Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-06-29

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Jun 29
● Final102 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
659 head
▼ 48 vs last sale 707▲ 63 vs year ago 596 · +10.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
145 head
▲ 68 vs last sale 77▲ 54 vs year ago 91 · +59.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
27 head
▼ 17 vs last sale 44▼ 19 vs year ago 46 · −41.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was stronger with a good quality offering. Feeder steers were 4.00 to 8.00 higher or greater in spots with good demand, while the feeder heifers were 3.00 to 8.00 higher across the weight classes. There was a good supply of high quality and weaned packages of feeders today and buyers were willing to pay premiums for calves that should have fewer health problems in the current weather conditions. Slaughter cows were steady to 2.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were steady with good demand.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $262.67/cwt on 82 head. That ranks 1 of 34 comparable sales and sits −124.01 against this barn's trailing median of $386.68.
Average price
$262.67
82 head · 550 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,445
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$302
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$51.84/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−8.90
vs KY average
−6.61 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2546271.011,47958
Medium and Large 2563245.871,38421
Medium and Large 2-3537219.171,1773thin
One grade step is worth $51.84/cwt here — about $302 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale82 hd
262.67
—
KY average26 barns · 1,664 hd
271.57
−8.90
National average153 barns · 8,958 hd
269.28
−6.61
This barn, trailing median34 sales
386.68
−124.01
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
446402357313median 386.6803/0705/0207/1109/0510/31
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $327.00, median $386.68 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,617166.632,69520
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,489148.432,21155
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,190143.261,70443
CowsLean 85-90%High1,009124.981,26127
HeifersChoiceAverage1,263170.092,1482thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,270188.132,38943

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,140$1,74015
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)990$1,3501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,025$1,3251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,090$2,1751thin

Every lot

102 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers28 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2305325.00/cwt325.00–325.009911
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2315365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,1501
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3360220.00/cwt220.00–220.007921
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2375280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,0501
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2385338.35/cwt335.00–340.001,3033
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy387362.50/cwt362.50–362.501,4032
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2405280.00/cwt260.00–300.001,1342
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2426331.74/cwt327.50–337.501,4137
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy430352.69/cwt347.50–355.001,51711
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy455347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,5817
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3467180.00/cwt180.00–180.008412
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2472321.68/cwt317.50–327.501,5186
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2477298.76/cwt290.00–305.001,4259
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added514331.24/cwt327.50–332.501,70312
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2525311.95/cwt300.00–317.501,63820
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2528292.89/cwt285.00–302.501,5464
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3530250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3251
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2550270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,4851
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added566317.81/cwt317.50–320.001,7998
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2585296.70/cwt290.00–305.001,7363
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2616275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,6943
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2630293.89/cwt280.00–302.501,85212
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2669272.05/cwt270.00–280.001,8205
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2675254.14/cwt250.00–260.001,7153
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2705268.30/cwt260.00–272.501,8923
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2780245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,9111
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2785227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,7861
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-2Value Added1,019233.00/cwt233.00–233.002,37459
Feeder Cattle · Heifers28 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2230285.00/cwt285.00–285.006561
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2270270.00/cwt270.00–270.007291
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2276293.12/cwt280.00–300.008093
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2322288.86/cwt282.50–300.009305
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2325273.69/cwt270.00–277.508892
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2370274.86/cwt270.00–277.501,0173
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2381296.50/cwt282.50–302.501,13019
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2414301.00/cwt287.50–305.001,24630
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2432274.76/cwt250.00–280.001,18711
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2466276.64/cwt270.00–285.001,28913
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2477258.99/cwt250.00–267.501,2353
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy498297.51/cwt295.00–300.001,48222
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2515244.90/cwt240.00–250.001,2612
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2518268.54/cwt260.00–277.501,39112
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3518220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1402
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added524282.61/cwt280.00–285.001,48113
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added558275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,53522
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2568245.97/cwt240.00–257.501,39719
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3575217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,2511
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2578251.99/cwt247.50–260.001,45711
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added606272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,64854
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2627218.33/cwt215.00–220.001,3696
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2631238.93/cwt230.00–253.001,5086
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2668231.68/cwt225.00–235.001,5483
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2680199.95/cwt190.00–210.001,3603
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2715235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,6802
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2717186.74/cwt180.00–200.001,3393
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2855180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5391
Feeder Cattle · Bulls28 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2245320.00/cwt320.00–320.007841
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2295285.00/cwt285.00–285.008411
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3310240.00/cwt240.00–240.007441
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2322300.00/cwt300.00–300.009663
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2345330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,1391
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2360290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,0441
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy375338.60/cwt335.00–342.501,2702
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2376322.58/cwt310.00–330.001,2138
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3395255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0071
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2415300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2451
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2428331.60/cwt322.50–337.501,41911
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3475245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1641
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2476301.63/cwt297.50–312.501,4366
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2478259.92/cwt250.00–270.001,2425
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Fancy500310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,5501
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3520220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1441
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2525289.76/cwt280.00–300.001,5218
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2526280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4733
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2567265.84/cwt250.00–270.001,5075
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2Fancy583279.30/cwt277.50–282.501,62811
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2622270.04/cwt262.50–277.501,6806
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2638248.32/cwt245.00–250.001,5843
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2650237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,5441
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2672251.66/cwt247.50–260.001,6913
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2733229.90/cwt220.00–240.001,6852
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2750200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5001
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 1-2955167.50/cwt167.50–167.501,6001
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 2955145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,3851
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers750–800Large 3776140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0864
Slaughter Cattle · Steers1 lot · lightest first
Steers—Select and Choice1,270188.13/cwt170.00–188.502,38943
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice1,263170.09/cwt168.00–172.002,1482
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,209146.90/cwt140.00–158.001,7766
Bulls——1,763171.95/cwt163.00–178.003,03111
Bulls——1,900186.58/cwt184.00–190.003,5453
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%967110.02/cwt100.00–117.001,06410
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,000127.47/cwt120.00–138.001,27511
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,096145.33/cwt140.00–160.001,5936
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,171136.13/cwt125.00–144.001,59426
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,218154.16/cwt145.00–165.001,87817
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,458138.88/cwt125.00–144.002,02513
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,499151.38/cwt145.00–155.002,26942
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29901,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0251,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1401,739.67/head1,485.00–1,900.001,74015
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2815180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,4671
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0902,175.00/head2,175.00–2,175.002,1751

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.