Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-11-01

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Nov 1
● Final95 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
909 head
▼ 311 vs last sale 1,220▼ 229 vs year ago 1,138 · −20.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
59 head
▼ 46 vs last sale 105▼ 55 vs year ago 114 · −48.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
49 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 69▲ 2 vs year ago 47 · +4.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday feeder steers sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. There was good demand for the higher quality, weaned, and vaccinated calves. Moderate demand for the plainer, fleshy, and off colored calves. Volatility in the CME futures still putting pressure on the markets and demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $360.78/cwt on 20 head. That ranks 2 of 30 comparable sales and sits −89.44 against this barn's trailing median of $450.22.
Average price
$360.78
20 head · 539 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,945
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$182
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$33.27/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−14.41
vs KY average
−68.94 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539365.771,97217thin
Medium and Large 2-3538332.501,7903thin
One grade step is worth $33.27/cwt here — about $182 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 900–1000 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale20 hd
360.78
—
KY average23 barns · 928 hd
375.18
−14.41
National average179 barns · 33,800 hd
429.72
−68.94
This barn, trailing median30 sales
450.22
−89.44
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
525464403342median 450.2203/0704/2506/2009/1210/31
Steers 500–600 lb: high $511.01, low $356.50, median $450.22 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,606182.442,92910
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,550167.002,5891thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,139150.851,71813
CowsLean 85-90%High947124.041,17513

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,167$2,2086
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)982$1,9075
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,052$1,89622
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,045$1,4001thin

Every lot

95 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers32 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1-2205425.00/cwt425.00–425.008712
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3308355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,0932
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2340445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,5131
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3350340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,1901
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2377356.74/cwt352.50–370.001,3454
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy382402.00/cwt402.00–402.001,5362
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3427355.04/cwt350.00–360.001,5165
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2433400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7323
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy437460.00/cwt460.00–460.002,0102
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2464364.88/cwt360.00–370.001,6936
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy470420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,9741
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3490300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4701
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3515337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,7381
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2522354.13/cwt350.00–359.001,8498
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added524405.01/cwt400.00–410.002,1224
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3550330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8152
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added575380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,1851
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2580346.24/cwt340.00–355.002,0084
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3605327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,9811
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added614368.91/cwt365.00–374.002,2657
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2624344.13/cwt335.00–350.002,1476
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added702356.00/cwt356.00–356.002,4994
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2722317.33/cwt308.00–323.002,2913
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2775306.62/cwt300.00–310.002,3763
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2810310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,5111
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added868334.50/cwt334.50–334.502,90362
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2-3900220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,9801
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added949329.25/cwt329.25–329.253,12560
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2Value Added973308.50/cwt308.50–308.503,00254
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-2Value Added1,032288.50/cwt288.50–288.502,97751
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,035255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,6391
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,080245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,6461
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2226353.61/cwt350.00–360.007993
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2270372.00/cwt372.00–372.001,0041
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3332310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0292
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2335360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,2062
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3350350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,2251
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2369372.67/cwt365.00–377.501,37510
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2426346.44/cwt340.00–355.001,4769
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3432324.04/cwt320.00–330.001,4004
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3450325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4631
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy475370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,7581
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2487338.50/cwt330.00–347.001,6484
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added504350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,7646
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2519328.27/cwt320.00–330.001,7046
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3530282.52/cwt280.00–285.001,4972
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2558323.67/cwt310.00–328.001,8067
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added562338.75/cwt337.50–340.001,9044
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3577301.21/cwt300.00–305.001,7384
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3621285.24/cwt280.00–290.001,7716
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2628302.94/cwt300.00–315.001,9025
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2683306.67/cwt305.00–307.502,0953
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3730272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,9861
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added753326.50/cwt326.50–326.502,45969
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2828237.24/cwt220.00–255.001,9642
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added835317.25/cwt317.25–317.252,64963
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 2-3935170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,5901
Feeder Cattle · Bulls22 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3315370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,1661
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2318400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2723
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2363372.43/cwt370.00–375.001,3523
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3375346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,2981
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2409380.59/cwt372.50–385.001,5574
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2409358.76/cwt355.00–360.001,4674
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3418334.96/cwt330.00–340.001,4003
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2469334.87/cwt328.00–345.001,57112
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3483330.49/cwt330.00–331.001,5962
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3510307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,5661
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2520330.93/cwt325.00–340.001,72115
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2575318.00/cwt316.00–320.001,8292
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3575300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7251
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2605305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,8451
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3625280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7501
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3650282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,8331
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2655300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9651
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3700209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,4631
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2-3750200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5001
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2837250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,0932
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3840200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6801
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 2-3975182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,7751
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,484175.04/cwt170.00–177.002,5984
Bulls——1,647183.85/cwt180.00–187.003,0285
Bulls——1,885205.00/cwt205.00–205.003,8641
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%85088.00/cwt87.00–90.007483
Cows—Lean 85-90%955151.33/cwt150.00–152.001,4453
Cows—Lean 85-90%975116.42/cwt115.00–118.001,1352
Cows—Lean 85-90%990132.33/cwt130.00–140.001,3105
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,103171.90/cwt170.00–174.001,8962
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,125142.86/cwt140.00–149.001,6077
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,180154.32/cwt150.00–160.001,8214
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,550167.00/cwt167.00–167.002,5891
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29821,906.67/head1,700.00–1,975.001,9075
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0521,896.36/head1,500.00–2,900.001,89622
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1672,207.75/head1,900.00–2,500.002,2086
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,130200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,2601
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0451,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.