Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2025-07-23

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Jul 23
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
265 head
▼ 173 vs last sale 438▼ 247 vs year ago 512 · −48.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
14 head
▼ 18 vs last sale 32▼ 19 vs year ago 33 · −57.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
29 head
▼ 7 vs last sale 36▲ 14 vs year ago 15 · +93.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold fully steady on a light test. Feeder heifers traded 10.00-12.00 lower. The demand for feeder heifers was much lower today and very similar to the sale two weeks ago. The feeder buyers continue to discount the unweaned, plain quality calves. Slaughter cows sold 5.00-6.00 lower and no test on slaughter bulls.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $378.55/cwt on 48 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −96.95 against this barn's trailing median of $475.50.
Average price
$378.55
48 head · 555 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,101
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$188
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$44.73/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.25
vs KY average
+2.81 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2552386.942,13539
Medium and Large 2-3569342.211,9479thin
One grade step is worth $44.73/cwt here — about $188 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale48 hd
378.55
—
KY average22 barns · 642 hd
372.30
+6.25
National average142 barns · 5,388 hd
375.74
+2.81
This barn, trailing median33 sales
475.50
−96.95
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

33 sales
538480423365median 475.5003/0404/2906/2408/2610/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $524.17, low $378.81, median $475.50 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,550195.503,0301thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,148152.501,7504thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Very Low1,472146.152,1513thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,222144.921,7713thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,545$3,1251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,085$2,5687
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,140$2,2283thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,208$2,1342thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,008$1,9746
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,140$1,8002thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)840$2,0751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)755$1,6751thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,585$3,8001thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,030$2,5751thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,110$1,6501thin

Every lot

80 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers16 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy413416.00/cwt416.00–416.001,7183
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3435362.53/cwt360.00–365.001,5772
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3450374.00/cwt374.00–374.001,6831
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added508400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,0325
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2526383.71/cwt380.00–388.002,0185
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added562392.00/cwt392.00–392.002,20317
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2566375.68/cwt375.00–377.002,12612
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3569342.21/cwt337.00–360.001,9479
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623370.38/cwt370.00–370.502,3078
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2663353.61/cwt351.00–359.002,3443
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3690325.94/cwt313.00–329.002,2495
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3705310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1861
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2730332.97/cwt327.00–334.502,4315
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2785316.00/cwt316.00–316.002,4811
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2855306.00/cwt306.00–306.002,6161
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 2-3960247.50/cwt247.50–247.502,3761
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2226400.00/cwt400.00–400.009043
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2335405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,3573
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3361339.33/cwt320.00–350.001,2256
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2392389.00/cwt389.00–389.001,5252
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3405320.08/cwt305.00–330.001,2963
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2425350.95/cwt350.00–352.001,4922
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy455367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,6703
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3465320.34/cwt312.00–330.001,4905
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2473343.46/cwt341.00–346.001,6252
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2514334.81/cwt330.00–336.001,7215
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added520354.00/cwt354.00–354.001,8416
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3525315.29/cwt313.00–320.001,6553
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3575288.00/cwt288.00–288.001,6561
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2583311.53/cwt310.00–313.001,8162
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2633304.67/cwt304.00–305.001,9293
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3635274.98/cwt271.00–280.001,7464
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2690281.55/cwt275.00–288.001,9432
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2718284.00/cwt284.00–284.002,0393
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2772275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,1232
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Replacement787293.00/cwt293.00–293.002,3062
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Replacement860292.50/cwt292.50–292.502,5161
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 2-3970234.00/cwt234.00–234.002,2701
Feeder Cattle · Bulls18 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2240435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,0441
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3255400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,0201
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2285450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,2832
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3315385.66/cwt375.00–392.501,2157
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2359406.31/cwt405.00–410.001,4594
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3390345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,3461
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2420415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,7431
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3440372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,6392
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3455325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4791
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2515327.47/cwt316.00–340.001,6865
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3570300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7101
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2571320.26/cwt316.00–325.001,8294
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3605245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,4821
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2685302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,0691
Bulls700–750Medium 1-2705220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5512
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2727290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1082
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2778269.95/cwt265.00–275.002,1002
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3840210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,7641
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,550195.50/cwt195.50–195.503,0301
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,075184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,9781
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,095135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,4781
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,175138.50/cwt138.50–138.501,6271
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,222144.92/cwt143.00–148.001,7713
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,245152.50/cwt152.50–152.501,8991
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,363157.73/cwt156.50–159.002,1502
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,690123.00/cwt123.00–123.002,0791
Replacement Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,0302,575.00/head2,575.00–2,575.002,5751
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,5853,800.00/head3,800.00–3,800.003,8001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows11 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Small and Medium 1-2Thin Fleshed8001,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred Cows—Small and Medium 1-28451,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Bred Cows—Small and Medium 1-29751,685.00/head1,685.00–1,685.001,6851
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29992,064.27/head2,050.00–2,110.002,0644
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0651,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1332,737.18/head2,675.00–3,000.002,7376
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2052,010.00/head2,010.00–2,010.002,0101
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2082,133.80/head2,000.00–2,275.002,1342
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2151,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2222,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5002
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5453,125.00/head3,125.00–3,125.003,1251
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27551,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-28402,075.00/head2,075.00–2,075.002,0751
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1101,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.