Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-07-17

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Jul 17
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
260 head
▼ 266 vs last sale 526▼ 166 vs year ago 426 · −39.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
36 head
▼ 14 vs last sale 50▼ 62 vs year ago 98 · −63.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
7 head
▼ 17 vs last sale 24▼ 20 vs year ago 27 · −74.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers and heifers traded mostly 2.00 to 4.00 higher with good demand; 375-425 lb calves sharply higher with very good demand; some 500-600 lbs steers lower on some average quality calves. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $287.35/cwt on 23 head. That ranks 1 of 23 comparable sales and sits −165.25 against this barn's trailing median of $452.60.
Average price
$287.35
23 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,564
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$223
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$33.82/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−1.97
vs KY average
−3.74 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2545288.821,57422
Medium and Large 2-3530255.001,3521thin
One grade step is worth $33.82/cwt here — about $223 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale23 hd
287.35
—
KY average24 barns · 778 hd
289.32
−1.97
National average156 barns · 5,844 hd
291.09
−3.74
This barn, trailing median23 sales
452.60
−165.25
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

23 sales
530470411351median 452.6003/0404/2206/1709/2310/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $515.83, low $365.46, median $452.60 across 23 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,647164.222,70510
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,309130.311,7058thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,366128.831,7608thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,019116.961,1929thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,315$2,1751thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)855$1,2751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,205$1,5501thin

Every lot

70 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Value Added370315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,1661
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added417316.10/cwt310.00–320.001,3183
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2455300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3651
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Value Added456311.38/cwt297.00–320.001,4208
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3485262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,2711
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added529287.58/cwt281.00–296.001,52112
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3530255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,3521
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2535280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4981
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2561273.28/cwt258.00–280.001,5334
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added573306.00/cwt306.00–306.001,7535
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3602239.63/cwt225.00–247.001,4433
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added606290.33/cwt276.00–300.001,7595
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2625266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,6631
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3683238.52/cwt231.00–240.001,6296
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2868245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,12760
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2-3210270.00/cwt270.00–270.005671
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2267290.00/cwt290.00–290.007742
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3295275.00/cwt275.00–275.008111
Heifers300–350Small and Medium 1-2335230.00/cwt230.00–230.007711
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Value Added345316.00/cwt316.00–316.001,0902
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Value Added365307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,1222
Heifers350–400Small and Medium 1-2385230.00/cwt230.00–230.008861
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added408302.98/cwt300.00–306.001,2362
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy420306.00/cwt304.00–308.001,2852
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0921
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Value Added465278.74/cwt270.00–282.001,2969
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2489268.38/cwt266.00–269.501,3129
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2520253.93/cwt250.00–258.001,3206
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added529272.95/cwt264.00–279.001,44410
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added568264.94/cwt260.00–269.001,5055
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added600251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,5062
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2605230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,3921
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Fancy616271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,6694
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3625223.26/cwt217.00–225.001,3959
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2660233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,5384
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open710222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,5761
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open785224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,7581
Feeder Cattle · Bulls18 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 2-3225270.00/cwt270.00–270.006081
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2330300.00/cwt300.00–300.009901
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy365355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2961
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added422301.33/cwt298.00–305.001,2724
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2429285.04/cwt270.00–294.001,2234
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2482260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2532
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2516260.72/cwt259.00–262.001,3457
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added517278.50/cwt270.00–285.001,4406
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3540240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2961
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2573260.38/cwt260.00–261.001,4928
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3590226.50/cwt226.00–227.001,3362
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2621232.46/cwt231.00–237.001,4444
Bulls650–700Small and Medium 1-2680216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,4691
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3710210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4911
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2715234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,6731
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2835221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,8451
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3885194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,7171
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,020202.50/cwt202.50–202.502,0661
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,559156.30/cwt147.00–162.002,4377
Bulls——1,853182.69/cwt173.00–197.003,3853
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%898102.00/cwt102.00–102.009162
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,037130.25/cwt126.00–135.501,3513
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,066114.47/cwt107.50–120.001,2204
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,115120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,3381
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,248119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,4852
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,275127.96/cwt127.00–129.001,6312
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,327136.74/cwt134.50–138.501,8153
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,343128.07/cwt125.50–131.501,7204
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,470134.19/cwt132.00–137.501,9734
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3152,175.00/head2,175.00–2,175.002,1751
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28551,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,138129.75/cwt129.50–130.001,4772
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 2-31,2051,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.