Sale reports / Kentucky / Owenton Livestock Auction / 2025-12-10

Owenton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Owenton, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 10
● Final88 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2203
Feeder Cattle receipts
560 head
▲ 453 vs last sale 107▼ 76 vs year ago 636 · −11.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
83 head
▲ 56 vs last sale 27▼ 7 vs year ago 90 · −7.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
19 head
▲ 19 vs last sale 0▲ 13 vs year ago 6 · +216.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold 10.00 to 15.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $409.96/cwt on 43 head. That ranks 7 of 23 comparable sales and sits −41.58 against this barn's trailing median of $451.54.
Average price
$409.96
43 head · 560 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,296
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$364
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$68.13/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+14.87
vs KY average
−20.67 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2560413.132,31341
Medium and Large 2-3565345.001,9492thin
One grade step is worth $68.13/cwt here — about $364 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale43 hd
409.96
—
KY average26 barns · 1,371 hd
395.10
+14.87
National average179 barns · 20,601 hd
430.63
−20.67
This barn, trailing median23 sales
451.54
−41.58
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

23 sales
506455403351median 451.5403/0404/1505/2709/1610/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $492.24, low $365.18, median $451.54 across 23 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,777190.333,3823thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,568158.662,48719
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,277155.871,99042
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,009118.791,1997thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,430170.002,4311thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,471$2,5034thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,129$2,0747
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,470$2,0501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,553$2,6192thin

Every lot

88 lots · USDA AMS · United Producers, Inc. - Owenton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2270425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,1481
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2335390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,3071
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3340382.50/cwt380.00–385.001,3012
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2370405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,4991
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy408457.50/cwt457.50–457.501,8678
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2433420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8196
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2460390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,7941
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added514426.06/cwt425.00–427.002,19013
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2518378.62/cwt375.00–382.501,9612
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2550377.50/cwt377.50–377.502,0762
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3565345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,9492
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added589411.97/cwt410.00–420.002,42724
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2605327.50/cwt320.00–335.001,9812
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added632400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,52816
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2670346.16/cwt340.00–352.502,31922
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2707324.88/cwt324.00–332.502,29710
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2791328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,59414
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added800352.50/cwt352.50–352.502,82095
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2837300.70/cwt295.00–302.502,51712
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,055225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,3741
Feeder Cattle · Heifers29 lots · lightest first
Heifers150–200Medium and Large 1-2188430.00/cwt430.00–430.008082
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2-3205350.00/cwt350.00–350.007181
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2240375.00/cwt375.00–375.009001
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2255380.00/cwt380.00–380.009691
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3300335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,0051
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2329354.91/cwt350.00–365.001,1687
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy335415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,3901
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3360327.47/cwt325.00–330.001,1792
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2367380.76/cwt370.00–385.001,39710
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy415385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5982
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3415351.67/cwt350.00–355.001,4593
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2425371.04/cwt360.00–380.001,5775
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy460385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,7711
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3480330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5842
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2481365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,7565
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2522339.78/cwt330.00–345.001,7743
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added542354.28/cwt353.00–356.001,92023
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added553345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,9085
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3570310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7671
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2580328.91/cwt325.00–335.001,9085
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2600335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0102
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3615290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,7841
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3658295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,9412
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added659333.00/cwt333.00–333.002,19428
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2664317.99/cwt312.50–322.502,11127
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3775245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,8991
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2850260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,2104
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added854295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,51964
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3860235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,0211
Feeder Cattle · Bulls21 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2229415.00/cwt415.00–415.009504
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2345420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,4491
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2385432.60/cwt425.00–440.001,6662
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3410375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,5381
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2423409.94/cwt400.00–420.001,7342
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy425430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,8281
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3480365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,7521
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2490397.87/cwt390.00–402.501,9506
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Fancy525388.41/cwt385.00–390.002,0393
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2532352.62/cwt347.50–375.001,8768
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3535340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,8191
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3572321.66/cwt320.00–325.001,8403
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2576342.51/cwt335.00–347.501,9739
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3620285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,7672
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2622321.12/cwt315.00–325.001,9974
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3675295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,9911
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2695315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,1891
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3700290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,0301
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2708304.98/cwt300.00–310.002,1592
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2773274.95/cwt270.00–280.002,1252
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2823270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,2223
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Select and Choice1,430170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,4311
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,490178.00/cwt178.00–178.002,6521
Bulls——1,735190.00/cwt190.00–190.003,2971
Bulls——2,105203.00/cwt203.00–203.004,2731
Slaughter Cattle · Cows10 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%975107.24/cwt107.00–107.501,0462
Cows—Lean 85-90%983132.02/cwt128.00–134.001,2983
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,083110.48/cwt110.00–111.001,1962
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,270143.40/cwt140.00–148.001,8215
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,273155.37/cwt150.00–159.001,97823
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,278163.40/cwt160.00–167.002,08813
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,370132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,8081
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,546163.51/cwt161.00–167.002,5287
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,577157.69/cwt152.00–160.002,48710
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,598146.52/cwt146.00–147.002,3412
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5532,619.20/head2,500.00–2,725.002,6192
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1292,074.35/head1,625.00–2,300.002,0747
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4702,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4712,503.36/head2,250.00–2,650.002,5034

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.