Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-12-17

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 17
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
203 head
▼ 612 vs last sale 815▼ 33 vs year ago 236 · −14.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▼ 21 vs last sale 66▼ 4 vs year ago 49 · −8.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
17 head
▼ 8 vs last sale 25▲ 1 vs year ago 16 · +6.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday the feeder market was mostly steady with an average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers and heifers 600 lbs and under were mostly steady with a limited supply and good demand for weaned calves. Buyers were active today and willing to pay premiums for quality, while discounting plainer and off colored calves severely. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady to 2.00 higher with a light supply and good demand.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $343.72/cwt on 45 head. That ranks 9 of 31 comparable sales and sits −51.11 against this barn's trailing median of $394.83.
Average price
$343.72
45 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,864
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$571
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$104.29/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.87
vs KY average
−46.19 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542349.291,89437
Medium and Large 2542328.371,7807thin
Medium and Large 2-3540245.001,3231thin
One grade step is worth $104.29/cwt here — about $571 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale45 hd
343.72
—
KY average26 barns · 1,122 hd
350.59
−6.87
National average175 barns · 15,310 hd
389.91
−46.19
This barn, trailing median31 sales
394.83
−51.11
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
445400355309median 394.8303/0404/2206/2409/0910/28
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $323.36, median $394.83 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,647181.432,9886thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,534165.612,54110
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,271156.211,98615
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,061136.101,44515

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,390$2,1101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)995$2,0501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,035$1,6251thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)970$2,4002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,490$2,9524thin

Every lot

76 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers16 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1-2200425.00/cwt425.00–425.008501
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2370317.09/cwt310.00–325.001,1732
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2421400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,6843
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2438376.40/cwt367.50–385.001,6492
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy450447.50/cwt447.50–447.502,01410
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2465415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,9301
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2466379.57/cwt375.00–387.501,7695
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed505390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,9701
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2536368.74/cwt355.00–380.001,9764
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2562366.13/cwt360.00–367.502,0587
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2587328.18/cwt326.00–335.001,9264
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2635340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,1591
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2662336.98/cwt333.00–339.002,2318
Steers650–700Large 1-2670327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,1911
Steers800–850Large 1-2800292.50/cwt292.50–292.502,3401
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2960265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,5441
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2345330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,1392
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2367350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,2852
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2390392.00/cwt392.00–392.001,5291
Heifers350–400Large 1-2390305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,1901
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy425430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,8281
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2428378.70/cwt377.50–380.001,6212
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy477395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,88410
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2490357.60/cwt346.00–367.001,7526
Heifers450–500Large 1-2497344.00/cwt344.00–344.001,7102
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open503368.00/cwt368.00–368.001,8517
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2522348.33/cwt340.00–360.001,8189
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3540245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3231
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2542328.37/cwt325.00–337.501,7807
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2564343.47/cwt325.00–347.501,93721
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2610308.97/cwt305.00–313.001,8852
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2625282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,7631
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2680285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9381
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2710260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,8461
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2855247.50/cwt247.50–247.502,1161
Feeder Cattle · Bulls25 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3265300.00/cwt300.00–300.007951
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2275362.50/cwt362.50–362.509971
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2278404.93/cwt397.50–407.501,1264
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2323399.96/cwt395.00–405.001,2922
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2345355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2253
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2350407.00/cwt402.00–412.001,4252
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2368375.03/cwt370.00–385.001,3803
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy415450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,8681
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2422421.50/cwt405.00–430.001,7793
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2437354.62/cwt350.00–370.001,5506
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2460378.79/cwt375.00–390.001,7424
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2467359.75/cwt350.00–365.001,6803
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2530364.70/cwt362.00–367.501,9332
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2532330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7562
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2570300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7101
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2574350.40/cwt340.00–354.002,0114
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2618271.52/cwt265.00–275.001,6783
Bulls600–650Large 1-2645315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,0322
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2678320.82/cwt320.00–322.502,1753
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2720312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,2501
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2800255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,0401
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2880220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,9361
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2880180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5841
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 1-2920212.42/cwt207.50–217.501,9542
Bulls1100–1150Medium and Large 1-21,105205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,2651
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,248165.48/cwt165.00–166.002,0652
Bulls——1,727179.37/cwt176.00–183.503,0983
Bulls——2,205219.50/cwt219.50–219.504,8401
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%963124.14/cwt122.00–127.001,1956
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,078158.73/cwt157.50–160.001,7112
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,141139.89/cwt131.00–144.001,5967
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,223147.86/cwt147.00–149.001,8084
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,289159.25/cwt152.00–167.002,05311
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,530172.40/cwt170.00–174.502,6383
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,536162.70/cwt156.00–167.502,4997
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,000173.66/cwt170.00–178.001,7372
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29702,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4002
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 29952,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0351,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3902,110.00/head2,110.00–2,110.002,1101
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4902,951.69/head2,825.00–3,000.002,9524

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.