Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2026-01-17

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Jan 17
● Final100 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
462 head
▼ 882 vs last sale 1,344▼ 1,158 vs year ago 1,620 · −71.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
44 head
▼ 47 vs last sale 91▼ 51 vs year ago 95 · −53.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
31 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 28▲ 5 vs year ago 26 · +19.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers and heifers sold 15.00 to 18.00 higher and sharply higher in some instances. There was good to very good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $381.58/cwt on 28 head. That ranks 17 of 34 comparable sales and sits −5.10 against this barn's trailing median of $386.68.
Average price
$381.58
28 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,075
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$250
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$26.05/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.54
vs KY average
−31.90 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2547384.372,10225
Medium and Large 2-3517358.321,8533thin
One grade step is worth $26.05/cwt here — about $250 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale28 hd
381.58
—
KY average26 barns · 1,593 hd
374.04
+7.54
National average188 barns · 26,809 hd
413.48
−31.90
This barn, trailing median34 sales
386.68
−5.10
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
446402357313median 386.6803/0705/0207/1109/0510/31
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $327.00, median $386.68 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,478176.512,6085thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,498151.552,2702thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,225141.621,73519
CowsLean 85-90%High999127.861,27710

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,148$2,4607
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,223$2,33312
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,358$1,9003thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,395$2,9001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,110$4,0001thin

Every lot

100 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers25 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2-3280415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,1621
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2305500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,5251
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy340600.00/cwt600.00–600.002,0401
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2365480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,7521
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3380440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,6721
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy385545.00/cwt545.00–545.002,0982
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2417440.09/cwt435.00–455.001,8354
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy423502.57/cwt490.00–515.002,1262
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3430405.06/cwt400.00–410.001,7422
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy455495.00/cwt495.00–495.002,2521
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2478433.71/cwt425.00–440.002,0739
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3478412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,9693
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3518392.44/cwt390.00–395.002,0332
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2519410.85/cwt400.00–420.002,1326
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added534437.48/cwt435.00–440.002,3368
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3577390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,2502
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2585417.99/cwt410.00–420.002,44510
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3610320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9521
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2625353.28/cwt340.00–360.002,2083
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added627415.34/cwt414.00–416.002,6046
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2670374.34/cwt365.00–385.002,5086
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3735290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1321
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2785332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,6062
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added794354.14/cwt348.00–355.502,81283
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2947310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,9364
Feeder Cattle · Heifers36 lots · lightest first
Heifers150–200Medium and Large 1-2150530.00/cwt530.00–530.007951
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2-3220375.00/cwt375.00–375.008252
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2225510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,1481
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Fancy250510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,2751
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3275410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,1281
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2287474.99/cwt470.00–480.001,3635
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2315475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,4961
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3345415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,4321
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3370400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4801
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2380427.00/cwt427.00–427.001,6231
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy410475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,9481
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420409.85/cwt400.00–415.001,7215
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3426385.06/cwt380.00–390.001,6405
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2480445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,1361
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3490400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,9601
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Fancy505430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,1721
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3517358.32/cwt355.00–360.001,8533
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added531410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,1776
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2533382.19/cwt380.00–390.002,0379
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added555390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,1651
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2579361.19/cwt355.00–370.002,0918
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added601363.00/cwt363.00–363.002,1827
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3602320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9262
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2636336.59/cwt335.00–345.002,1416
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2657330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,1682
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added679349.00/cwt349.00–349.002,37078
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2721310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,2356
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added753337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,5387
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3755270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0391
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2778304.92/cwt300.00–310.002,3722
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2810235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9041
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3875235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,0561
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added918304.50/cwt304.50–304.502,79557
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2930245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,2791
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,030215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,2151
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,055226.00/cwt226.00–226.002,3841
Feeder Cattle · Bulls20 lots · lightest first
Bulls150–200Medium and Large 1-2185540.00/cwt540.00–540.009991
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2270600.00/cwt600.00–600.001,6202
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2Fancy290570.00/cwt570.00–570.001,6531
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3322470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,5132
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2340535.00/cwt535.00–535.001,8191
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy358547.55/cwt545.00–550.001,9602
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2363489.79/cwt480.00–500.001,7782
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3365435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,5881
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3410300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2301
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2435412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,7921
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3515330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7001
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2535394.27/cwt387.50–400.002,1093
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2563392.53/cwt390.00–395.002,2102
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3575375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,1561
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2625364.88/cwt360.00–380.002,2814
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2655320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,0961
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2730290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1171
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2751290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1784
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2-3780270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1061
Bulls1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,055200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,1101
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers250–300Large 3285210.00/cwt210.00–210.005991
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,440164.00/cwt164.00–164.002,3621
Bulls——1,458174.51/cwt172.00–177.502,5443
Bulls——1,575195.00/cwt195.00–195.003,0711
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%913146.64/cwt145.00–148.001,3392
Cows—Lean 85-90%989131.52/cwt130.00–133.001,3014
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,015124.07/cwt122.00–126.001,2592
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,088105.55/cwt105.00–106.001,1482
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,191160.67/cwt157.00–165.001,9144
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,197131.99/cwt130.00–135.001,5807
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,215122.54/cwt121.00–124.001,4892
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,283146.53/cwt142.00–153.001,8806
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,498151.55/cwt149.00–154.002,2702
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,3952,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2871190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6551
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1482,459.62/head1,800.00–3,000.002,4607
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2232,332.98/head1,575.00–2,650.002,33312
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3581,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9003
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1104,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.