Sale reports / Kentucky / Owenton Livestock Auction / 2024-12-04

Owenton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Owenton, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 4
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2203
Feeder Cattle receipts
303 head
▲ 202 vs last sale 101▼ 13 vs year ago 316 · −4.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▲ 17 vs last sale 28▼ 14 vs year ago 59 · −23.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
24 head
▲ 13 vs last sale 11▲ 9 vs year ago 15 · +60.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $271.29/cwt on 17 head. That ranks 1 of 23 comparable sales and sits −180.25 against this barn's trailing median of $451.54.
Average price
$271.29
17 head · 543 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,474
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$281
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$38.56/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−26.89
vs KY average
−54.08 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2545273.561,49116thin
Medium and Large 2-3515235.001,2101thin
One grade step is worth $38.56/cwt here — about $281 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale17 hd
271.29
—
KY average18 barns · 1,002 hd
298.18
−26.89
National average187 barns · 33,494 hd
325.37
−54.08
This barn, trailing median23 sales
451.54
−180.25
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

23 sales
506455403351median 451.5403/0404/1505/2709/1610/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $492.24, low $365.18, median $451.54 across 23 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,885150.372,8345thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,574128.532,0227thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,216117.341,42717
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,00499.851,00210
HeifersSelect and ChoiceHigh1,432138.031,9763thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)982$2,1502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,005$1,4234thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)908$1,0132thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,497$2,3358

Every lot

72 lots · USDA AMS · United Producers, Inc. - Owenton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3355240.00/cwt240.00–240.008521
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,2181
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy472330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5582
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2492300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4765
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2515257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,3263
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3515235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2101
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added535295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,5783
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2557271.95/cwt271.00–280.001,51510
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added608290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,76317
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2615268.41/cwt263.00–274.001,6512
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3675225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5191
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2695237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,6471
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2705237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,6711
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2770202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,5551
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added837251.25/cwt251.25–251.252,10363
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2870238.00/cwt238.00–238.002,0713
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2930295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,7442
Feeder Cattle · Heifers16 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2295240.00/cwt240.00–240.007081
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2332239.46/cwt236.00–247.507953
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2380235.00/cwt235.00–235.008931
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3380225.00/cwt225.00–225.008551
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2410244.13/cwt237.50–252.501,0013
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2484236.87/cwt233.00–242.501,1466
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3510221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,1271
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2515244.87/cwt240.00–249.001,26111
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added534260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3888
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3553209.51/cwt208.00–211.001,1592
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2567241.55/cwt238.00–245.001,3704
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added592261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,5453
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2631244.45/cwt243.00–247.501,5423
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3645208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,3421
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2665224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,4901
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2715219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,5662
Feeder Cattle · Bulls19 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2245315.00/cwt315.00–315.007721
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2295295.00/cwt295.00–295.008701
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2323299.88/cwt295.00–305.009694
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3345280.00/cwt280.00–280.009661
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2425296.70/cwt294.00–302.501,2613
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3428270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1562
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2478282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,3482
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3495235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,1631
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2513284.33/cwt281.00–287.001,4593
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3542266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,4423
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3580233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,3511
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2583255.76/cwt250.00–260.001,4915
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2614245.22/cwt243.00–250.001,5065
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3630227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,4301
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2672233.03/cwt229.00–237.001,5666
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3742221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,6403
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2-3755195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,4721
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2797218.01/cwt208.00–223.001,7383
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2895207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,8532
Feeder Cattle · Beef/Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3735146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,0731
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Select and Choice1,325134.54/cwt134.00–135.001,7832
Heifers—Select and Choice1,645145.00/cwt145.00–145.002,3851
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,480139.00/cwt139.00–139.002,0571
Bulls——1,880150.95/cwt148.00–155.002,8383
Bulls——2,305160.00/cwt160.00–160.003,6881
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%87586.60/cwt83.00–90.007582
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,02697.32/cwt95.00–100.009994
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,046109.00/cwt106.00–114.001,1404
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,150109.41/cwt106.00–112.001,2585
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,181124.52/cwt124.00–125.001,4714
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,275118.70/cwt114.00–122.001,5138
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,485119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,7671
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,565133.96/cwt133.00–135.002,0962
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,600128.19/cwt127.00–129.002,0514
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-3865800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29501,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29822,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1502
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0051,423.26/head1,000.00–1,850.001,4234
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4972,334.85/head2,100.00–2,700.002,3358

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.