2688335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3054
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2711322.51/cwt310.00–325.002,2937
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2725280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0301
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2780320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,4963
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added792349.50/cwt349.50–349.502,76863
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2833299.54/cwt299.50–300.002,49512
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added841356.25/cwt356.25–356.252,99660
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2855290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,4801
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added861345.50/cwt345.50–345.502,97552
Steers900–950Large 1-2915275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,5161
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2296410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,2143
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2340397.50/cwt397.50–397.501,3521
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2410347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,4251
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added436379.09/cwt377.50–382.501,6533
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2460327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,5071
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2477357.50/cwt357.50–357.501,7055
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2515365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,8802
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added521375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,9544
Heifers500–550Large 1-2537320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7186
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2540342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,8503
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2618280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7302
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2627312.32/cwt300.00–317.501,95818
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3650250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6251
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2671311.53/cwt302.50–315.002,0908
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2702300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1062
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2728253.63/cwt250.00–265.001,8464
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2772295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,2772
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2850235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9981
Feeder Cattle · Bulls14 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2285425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,2111
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2355370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,3141
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2372460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,7112
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3420320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3441
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3450360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6201
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2468412.30/cwt400.00–425.001,9302
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2513408.77/cwt407.50–410.002,0974
Bulls500–550Large 1-2515352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,8151
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2620297.48/cwt295.00–300.001,8442
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2657325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1355
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2675292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,9741
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2780269.22/cwt265.00–277.502,1003
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2858287.50/cwt287.50–287.502,4673
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 1-2920230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,1162
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,573180.35/cwt177.00–187.502,8373
Bulls——2,090197.04/cwt194.00–200.004,1182
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%898111.97/cwt111.00–113.001,0052
Cows—Lean 85-90%95090.00/cwt90.00–90.008551
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,070143.60/cwt140.00–150.001,5373
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,083135.52/cwt132.00–139.001,4685
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,355149.90/cwt147.00–154.002,0314
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,368177.11/cwt175.00–179.002,4234
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,390142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,9741
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,573158.08/cwt157.00–159.002,4872
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,615165.87/cwt163.00–169.002,6793
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,2452,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0951,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2402,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3552,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.