Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2024-12-18

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 18
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
387 head
▼ 856 vs last sale 1,243▲ 3 vs year ago 384 · +0.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
28 head
▼ 19 vs last sale 47▼ 21 vs year ago 49 · −42.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
21 head
▲ 6 vs last sale 15▲ 9 vs year ago 12 · +75.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers under 600 lbs. sold sharply lower and those over 600 lbs. sold 4.00-6.00 higher. Feeder heifers traded 7.00-9.00 higher with instances of some heifers selling sharply higher. Today's offering lacked the high quality, weaned lightweight steers that was in last week's sale but overall feeder demand was very strong. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 3.00-4.00 lower.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $266.68/cwt on 33 head. That ranks 1 of 34 comparable sales and sits −137.98 against this barn's trailing median of $404.65.
Average price
$266.68
33 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,456
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$145
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$31.95/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.48
vs KY average
−18.27 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542275.461,49323
Medium and Large 2562253.371,4243thin
Medium and Large 2-3553243.511,3477thin
One grade step is worth $31.95/cwt here — about $145 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale33 hd
266.68
—
KY average28 barns · 1,541 hd
257.19
+9.48
National average180 barns · 17,940 hd
284.95
−18.27
This barn, trailing median34 sales
404.65
−137.98
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
484426368310median 404.6503/0404/2907/0809/0210/28
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.65, low $324.12, median $404.65 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,670131.402,1957thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,458107.131,5623thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,305105.061,3718thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,14387.901,0055thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,228$2,3742thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,117$1,9374thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,345$1,9013thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,280$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)840$1,7382thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,260$1,7001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,235$1,4501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)780$1,4251thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)745$1,1501thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,745$3,5001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,360$3,0501thin

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2268385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,0323
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3305305.00/cwt305.00–305.009301
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2363351.06/cwt350.00–353.001,2743
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2413320.05/cwt319.00–322.001,3223
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3455277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,2631
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy472337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,5914
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2482299.68/cwt296.00–302.501,4445
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added526329.00/cwt329.00–329.001,7317
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3526256.80/cwt250.00–277.001,3518
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2540319.14/cwt317.00–321.001,72327
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2565303.35/cwt300.00–312.001,7148
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3620232.69/cwt221.00–244.001,4432
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2629287.91/cwt276.00–290.001,81123
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2655270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,7691
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2732254.02/cwt248.00–258.001,8596
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2830233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,9341
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,040198.00/cwt198.00–198.002,0591
Steers1100–1150Medium and Large 2-31,125155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,7441
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2260347.50/cwt347.50–347.509041
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2318327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,0412
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2358334.45/cwt332.00–337.001,1972
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3373289.40/cwt280.00–300.001,0792
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2405300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2151
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3425272.44/cwt270.00–275.001,1582
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2460275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,2651
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2475293.01/cwt282.50–299.001,3924
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3485254.51/cwt241.00–263.001,2343
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2528277.70/cwt273.00–287.501,46613
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3537257.55/cwt240.00–267.501,3834
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2560272.55/cwt270.00–274.001,52610
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2562253.37/cwt250.00–255.001,4243
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3575224.79/cwt217.00–230.001,2933
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2605250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,5132
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3615232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,4271
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added627262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,64387
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2658226.30/cwt222.00–231.001,4893
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2718231.56/cwt223.00–235.501,6634
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2773224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,7323
Feeder Cattle · Bulls18 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy300400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2001
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2321350.68/cwt342.00–362.501,1264
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3335325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,0891
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2375334.21/cwt332.50–335.001,2533
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3380307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,1691
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy410338.00/cwt338.00–338.001,3861
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2420299.33/cwt296.00–302.501,2572
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3440282.50/cwt282.50–282.501,2431
Bulls450–500Medium 1-2475280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3301
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2495291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,4402
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3505219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,1061
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Fancy530297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,5741
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2537278.21/cwt272.00–282.001,4945
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2557275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5322
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2601248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,4903
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3670213.02/cwt212.00–214.001,4272
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2695230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5994
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2735225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,6541
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,105135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,4921
Bulls——1,665121.71/cwt115.00–125.002,0264
Bulls——1,963148.97/cwt148.00–150.002,9242
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,060100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,0601
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16484.87/cwt80.00–91.009884
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,19095.50/cwt95.50–95.501,1361
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,255118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,4811
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,333104.50/cwt100.00–110.001,3936
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,458107.13/cwt104.00–109.001,5623
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27451,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27801,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Small and Medium 1-28001,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred Cows—Medium 1-28801,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29201,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1822,007.51/head1,975.00–2,050.002,0083
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2282,374.34/head2,350.00–2,400.002,3742
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2351,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2601,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2801,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3451,900.50/head1,850.00–1,950.001,9013
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3603,050.00/head3,050.00–3,050.003,0501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,7453,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.