Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-08-04

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 4
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
341 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 337▼ 257 vs year ago 598 · −43.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
77 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 73▼ 28 vs year ago 105 · −26.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
64 head
▲ 7 vs last sale 57▲ 20 vs year ago 44 · +45.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Tuesday: Feeder steers sold 2.00-4.00 higher on a very limited number of comparisons. Feeder heifers traded 5.00-7.00 higher. All classes of feeder calves saw much stronger demand today. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $358.13/cwt on 14 head, up $6.19 from the prior sale. That ranks 14 of 35 comparable sales and sits −38.02 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$358.13
▲ 6.19 vs prior sale
14 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,962
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$132
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$10.35/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−18.01
vs KY average
−15.90 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2552360.351,99011thin
Medium and Large 2531350.001,8593thin
One grade step is worth $10.35/cwt here — about $132 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale14 hd
358.13
—
KY average26 barns · 720 hd
376.14
−18.01
National average160 barns · 6,700 hd
374.03
−15.90
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−38.02
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,688225.453,80511
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,394180.372,51519
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,206175.682,11912
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,065151.761,61622

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,283$3,7683thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,347$3,44720
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,200$3,1346
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,178$3,0588
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,160$2,6382thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,100$2,2501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,225$2,2002thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,102$1,9463thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,278$3,0501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,084$3,0003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)975$2,0902thin

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers12 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2285530.00/cwt530.00–530.001,5111
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2380500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,9002
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3395465.00/cwt465.00–465.001,8371
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2455469.00/cwt469.00–469.002,1345
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2512400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,0482
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3545365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,9891
Steers600–650Large 1-2605327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,9784
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2688390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,68325
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2750340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,5505
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added805353.25/cwt353.25–353.252,84412
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2989307.75/cwt307.75–307.753,04440
Steers1200–1250Medium and Large 2-31,215236.00/cwt236.00–236.002,8672
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2280425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,1902
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2355416.00/cwt416.00–416.001,4773
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy384441.00/cwt441.00–441.001,6935
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3401367.50/cwt367.50–367.501,4743
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy419420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,76010
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2421402.50/cwt402.50–402.501,6953
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2465400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8606
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3485361.00/cwt361.00–361.001,7511
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2531350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,8593
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2536370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,9835
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2566352.31/cwt351.00–355.001,9946
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623344.00/cwt344.00–344.002,14311
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3625319.00/cwt319.00–319.001,9946
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2626330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,0669
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added660343.25/cwt343.25–343.252,26522
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2672334.50/cwt334.50–334.502,24812
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added746325.50/cwt325.50–325.502,42837
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2750315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,3631
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2851305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,5965
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,040259.00/cwt259.00–259.002,6941
Feeder Cattle · Bulls14 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2325500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,6251
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3353427.59/cwt415.00–440.001,5092
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2359491.00/cwt491.00–491.001,7636
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2431480.00/cwt480.00–480.002,0693
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3440414.00/cwt414.00–414.001,8223
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3450390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,7551
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2472460.00/cwt460.00–460.002,17111
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2530367.44/cwt361.00–378.001,94713
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2555350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,9433
Bulls550–600Medium 1-2555307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,7071
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2600339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,0341
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2Fancy610360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,1966
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2684331.00/cwt331.00–331.002,2644
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3695303.00/cwt300.00–304.002,1064
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,260207.62/cwt205.00–210.002,6162
Bulls——1,650222.82/cwt214.00–227.003,6775
Bulls——1,949237.64/cwt230.00–246.004,6324
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%950137.55/cwt130.00–145.001,3079
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,137157.45/cwt150.00–160.001,7909
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,155166.89/cwt165.00–169.001,9282
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,165175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,0392
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,169170.31/cwt169.00–170.501,9918
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,280186.42/cwt179.00–190.002,3864
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,380184.07/cwt179.00–192.002,54011
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,414175.29/cwt175.00–177.002,4798
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,2783,050.00/head3,050.00–3,050.003,0501
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows14 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-2Thin Fleshed9202,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29501,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0252,782.93/head2,450.00–3,100.002,7832
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0431,893.76/head1,700.00–2,100.001,8942
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,0502,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1002,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,1001,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,2202,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2293,150.00/head3,150.00–3,150.003,1506
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2503,401.00/head2,575.00–3,725.003,4015
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2833,768.18/head3,450.00–3,950.003,7683
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3502,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,6751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3633,483.45/head2,850.00–3,775.003,48319
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4002,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,8751
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1-2925220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,0351
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,025242.12/cwt234.00–250.002,4822
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs4 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-2Thin Fleshed9501,780.00/head1,780.00–1,780.001,7801
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-21,0002,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-2Thin Fleshed1,0252,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1133,250.00/head3,250.00–3,250.003,2502

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.