Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2023-11-18

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Nov 18
● Final102 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
399 head
▼ 176 vs last sale 575▼ 881 vs year ago 1,280 · −68.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
87 head
▲ 16 vs last sale 71▼ 28 vs year ago 115 · −24.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
53 head
▼ 2 vs last sale 55▼ 137 vs year ago 190 · −72.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was very uneven with an average quality offering. Feeder steers and heifer prices showed some wide differences, as several groups had prices ranging from sharply higher to 7.00 lower within a 100 lbs weight class. Buyers were selective but willing to pay some premiums for good quality growthy calves with favorable body condition. However there was moderate demand for lighter muscled, smaller framed, or off colored calves. Slaughter cows were mostly steady to 2.00 higher with good demand, and slaughter bulls appeared steady but with a limited number of comparisons.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $196.28/cwt on 167 head. That ranks 1 of 1 comparable sales and sits −28.72 against this barn's trailing median of $225.00.
Average price
$196.28
167 head · 523 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,027
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$224
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 2-3
$56.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.76
vs KY average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2499206.981,033100
Medium and Large 2-3561181.701,01964
Small and Medium 2-3537150.658093thin
One grade step is worth $56.33/cwt here — about $224 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale167 hd
196.28
—
KY average26 barns · 6,150 hd
197.04
−0.76
This barn, trailing median1 sales
225.00
−28.72
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,790113.612,03313
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,52892.951,4207thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,20692.371,11440
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,09377.1284333
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,170152.001,7781thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,238$1,1985
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,104$1,06315
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,145$1,0502thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,165$1,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)912$8933thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,269$1,3735
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,390$1,2251thin

Every lot

102 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers22 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3317200.00/cwt200.00–200.006343
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy323267.64/cwt265.00–270.008642
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy370284.66/cwt272.50–297.501,0532
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3415210.00/cwt210.00–210.008721
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2430246.90/cwt244.00–250.001,0622
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy431266.40/cwt262.50–275.001,1485
Steers—Medium and Large 2431232.38/cwt230.00–237.501,0023
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2471230.98/cwt220.00–245.001,0884
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3478211.95/cwt210.00–214.001,0132
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2507222.55/cwt210.00–230.001,1286
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3520160.00/cwt160.00–160.008321
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added527251.00/cwt245.00–257.001,3234
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added556260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4465
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2575213.68/cwt210.00–217.501,2292
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3618165.10/cwt160.00–170.001,0202
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2631222.93/cwt215.00–234.001,4079
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2673224.10/cwt205.00–226.001,50814
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2711212.62/cwt210.00–220.001,5124
Steers—Medium and Large 2715190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3591
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2763201.71/cwt197.00–204.001,5393
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2840190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5961
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2893195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,7413
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3200200.00/cwt200.00–200.004001
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2205225.00/cwt225.00–225.004611
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2275220.89/cwt220.00–222.506073
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3275182.50/cwt182.50–182.505021
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2324220.93/cwt202.50–227.507164
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3328182.98/cwt170.00–192.506006
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3380179.87/cwt170.00–190.006842
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2386204.22/cwt200.00–210.007887
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2427209.80/cwt202.00–217.5089611
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2469211.31/cwt202.00–221.0099116
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3471192.93/cwt180.00–200.009098
Heifers—Small and Medium 2-3478154.48/cwt154.00–155.007382
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2521207.09/cwt200.00–219.001,07934
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3525188.49/cwt180.00–192.509903
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3Full540150.00/cwt150.00–150.008101
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3570179.24/cwt155.00–187.501,0229
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2580198.99/cwt189.00–205.001,1546
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2613206.26/cwt200.00–214.001,26410
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3626186.64/cwt170.00–195.001,16822
Heifers—Small and Medium 2-3655143.00/cwt143.00–143.009371
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2661189.68/cwt184.00–195.001,2547
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3669169.72/cwt160.00–180.001,1357
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2750183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,3731
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3790162.50/cwt155.00–177.501,2843
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3835135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,1271
Feeder Cattle · Bulls32 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3245200.00/cwt200.00–200.004901
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3265185.00/cwt185.00–185.004901
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy278281.33/cwt280.00–282.507822
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2280224.73/cwt220.00–230.006292
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy320267.50/cwt267.50–267.508561
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2320220.50/cwt220.00–221.007062
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3320200.00/cwt200.00–200.006401
Bulls—Medium and Large 2363232.55/cwt230.00–235.008442
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2369251.61/cwt245.00–260.009285
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3375160.00/cwt160.00–160.006001
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy380274.57/cwt268.00–282.001,0436
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2414226.15/cwt222.50–231.009365
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy419261.40/cwt254.00–270.001,0958
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3430170.72/cwt167.50–177.507343
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy450260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,1701
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3469197.70/cwt189.00–205.009276
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2480231.56/cwt227.50–235.001,1115
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2523214.35/cwt207.50–225.001,12115
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3525180.85/cwt170.00–200.009499
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3565185.63/cwt180.00–190.001,0494
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2578214.48/cwt201.00–219.001,2408
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added600232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,3921
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3607166.67/cwt162.50–170.001,0123
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2614214.95/cwt200.00–220.001,32014
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2660209.76/cwt201.00–217.501,3846
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3679176.20/cwt160.00–185.001,1969
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3730160.52/cwt150.00–172.001,1723
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2731181.76/cwt181.00–182.501,3294
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3762165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,2572
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3825141.02/cwt140.00–142.001,1632
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3855126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,0771
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3900122.50/cwt122.50–122.501,1031
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Select and Choice1,170152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,7781
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,402102.31/cwt95.00–105.001,4343
Bulls——1,873127.18/cwt124.00–130.002,3822
Bulls——1,914114.46/cwt110.00–120.002,1918
Slaughter Cattle · Cows10 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,00040.00/cwt40.00–40.004001
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,02866.49/cwt60.00–74.006849
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,09591.48/cwt90.00–92.001,0023
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12681.61/cwt75.00–89.0091920
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,17985.06/cwt82.50–88.001,00314
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,18193.63/cwt90.00–98.001,10618
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,308102.31/cwt99.00–110.001,3388
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,42084.50/cwt84.50–84.501,2001
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,53592.83/cwt90.00–96.001,4255
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,600102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,6321
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2912892.70/head800.00–985.008933
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1041,062.64/head950.00–1,250.001,06315
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1451,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0502
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1651,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2381,198.04/head950.00–1,275.001,1985
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs4 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1351,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2481,338.03/head1,325.00–1,350.001,3382
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3581,443.51/head1,325.00–1,550.001,4442
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3901,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.