Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2025-05-21

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, May 21
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
512 head
▲ 127 vs last sale 385▲ 158 vs year ago 354 · +44.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
20 head
▼ 30 vs last sale 50▼ 52 vs year ago 72 · −72.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
11 head
▼ 12 vs last sale 23▼ 5 vs year ago 16 · −31.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 600 lbs. sold 5.00-6.00 higher and those over 600 lbs. were steady to 2.00 lower. Today's quality varied greatly throughout the offering and the buyers discounted those inferior quality calves more so than in previous weeks. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-4.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady to 2.00 lower on a very light test across both cows and bulls.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $371.55/cwt on 47 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −103.95 against this barn's trailing median of $475.50.
Average price
$371.55
47 head · 558 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,072
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$512
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1-2
$55.86/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.99
vs KY average
−6.50 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2562375.862,11242
Medium and Large 2-3529339.141,7934thin
Medium 1-2500320.001,6001thin
One grade step is worth $55.86/cwt here — about $512 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale47 hd
371.55
—
KY average26 barns · 1,172 hd
366.55
+4.99
National average157 barns · 12,981 hd
378.05
−6.50
This barn, trailing median33 sales
475.50
−103.95
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

33 sales
538480423365median 475.5003/0404/2906/2408/2610/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $524.17, low $378.81, median $475.50 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,744198.753,4676thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,257155.351,9523thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,473143.062,1072thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,049112.161,1774thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,510195.002,9451thin
SteersSelectAverage1,432165.002,3632thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,158$2,2132thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,150$1,9302thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,040$1,6501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,100$1,6501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)975$2,2751thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,280$2,5501thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)970$1,4751thin

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers26 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3315400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2601
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2321472.38/cwt470.00–480.001,5164
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2367435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,5962
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3400345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,3801
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2416459.00/cwt459.00–459.001,9095
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy458442.00/cwt442.00–442.002,0245
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3480368.50/cwt368.50–368.501,7696
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2485396.41/cwt388.00–398.501,92332
Steers500–550Medium 1-2500320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6001
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2520382.76/cwt380.00–397.501,99015
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3520347.18/cwt330.00–370.001,8053
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3555315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,7481
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2585372.03/cwt361.00–380.002,17627
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2626332.56/cwt325.00–335.002,0824
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3655302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,9781
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2672336.77/cwt330.00–340.002,26324
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2720305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,1962
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2783289.98/cwt288.00–291.002,2713
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added784316.75/cwt316.00–317.002,48391
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added800300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,40018
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3840235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9741
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2875286.07/cwt278.00–287.002,50317
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2-3885254.00/cwt254.00–254.002,2481
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2926279.72/cwt276.00–281.002,5908
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2962257.02/cwt256.00–261.002,4735
Steers1150–1200Medium and Large 2-31,175197.00/cwt197.00–197.002,3151
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2-3215380.00/cwt380.00–380.008171
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3255382.50/cwt382.50–382.509751
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2363393.39/cwt390.00–400.001,4283
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3383369.00/cwt360.00–374.001,4135
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2424380.05/cwt364.00–385.001,6116
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3437355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,5512
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2475360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,7101
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3481336.90/cwt335.00–340.001,6204
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2500341.00/cwt341.00–341.001,7053
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3545285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,5531
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3585265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5501
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2590319.69/cwt315.00–322.001,8863
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2595303.00/cwt303.00–303.001,8031
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2610285.52/cwt285.00–290.001,74210
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added663309.00/cwt309.00–309.002,04911
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2670282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,8891
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2725261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,8922
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2821251.96/cwt244.00–254.002,0695
Feeder Cattle · Bulls10 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2370426.11/cwt422.00–430.001,5772
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3390375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,4631
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2405398.00/cwt398.00–398.001,6121
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2473382.62/cwt380.00–387.501,8103
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3484363.76/cwt362.00–367.501,7616
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2595345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,0531
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2610338.00/cwt338.00–338.002,0621
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3660285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8811
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2730309.00/cwt309.00–309.002,2561
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2-3920216.92/cwt210.00–224.001,9962
Feeder Cattle · Beef/Dairy Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2415287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,1932
Beef/Dairy Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2540293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,5825
Feeder Cattle · Beef/Dairy Steers3 lots · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Steers450–500Large 1-2485287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,3942
Beef/Dairy Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2608272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,6543
Beef/Dairy Steers600–650Large 1-2645258.51/cwt254.00–260.001,6674
Slaughter Cattle · Steers2 lots · lightest first
Steers—Select1,432165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,3632
Steers—Choice1,510195.00/cwt195.00–195.002,9451
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,728196.69/cwt195.50–198.003,3992
Bulls——1,750215.57/cwt210.00–220.003,7722
Bulls——1,755184.00/cwt184.00–184.003,2292
Slaughter Cattle · Cows5 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%880100.00/cwt100.00–100.008802
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,218124.32/cwt115.00–134.001,5142
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,255163.03/cwt162.00–164.002,0462
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,260140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,7641
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,473143.06/cwt142.00–144.002,1072
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,2802,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29751,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0401,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0651,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,1001,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2351,985.00/head1,985.00–1,985.001,9851
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3402,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1-29701,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29752,275.00/head2,275.00–2,275.002,2751

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.