Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-05-22

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, May 22
● Final85 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
427 head
▼ 315 vs last sale 742▼ 963 vs year ago 1,390 · −69.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
87 head
▼ 106 vs last sale 193▼ 134 vs year ago 221 · −60.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
54 head
▼ 1 vs last sale 55▼ 35 vs year ago 89 · −39.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Steer calves under 400 lbs had insufficient numbers to compare, 400-450 lbs sold sharply higher. 450-550 lbs were 15.00-17.00 higher while 550-600 lbs sold 3.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-650 lbs were 5.00 higher. Heifer calves 400-450 lbs sold 7.00 higher and 450-550 lbs were 21.00-22.00 higher. .550-600 lbs sold 11.00 higher. Feeder heifer numbers were too low to call. Slaughter cows sold 4.00-7.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 3.00 lower. Trade was strong with good demand on smaller numbers. Excellent buyer attendance

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $246.14/cwt on 154 head.
Average price
$246.14
154 head · 495 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,219
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$841
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$144.94/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+21.61
vs NM average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1497251.941,253142
Medium and Large 1-2496199.139888thin
Medium 2505157.007931thin
Small and Medium 3398136.005412thin
Small 3385107.004121thin
One grade step is worth $144.94/cwt here — about $841 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale154 hd
246.14
—
NM average4 barns · 1,091 hd
224.53
+21.61
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,393107.431,49721
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,336106.441,4228thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,21798.031,19323
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,02688.2490619

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,087$1,2296
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,125$1,2002thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)938$1,1333thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)960$1,0501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)635$4351thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,095$2,8001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,204$1,48213

Every lot

85 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers34 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned320246.03/cwt245.00–247.007872
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added327280.00/cwt280.00–280.009168
Steers—Medium and Large 1333260.00/cwt260.00–260.008665
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2375202.00/cwt202.00–202.007582
Steers—Medium and Large 1383262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,0033
Steers—Small 3385107.00/cwt107.00–107.004121
Steers—Small and Medium 3395152.00/cwt152.00–152.006001
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added399286.50/cwt286.50–286.501,1436
Steers—Small and Medium 3400120.00/cwt120.00–120.004801
Steers—Medium and Large 1412282.51/cwt278.00–284.001,16412
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2430205.00/cwt205.00–205.008822
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full433240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0392
Steers—Medium and Large 1Gaunt456231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,0537
Steers—Medium and Large 1469246.26/cwt233.00–250.001,15511
Steers—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed474260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2324
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added476259.86/cwt254.00–267.001,23726
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy498228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,1352
Steers—Medium 2505157.00/cwt157.00–157.007931
Steers—Medium and Large 1522258.90/cwt255.00–262.001,35112
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2530200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0601
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full542243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,3175
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2550187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,0291
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added566249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,4098
Steers—Medium and Large 1578237.07/cwt229.00–243.001,37011
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added605240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4521
Steers—Medium and Large 1616237.30/cwt235.00–239.001,4627
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2625202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,2631
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2655190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2451
Steers—Medium and Large 1674223.75/cwt220.00–225.001,5084
Steers—Medium and Large 1725199.00/cwt199.00–199.001,4432
Steers—Medium and Large 1800196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,5681
Steers—Medium and Large 1935174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,6271
Steers—Medium and Large 1995163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,6221
Steers—Medium and Large 11,070142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,5191
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1288264.00/cwt264.00–264.007606
Heifers—Medium and Large 1341240.75/cwt240.00–242.008218
Heifers—Medium and Large 1357250.55/cwt247.00–253.008945
Heifers—Medium and Large 1422235.06/cwt230.00–245.0099217
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2430185.57/cwt185.00–190.007989
Heifers—Medium 2435127.00/cwt127.00–127.005521
Heifers—Medium and Large 1454233.05/cwt220.00–237.001,05813
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Value Added461240.33/cwt240.00–241.001,10818
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2475200.00/cwt200.00–200.009501
Heifers—Medium and Large 1518229.85/cwt223.00–233.001,19141
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Value Added525255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,3392
Heifers—Medium and Large 1558219.64/cwt206.00–223.001,22610
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2582163.18/cwt155.00–167.009503
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2611185.98/cwt180.00–191.001,1365
Heifers—Medium and Large 1615197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,2121
Heifers—Medium and Large 2638165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,0532
Heifers—Medium and Large 1690167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,1521
Heifers—Medium and Large 1756182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,3765
Heifers—Medium and Large 1805167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,3441
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2860155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,3331
Heifers—Medium and Large 1905179.00/cwt179.00–179.001,6201
Heifers—Medium and Large 1965135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,3031
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1330270.00/cwt270.00–270.008912
Bulls—Medium and Large 1435225.00/cwt225.00–225.009791
Bulls—Medium and Large 1521237.92/cwt235.00–244.001,2406
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2555156.00/cwt156.00–156.008662
Bulls—Medium and Large 1570224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,2771
Bulls—Medium 1-2633121.00/cwt121.00–121.007662
Bulls—Medium and Large 1690197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,3591
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,20897.92/cwt92.00–103.001,1835
Bulls——1,23588.60/cwt88.00–89.001,0942
Bulls——1,482113.52/cwt104.00–124.001,68214
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%92480.28/cwt78.00–82.007424
Cows—Lean 85-90%98285.11/cwt82.50–87.008363
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,00693.43/cwt89.50–96.009408
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,13893.60/cwt93.00–95.001,0657
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20388.18/cwt87.00–89.001,0614
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,23298.50/cwt95.00–102.501,21411
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,294103.19/cwt102.00–105.001,3355
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,336106.44/cwt104.00–110.001,4228
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Large 1-21,0952,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,0731,430.00/head1,400.00–1,460.001,4302
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,2151,510.00/head1,375.00–1,625.001,51010
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3511,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1845126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,0651
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1860144.00/cwt122.00–166.001,2382
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 19381,133.33/head1,050.00–1,175.001,1333
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 19601,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0871,229.17/head1,175.00–1,275.001,2296
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1251,200.00/head1,125.00–1,275.001,2002
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Small and Medium 2-3635435.00/head435.00–435.004351

This sale against other markets

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.