Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-09-15

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Sep 15
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
302 head
▼ 36 vs last sale 338▼ 199 vs year ago 501 · −39.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▲ 14 vs last sale 31▼ 44 vs year ago 89 · −49.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
146 head
▲ 43 vs last sale 103▲ 46 vs year ago 100 · +46.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $334.69/cwt on 28 head, up $8.66 from the prior sale. That ranks 7 of 34 comparable sales and sits −61.96 against this barn's trailing median of $396.65.
Average price
$334.69
▲ 8.66 vs prior sale
28 head · 545 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,824
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$35.18/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.67
vs KY average
−19.62 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539346.001,86619thin
Medium and Large 2-3557310.821,7319thin
One grade step is worth $35.18/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale28 hd
334.69
—
KY average24 barns · 857 hd
341.36
−6.67
National average171 barns · 9,246 hd
354.31
−19.62
This barn, trailing median34 sales
396.65
−61.96
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
439395351307median 396.6503/0304/2807/0709/0110/27
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.65 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,482193.782,87210
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,453155.712,2623thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,316154.292,03024
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,050128.621,35113
HeifersChoiceAverage1,285230.002,9561thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,125$3,2754thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,217$3,12213
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,357$2,87510
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,142$2,49812
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,159$2,4485
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,063$2,3185
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)800$2,7001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)990$2,5665
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)900$2,5501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)792$1,7673thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,850$4,1001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,159$3,3476
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,069$3,3367
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,040$3,2251thin

Every lot

72 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers13 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2350450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,5751
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2405437.00/cwt437.00–437.001,7705
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2451432.82/cwt425.00–437.501,9528
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3475417.50/cwt417.50–417.501,9833
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2515360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,8545
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2567355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,0133
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added624337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,1034
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2631355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,2405
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3641338.00/cwt338.00–338.002,1677
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3672331.00/cwt331.00–331.002,2243
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2-3865271.00/cwt271.00–271.002,3443
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 2-3988235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,3222
Steers1100–1150Medium and Large 2-31,131220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,4888
Feeder Cattle · Heifers12 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2365422.50/cwt422.50–422.501,5422
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3365364.38/cwt355.00–400.001,3305
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2428380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,6266
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2472363.00/cwt363.00–363.001,71310
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3495317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,5722
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3505322.45/cwt317.50–325.001,6283
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2529350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,85215
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2578331.00/cwt331.00–331.001,9134
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3583305.00/cwt300.00–315.001,7786
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2640320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,04818
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2694300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0827
Heifers1100–1150Medium and Large 2-31,107205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,2695
Feeder Cattle · Bulls15 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2260470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,2221
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2375462.50/cwt462.50–462.501,7346
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2375450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,6882
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2419420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,7607
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3431315.49/cwt290.00–380.001,3609
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3473336.46/cwt325.00–342.501,5913
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2517370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,9132
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2581340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9759
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2622325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,0227
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3622276.65/cwt250.00–280.001,7219
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3685280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9182
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2745309.00/cwt309.00–309.002,30213
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2780285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,2231
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,006193.54/cwt185.00–195.001,9477
Bulls1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,075220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,3651
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice1,285230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,9561
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,353193.42/cwt185.00–203.002,6176
Bulls——1,408171.78/cwt164.00–177.002,4192
Bulls——1,943216.85/cwt213.00–220.004,2132
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%920100.00/cwt100.00–100.009201
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,061131.00/cwt120.00–138.001,39012
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,272167.73/cwt165.00–173.002,1345
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,326142.10/cwt129.00–147.001,8845
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,328153.84/cwt148.00–160.002,04314
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,453155.71/cwt153.00–160.002,2623
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,8504,100.00/head4,100.00–4,100.004,1001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs7 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29852,325.00/head2,325.00–2,325.002,3251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0004,025.00/head4,025.00–4,025.004,0251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-21,0403,225.00/head3,225.00–3,225.003,2251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1003,400.00/head3,000.00–3,500.003,4005
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1123,076.87/head2,825.00–3,200.003,0773
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2054,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2053,426.24/head3,400.00–3,450.003,4262
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29501,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1042,447.11/head2,375.00–2,600.002,4474
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1253,275.00/head3,275.00–3,275.003,2754
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1592,597.63/head2,025.00–2,930.002,59811
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1592,448.45/head2,375.00–2,750.002,4485
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2173,121.85/head2,525.00–3,600.003,12213
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3572,874.78/head2,650.00–3,700.002,87510
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers5 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27501,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8502
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-28002,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28751,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-29002,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29902,565.91/head2,550.00–2,575.002,5665
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,098177.80/cwt171.00–186.001,9522

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.