Sale reports / Kentucky / Owenton Livestock Auction / 2025-10-01

Owenton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Owenton, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 1
● Final98 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2203
Feeder Cattle receipts
400 head
▲ 73 vs last sale 327▲ 219 vs year ago 181 · +121.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
50 head
▲ 12 vs last sale 38▲ 12 vs year ago 38 · +31.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
40 head
▲ 14 vs last sale 26▲ 38 vs year ago 2 · +1,900.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold steady to 4.00 lower. There was moderate to good demand for feeder classes. Buyers concerned about warm days coupled with cool nights affecting the health of calves limiting some demand in the market. Buyers still showing preference for long weaned and vaccinated calves. The unweaned and unvaccinated calves facing discounts. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $357.78/cwt on 34 head. That ranks 1 of 23 comparable sales and sits −93.76 against this barn's trailing median of $451.54.
Average price
$357.78
34 head · 566 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,025
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$151
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$21.55/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−27.15
vs KY average
−64.87 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2567359.052,03432
Medium and Large 2-3558337.501,8832thin
One grade step is worth $21.55/cwt here — about $151 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale34 hd
357.78
—
KY average24 barns · 905 hd
384.93
−27.15
National average177 barns · 15,324 hd
422.65
−64.87
This barn, trailing median23 sales
451.54
−93.76
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

23 sales
506455403351median 451.5403/0404/1505/2709/1610/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $492.24, low $365.18, median $451.54 across 23 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,807186.003,3615thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,591160.532,5546thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,265158.252,00312
CowsLean 85-90%Low965120.001,1581thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,254$2,14910
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,246$2,1156
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,118$2,0673thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,525$2,6422thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,500$3,7001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,425$3,2632thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,459$3,2176

Every lot

98 lots · USDA AMS · United Producers, Inc. - Owenton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers23 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3335340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,1391
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2340375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,2751
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3385375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,4442
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2395417.50/cwt417.50–417.501,6491
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2417401.73/cwt400.00–405.001,6756
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3433336.71/cwt335.00–337.501,4583
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy445420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8691
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy450415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,8681
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3450295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,3281
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2477403.49/cwt397.50–407.501,92510
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added520375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,9501
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2521351.74/cwt350.00–360.001,8336
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3558337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,8832
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2576354.22/cwt345.00–361.002,04019
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added590379.00/cwt379.00–379.002,2366
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3623319.37/cwt317.50–320.001,9904
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2624344.53/cwt340.00–349.002,1504
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3660320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,1122
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2688332.50/cwt332.50–332.502,28813
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2718328.61/cwt322.50–331.002,3594
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3730300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1902
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2-3795225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,7891
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added834351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,92762
Feeder Cattle · Heifers29 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2265330.00/cwt330.00–330.008754
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2324353.80/cwt350.00–360.001,14610
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3325332.54/cwt330.00–335.001,0812
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy335375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,2561
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2365370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,3511
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3368335.10/cwt330.00–340.001,2332
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy395401.67/cwt390.00–407.501,5873
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy410390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,5991
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3415330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3701
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420341.59/cwt335.00–355.001,4353
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy475410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,9482
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2485358.35/cwt355.00–360.001,7383
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3490340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6661
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3510330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6832
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2514353.47/cwt347.50–362.501,81711
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added516364.00/cwt364.00–364.001,8789
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3560320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7921
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2561327.53/cwt320.00–337.501,83710
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added580345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,0011
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added601336.00/cwt336.00–336.002,01915
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2606325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,9704
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3640302.52/cwt300.00–305.001,9362
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2655300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9651
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2720270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9442
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3725230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6681
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2750260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,9501
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2860275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,3652
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2972220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,1384
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,090200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,1801
Feeder Cattle · Bulls24 lots · lightest first
Bulls150–200Medium and Large 1-2170370.00/cwt370.00–370.006291
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2230345.00/cwt345.00–345.007941
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 2-3240375.00/cwt375.00–375.009001
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3270305.00/cwt305.00–305.008241
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2286376.60/cwt375.00–380.001,0773
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3327350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,1451
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3358375.09/cwt370.00–380.001,3433
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2376398.28/cwt390.00–400.001,4987
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy382420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,6042
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3420372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,5651
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2423406.50/cwt400.00–415.001,7196
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3483367.56/cwt365.00–370.001,7756
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy489397.58/cwt397.00–400.001,9445
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2489392.59/cwt385.00–397.501,9205
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Fancy505388.00/cwt387.50–390.001,9595
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3526336.43/cwt330.00–338.001,7705
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2540351.63/cwt347.50–367.501,89914
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3563306.73/cwt305.00–310.001,7273
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2614317.47/cwt305.00–321.001,9499
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3650275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,7881
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2675299.00/cwt299.00–299.002,0181
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2729287.33/cwt280.00–291.002,0953
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2785277.50/cwt277.50–277.502,1781
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2880247.50/cwt247.50–247.502,1781
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,515163.00/cwt163.00–163.002,4692
Bulls——1,895200.00/cwt200.00–200.003,7902
Bulls——2,215204.00/cwt204.00–204.004,5191
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%965120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,1581
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,190151.39/cwt149.00–155.001,8025
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,293162.41/cwt160.00–164.002,1005
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,385165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,2852
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,470177.00/cwt177.00–177.002,6021
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,597152.73/cwt150.00–155.002,4393
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,643163.99/cwt163.00–165.002,6942
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,5252,641.97/head2,100.00–3,050.002,6422
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1182,067.44/head1,650.00–2,350.002,0673
Bred Cows—Small and Medium 1-21,1201,497.50/head1,200.00–1,760.001,4982
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2462,114.91/head1,800.00–2,500.002,1156
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2872,312.45/head1,800.00–3,200.002,3128
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2970170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,6491
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,055185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,9521
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs5 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2752,975.00/head2,975.00–2,975.002,9751
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4333,120.97/head2,500.00–3,450.003,1215
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5003,700.00/head3,700.00–3,700.003,7001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5753,550.00/head3,550.00–3,550.003,5501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5903,700.00/head3,700.00–3,700.003,7001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.