Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2025-10-29

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 29
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
380 head
▼ 527 vs last sale 907▼ 254 vs year ago 634 · −40.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
51 head
▼ 21 vs last sale 72▲ 5 vs year ago 46 · +10.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
21 head
▼ 1 vs last sale 22▼ 5 vs year ago 26 · −19.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers and heifers sold sharply lower. Nothing concerning today's market resembles what we saw last week. Futures trading has spiraled lower. Today's weather was miserable with it still being October. Calf quality today was plain with very few weaned calves. Slaughter cows and bulls traded steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $315.63/cwt on 30 head. That ranks 1 of 34 comparable sales and sits −89.02 against this barn's trailing median of $404.65.
Average price
$315.63
30 head · 550 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,735
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$289
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$66.21/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−28.51
vs KY average
−59.26 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2543331.081,79923
Medium and Large 2-3570264.871,5107thin
One grade step is worth $66.21/cwt here — about $289 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale30 hd
315.63
—
KY average25 barns · 1,526 hd
344.14
−28.51
National average184 barns · 21,753 hd
374.89
−59.26
This barn, trailing median34 sales
404.65
−89.02
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
484426368310median 404.6503/0404/2907/0809/0210/28
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.65, low $324.12, median $404.65 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,587180.292,8613thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,340162.662,18024
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,161158.091,8359thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,109134.631,4949thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,185$3,4452thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,400$2,7001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,048$2,2502thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,505$2,1001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)998$2,0934thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,018$1,9062thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)920$2,7001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,310$2,0751thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)915$1,6001thin

Every lot

80 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers19 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2368422.92/cwt400.00–435.001,5563
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3380380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,4441
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2417395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,6472
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2468397.24/cwt390.00–401.001,8593
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3488342.66/cwt334.00–356.001,6727
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3517344.87/cwt335.00–365.001,7833
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2546395.70/cwt387.00–400.002,1616
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2582371.71/cwt362.00–376.002,1639
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3584337.19/cwt322.00–350.001,9698
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2602368.20/cwt365.00–369.002,2175
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3633321.39/cwt300.00–332.002,0343
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2664356.38/cwt354.00–362.002,3665
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3677340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,3026
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2710352.00/cwt352.00–352.002,4991
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3715270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9311
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2755335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,5291
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2800301.00/cwt301.00–301.002,4081
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2880306.00/cwt306.00–306.002,6931
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2980281.00/cwt281.00–281.002,7541
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2328396.11/cwt392.50–400.001,2992
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2370375.31/cwt372.00–377.001,3893
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3370355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,3141
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,5331
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3432337.04/cwt306.00–355.001,4567
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3466328.10/cwt320.00–340.001,5295
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2477369.34/cwt367.00–382.001,7627
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Value Added480389.41/cwt387.00–390.001,86910
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2523334.25/cwt325.00–342.001,74813
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2570326.97/cwt315.00–331.001,86410
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3570264.87/cwt264.00–270.001,5107
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2626308.89/cwt301.00–315.001,9348
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3633283.89/cwt275.00–293.001,7972
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2659293.90/cwt285.00–299.001,9375
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3660263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,7361
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3700232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,6241
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2707285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,0152
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2750287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,1535
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,087201.00/cwt201.00–201.002,1852
Feeder Cattle · Bulls21 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2275455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,2511
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3305381.00/cwt381.00–381.001,1621
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2320412.50/cwt412.50–412.501,3201
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3350360.00/cwt355.00–365.001,2602
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2373409.84/cwt400.00–415.001,5293
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2422404.19/cwt387.50–408.001,70610
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3440367.64/cwt355.00–380.001,6182
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2473364.46/cwt350.00–380.001,7246
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3497340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6902
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Fancy500402.00/cwt402.00–402.002,0103
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2514353.17/cwt346.00–366.001,81510
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3532327.11/cwt305.00–339.001,7403
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3579283.89/cwt275.00–302.001,6446
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2580340.40/cwt325.00–345.001,97413
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2615318.63/cwt318.00–319.001,9608
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3628256.75/cwt220.00–295.001,6122
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2672325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1845
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3672285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9152
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3705263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,8541
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2735317.00/cwt317.00–317.002,3301
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3850226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,9211
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,425175.43/cwt168.00–185.002,5002
Bulls——1,910190.00/cwt190.00–190.003,6291
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,050153.00/cwt153.00–153.001,6071
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,068127.10/cwt116.00–135.001,3576
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,126163.07/cwt160.00–168.001,8364
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,165148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,7241
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,180148.50/cwt148.50–148.501,7521
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,195155.64/cwt152.00–158.001,8604
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,263148.05/cwt147.00–149.001,8702
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,338155.58/cwt150.00–160.002,0828
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,352167.38/cwt163.50–174.002,26315
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1-29151,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3102,075.00/head2,075.00–2,075.002,0751
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Small and Medium 1-29152,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29982,092.54/head2,000.00–2,200.002,0934
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0181,906.27/head1,825.00–2,000.001,9062
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1802,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1853,444.51/head3,350.00–3,550.003,4452
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4002,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5052,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-29202,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.