Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-08-20

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 20
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
669 head
▲ 130 vs last sale 539▲ 272 vs year ago 397 · +68.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
64 head
▼ 2 vs last sale 66▼ 73 vs year ago 137 · −53.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
21 head
▼ 21 vs last sale 42▼ 20 vs year ago 41 · −48.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeders steers 500 lbs and under sold 3.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder steers 500 lbs and over sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 7.00 lower. Plain quality feeders and/or fleshy feeders sold 8.00 to 10.00 lower in some instances. Considerable declines in the CME cattle futures pressured the market down and lowered demand for feeders. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady to firm .

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $233.32/cwt on 52 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −162.84 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$233.32
52 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,254
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$151
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$20.27/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−16.72
vs KY average
−11.09 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2544239.951,30435
Medium and Large 2-3525219.681,15317thin
One grade step is worth $20.27/cwt here — about $151 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale52 hd
233.32
—
KY average26 barns · 1,234 hd
250.04
−16.72
National average171 barns · 9,778 hd
244.41
−11.09
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−162.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,656172.922,86312
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,296143.221,85626
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,323138.911,8382thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average907100.699143thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,350$1,9951thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,178$1,6773thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)940$1,6583thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)983$1,4572thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,205$2,3212thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,4882thin

Every lot

70 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2325310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0082
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3350285.00/cwt285.00–285.009981
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2387287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,1116
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2455280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,27416
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3465195.00/cwt195.00–195.009071
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3503269.75/cwt260.00–278.001,35713
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2506295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,49315
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2559263.05/cwt262.50–265.001,47018
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2619253.14/cwt248.00–259.001,56721
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3658230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5135
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2700241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,6876
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added704238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,67616
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2753231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,7396
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3805223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,7956
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added831231.50/cwt231.50–231.501,92455
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2833209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,7413
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2-3885225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,9913
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-2Value Added1,003211.00/cwt211.00–211.002,11620
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3252250.00/cwt250.00–250.006301
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2282250.00/cwt250.00–250.007053
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3340227.00/cwt227.00–227.007721
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2359260.00/cwt260.00–260.009337
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2412265.40/cwt262.00–270.001,09329
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3414232.43/cwt230.00–241.009629
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2473252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,19219
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2510246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,25512
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3525219.68/cwt218.00–230.001,15317
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2561236.79/cwt231.00–242.001,32823
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3600219.13/cwt213.00–220.001,3158
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2613228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,3988
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3670216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,4477
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3714210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,49910
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2779220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,71415
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3795219.50/cwt219.50–219.501,74522
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2-3841212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,7835
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2894206.50/cwt206.50–206.501,84614
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 2-3957175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,6759
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,048189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,9815
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2293282.50/cwt282.50–282.508282
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2363285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0355
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3400253.00/cwt230.50–280.001,01211
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2408280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,14220
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2450270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2158
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3450250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1251
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3529214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,13218
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2547249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,36215
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2552252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,3919
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3609217.64/cwt205.00–234.001,32513
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2616234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,44111
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2700217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,52313
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3823200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6464
Feeder Cattle · Beef/Dairy Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Heifers500–550Large 2-3500205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,0255
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,100149.50/cwt149.00–150.001,6452
Bulls——1,721174.74/cwt165.00–184.503,0078
Bulls——1,950189.03/cwt188.00–190.003,6862
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%906111.03/cwt106.00–116.001,0062
Cows—Lean 85-90%91080.00/cwt80.00–80.007281
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,112126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,4011
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,245150.50/cwt150.50–150.501,8741
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,306143.63/cwt132.00–147.251,87624
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,323138.91/cwt138.00–140.001,8382
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,2052,321.37/head2,200.00–2,425.002,3212
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-21,0001,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-21,0001,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2857133.54/cwt118.00–156.001,1445
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29831,457.22/head1,400.00–1,525.001,4572
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29101,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6002
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0001,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1781,676.97/head1,325.00–2,100.001,6773
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3501,995.00/head1,995.00–1,995.001,9951

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.