Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-05-23

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, May 23
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
652 head
▼ 140 vs last sale 792▲ 302 vs year ago 350 · +86.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
84 head
▼ 59 vs last sale 143▼ 22 vs year ago 106 · −20.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
67 head
▼ 94 vs last sale 161▲ 47 vs year ago 20 · +235.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Tuesday: Feeders steers and feeder heifers sold steady to 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $197.51/cwt on 315 head.
Average price
$197.51
315 head · 630 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,245
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$274
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$4.34/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−4.30
vs KY average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2642197.891,270287
Medium and Large 2-3514193.5599528
One grade step is worth $4.34/cwt here — about $274 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale315 hd
197.51
—
KY average24 barns · 6,569 hd
201.81
−4.30
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,532126.821,94316
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,673110.001,8404thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,249103.891,29741
CowsLean 85-90%Average95580.287667thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)850$1,0355
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,075$9701thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)988$9184thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)900$7752thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,3851thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)950$1,3301thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)900$1,1701thin

Every lot

64 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2402244.55/cwt244.50–245.0098311
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2469239.11/cwt236.00–243.001,12129
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3470203.00/cwt203.00–203.009541
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2509230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,17110
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3528204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,0774
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2574227.23/cwt220.00–230.001,30425
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2624216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,3484
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added638221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,41017
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2745200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,49014
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added756203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,53512
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3795188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,4958
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3827190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5719
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3950152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,4441
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added1,051159.50/cwt159.50–159.501,67639
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2321218.81/cwt216.00–223.0070214
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2395220.00/cwt220.00–220.008691
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2415216.00/cwt216.00–216.0089610
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3421204.00/cwt204.00–204.008597
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3475173.00/cwt173.00–173.008222
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2478217.23/cwt216.00–218.001,03830
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3510199.63/cwt196.00–200.001,01811
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2515209.33/cwt208.00–211.001,07816
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2558203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,13318
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3596183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,0914
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added615206.04/cwt205.50–206.251,26733
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3615195.50/cwt195.50–195.501,2023
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2647185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,19710
Heifers—Medium and Large 2-3665131.00/cwt131.00–131.008711
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2668195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,3038
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added696198.25/cwt198.25–198.251,38055
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2720181.68/cwt181.00–182.001,30816
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Value Added740192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,42535
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2829176.74/cwt175.00–179.001,46523
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2866167.15/cwt166.00–169.001,44818
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2284222.69/cwt221.00–232.506326
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3340202.00/cwt202.00–202.006871
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2347250.00/cwt250.00–250.008685
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3365219.00/cwt219.00–219.007995
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3405218.00/cwt218.00–218.008832
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2410235.00/cwt235.00–235.009645
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2463230.50/cwt230.50–230.501,0679
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3507205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,03910
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2528205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,0828
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2576216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,24415
Bulls—Medium and Large 2-3585193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,1295
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2621204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,26715
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2759169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,2837
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,473125.21/cwt120.00–129.501,84412
Bulls——1,710131.64/cwt130.00–133.002,2514
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%93987.14/cwt84.50–89.008185
Cows—Lean 85-90%99463.13/cwt60.00–67.006282
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,14084.00/cwt84.00–84.009581
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,242102.15/cwt87.00–110.751,26931
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,284112.10/cwt112.00–113.001,4399
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,673110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,8404
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29001,170.00/head1,170.00–1,170.001,1701
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-29501,330.00/head1,330.00–1,330.001,3301
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1501,385.00/head1,385.00–1,385.001,3851
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,156133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,5373
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-28501,035.00/head1,035.00–1,035.001,0355
Bred Cows—Medium 1-2900775.00/head700.00–850.007752
Bred Cows—Medium 1-2900760.00/head760.00–760.007602
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0751,075.58/head990.00–1,150.001,0762
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,075970.00/head970.00–970.009701

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.