Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-09-18

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Sep 18
● Final103 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,225 head
▲ 430 vs last sale 795▲ 467 vs year ago 758 · +61.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
230 head
▼ 47 vs last sale 277▲ 95 vs year ago 135 · +70.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
229 head
▼ 59 vs last sale 288▲ 179 vs year ago 50 · +358.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves 300-550 lbs were 3.00-10.00 lower and 550-600 lbs sold 11.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs were 5.00-6.00 lower. Heifer calves 400-450 lbs sold 8.00 lower while 450-500lbs were 11.00 higher. 500-550 lbs were 3.00 lower and 550-600 lbs sold sharply higher. Trade was moderate on a volatile market with larger numbers. Slaughter bulls were 2.00-4.00 higher and slaughter cows sold 5.00-8.00 higher. Good demand with excellent buyer attendance

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $261.34/cwt on 517 head.
Average price
$261.34
517 head · 525 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,371
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$220
per head · Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$95.08/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.23
vs NM average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1471290.081,36752
Medium and Large 1547259.561,419386
Medium 1-2450254.141,1449thin
Medium 1454254.121,15417thin
Medium and Large 1-2444252.891,12250
Medium and Large 2588195.001,1473thin
One grade step is worth $95.08/cwt here — about $220 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale517 hd
261.34
—
NM average3 barns · 1,516 hd
256.10
+5.23
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,429122.311,74822
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,307112.721,47342
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,112106.141,180196
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,02991.7794461

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)971$1,3855
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,008$1,33514
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,034$1,2358
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)915$1,0003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,403$2,4002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,131$1,86315
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,044$1,7355

Every lot

103 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers37 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1241316.98/cwt315.00–320.007645
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2282271.10/cwt270.00–272.007659
Steers—Medium and Large 1283333.17/cwt330.00–335.009438
Steers—Large 1295330.00/cwt330.00–330.009741
Steers—Medium and Large 1322316.86/cwt300.00–330.001,02019
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2322279.68/cwt275.00–292.0090110
Steers—Medium 1-2325267.00/cwt267.00–267.008682
Steers—Medium and Large 1369329.36/cwt312.00–337.001,21521
Steers—Large 1383327.92/cwt325.00–331.001,25614
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2392280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,0983
Steers—Medium 1395245.00/cwt245.00–245.009684
Steers—Large 1419316.00/cwt316.00–316.001,3244
Steers—Medium and Large 1435272.21/cwt252.00–285.001,18422
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned440234.25/cwt232.00–236.001,0317
Steers—Medium 1-2454261.05/cwt255.00–270.001,1855
Steers—Medium and Large 1460277.16/cwt260.00–297.001,27545
Steers—Medium 1462260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,20111
Steers—Large 1471280.43/cwt280.00–282.001,32114
Steers—Large 1Full478250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1952
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2478249.42/cwt217.00–260.001,1928
Steers—Large 1509265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,3494
Steers—Medium and Large 1518254.04/cwt239.00–272.001,31648
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2522238.44/cwt230.00–240.001,24510
Steers—Medium 1530240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2722
Steers—Large 1552269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,4856
Steers—Medium 1-2565224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,2662
Steers—Medium and Large 1572258.00/cwt240.00–270.001,47681
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2584231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,3498
Steers—Medium and Large 2588195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,1473
Steers—Large 1610257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,5687
Steers—Medium and Large 1635242.35/cwt225.00–255.001,53951
Steers—Medium and Large 1672222.57/cwt200.00–247.001,49650
Steers—Medium and Large 1727239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,7383
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2765170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3012
Steers—Medium and Large 1771223.64/cwt206.00–231.001,72414
Steers—Medium and Large 1818210.92/cwt198.00–230.001,7255
Steers—Medium and Large 1874202.93/cwt190.00–220.001,7747
Feeder Cattle · Heifers34 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1195450.00/head450.00–450.004502
Heifers—Medium and Large 1218560.00/head560.00–560.005604
Heifers—Medium and Large 1234300.00/cwt300.00–300.007024
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2248260.00/cwt260.00–260.006453
Heifers—Large 1280297.00/cwt297.00–297.008322
Heifers—Medium 2281222.00/cwt222.00–222.006245
Heifers—Medium and Large 1286278.73/cwt272.00–287.007978
Heifers—Medium and Large 1306260.00/cwt260.00–260.007968
Heifers—Large 1327291.02/cwt290.00–292.0095212
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned340240.00/cwt240.00–240.008162
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2364240.47/cwt240.00–242.008759
Heifers—Medium and Large 1369274.54/cwt255.00–288.001,01343
Heifers—Large 1379278.43/cwt278.00–280.001,05513
Heifers—Medium 2383253.00/cwt253.00–253.009694
Heifers—Medium 2408210.00/cwt210.00–210.008572
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2418210.00/cwt210.00–210.008784
Heifers—Large 1425247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,05015
Heifers—Medium and Large 1426247.28/cwt240.00–252.001,05318
Heifers—Medium 1447227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,0158
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2453225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,0192
Heifers—Medium and Large 1462244.43/cwt230.00–261.001,12934
Heifers—Large 1465251.75/cwt240.00–262.001,17113
Heifers—Large 2480210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0082
Heifers—Medium 1-2513185.00/cwt185.00–185.009492
Heifers—Medium and Large 1526214.33/cwt207.00–231.001,12779
Heifers—Large 1538226.69/cwt220.00–245.001,22015
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2563216.70/cwt207.00–222.001,22019
Heifers—Medium and Large 1568232.13/cwt212.00–252.001,31819
Heifers—Medium 1590210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2394
Heifers—Medium and Large 1607214.50/cwt214.50–214.501,30237
Heifers—Medium 1-2613205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2572
Heifers—Medium and Large 1688210.72/cwt190.00–226.001,45023
Heifers—Medium and Large 1737206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,5183
Heifers—Large 1763175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,3352
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2165568.75/head475.00–600.005694
Bulls—Large 2201460.00/head460.00–460.004604
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2390267.20/cwt260.00–297.001,04210
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2490242.72/cwt239.00–262.001,18912
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2529225.36/cwt224.00–228.001,1926
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2710182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,2922
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,198105.55/cwt102.00–109.001,2642
Bulls——1,334117.93/cwt110.00–125.001,5737
Bulls——1,516127.25/cwt123.00–132.001,92913
Slaughter Cattle · Cows11 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed968161.67/cwt155.00–170.001,5653
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,00189.95/cwt86.00–92.0090010
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,02780.72/cwt76.00–85.008293
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,03094.04/cwt90.00–95.0096935
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,07367.97/cwt47.00–75.0072910
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,084105.47/cwt99.00–112.001,143124
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,11897.01/cwt95.00–99.501,08523
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,143158.82/cwt150.00–162.001,8154
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,183107.99/cwt103.00–115.001,27845
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,260119.15/cwt112.00–125.001,5019
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,320110.97/cwt109.00–115.001,46533
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 19151,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 19711,385.00/head1,250.00–1,650.001,3855
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0081,335.36/head845.00–1,650.001,33514
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0341,235.00/head1,235.00–1,235.001,2358
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs7 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 18351,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1925900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,0201,825.00/head1,375.00–2,300.001,8253
Cow-Calf Pairs—Large 1-21,1331,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9503
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,1491,927.27/head1,600.00–2,075.001,92711
Cow-Calf Pairs—Large 1-21,3251,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4032,400.00/head2,300.00–2,500.002,4002
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1811178.33/cwt172.00–187.001,4469

This sale against other markets

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.