Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-03-18

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Mar 18
● Final82 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
631 head
▼ 783 vs last sale 1,414▼ 406 vs year ago 1,037 · −39.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
116 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 113▼ 67 vs year ago 183 · −36.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
52 head
▼ 58 vs last sale 110▼ 125 vs year ago 177 · −70.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Special note; Smaller sale because of much needed rain in the area Compared to last week; Steer calves 300-350 lbs were 13.00 higher and 350-450 lbs sold 5.00 higher while 450-550 lbs were 13.00 higherand 550-600 lbs sold sharply higher. Feeder steers had insufficient numbers today to compare. Heifer calves 300-350 lbs sold 15.00 higher and 350-450 lbs were steady to 3.00 higher while 450-500 lbs sold sharply lower and 500-600 lbs were steady. Feeder heifers had insufficient numbers today to compare. Trade was moderate to stronger on smaller numbers with very good demand. Slaughter cows were 2.00-5.00 higher instances 9.00 higher and slaughter bulls sold 2.00-7.00 higher. Market was moderate with excellent buyer attendance.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $266.31/cwt on 51 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −109.16 against this barn's trailing median of $375.47.
Average price
$266.31
51 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,454
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$138
per head · Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$22.41/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.07
vs NM average
−10.91 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1542267.411,44917thin
Medium and Large 1549267.051,46532
Medium and Large 1-2535245.001,3112thin
One grade step is worth $22.41/cwt here — about $138 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale51 hd
266.31
—
NM average4 barns · 294 hd
262.24
+4.07
National average179 barns · 15,589 hd
277.22
−10.91
This barn, trailing median35 sales
375.47
−109.16
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
430389347306median 375.4703/0204/2706/2909/0811/02
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $319.75, median $375.47 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,512134.012,02620
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,274131.221,6725thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,092117.681,28527
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,01196.959804thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)973$1,72419
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)958$1,7117
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)821$1,5319
Bred CowsAll Stages (1-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)660$1,3751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)690$1,0001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)850$1,5382thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,265$1,9502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)790$1,4132thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)600$1,0251thin

Every lot

82 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers28 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1220430.00/cwt430.00–430.009464
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1269416.23/cwt410.00–417.001,1209
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2283320.00/cwt320.00–320.009062
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1308383.14/cwt362.00–395.001,18010
Steers300–350Small and Medium 2-3310310.00/cwt310.00–310.009612
Steers300–350Small and Medium 3315200.00/cwt200.00–200.006302
Steers350–400Large 1352352.00/cwt352.00–352.001,2392
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2353200.00/cwt200.00–200.007062
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1380366.28/cwt325.00–387.001,39214
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2380335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,2732
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1420362.69/cwt342.00–380.001,52310
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Full420328.00/cwt328.00–328.001,3784
Steers400–450Large 1425387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,64514
Steers450–500Small and Medium 2-3468260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2172
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1471343.75/cwt330.00–368.001,61910
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Full489317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,5504
Steers500–550Medium 1503295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,4842
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1517319.22/cwt307.00–340.001,65025
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2546277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,5126
Steers550–600Small and Medium 2-3563240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3512
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1572310.34/cwt300.00–340.001,77516
Steers550–600Large 1580296.00/cwt296.00–296.001,71724
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2584265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5484
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1608264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,6052
Steers650–700Large 369085.00/cwt85.00–85.005872
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1723248.65/cwt248.00–250.001,7989
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1753244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,8372
Steers750–800Large 3787110.00/cwt110.00–110.008663
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers150–200Medium and Large 1183862.50/head800.00–925.008632
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1225825.00/head825.00–825.008252
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1275350.00/cwt350.00–350.009633
Heifers300–350Medium 1320354.00/cwt354.00–354.001,1332
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1329339.75/cwt320.00–350.001,11833
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1377323.25/cwt300.00–328.001,21920
Heifers400–450Large 1422310.88/cwt294.00–322.001,3128
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1423309.69/cwt295.00–329.001,31029
Heifers400–450Medium 1448295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,3223
Heifers450–500Large 1462307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,41811
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1467281.72/cwt270.00–290.001,31636
Heifers450–500Large 1-2495254.00/cwt254.00–254.001,2574
Heifers500–550Large 1526278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,46212
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1528272.34/cwt260.00–279.001,43819
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2535245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3112
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1579259.32/cwt258.00–260.001,50113
Heifers550–600Large 1580242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,4045
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1625230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4382
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1656259.00/cwt259.00–259.001,6994
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2705236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,6642
Feeder Cattle · Bulls11 lots · lightest first
Bulls50–100Medium and Large 160310.00/head310.00–310.003102
Bulls150–200Medium and Large 1170781.25/head600.00–950.007814
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1218825.00/head700.00–950.008252
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2340400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3602
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2370195.00/cwt195.00–195.007222
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added408382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,5594
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2425351.27/cwt342.00–352.001,49327
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1458340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,5572
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2515317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,6335
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2661280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,8515
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1835155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,2942
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,272119.52/cwt108.00–125.001,5206
Bulls——1,563137.41/cwt131.00–142.002,14810
Bulls——1,743147.22/cwt144.00–150.002,5664
Slaughter Cattle · Cows4 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,01196.95/cwt90.00–110.009804
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,081122.82/cwt119.00–127.001,32814
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,104112.15/cwt104.00–118.001,23813
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,274131.22/cwt127.50–134.001,6725
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 11,103150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,6552
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs4 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 16001,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2660875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 19201,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,2651,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9502
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 16601,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Bred Cows—Medium 16901,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred Cows—Medium 17151,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-27531,225.00/head1,050.00–1,400.001,2252
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 18401,617.86/head1,200.00–1,825.001,6187
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29101,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3753
Bred Cows—Large 19251,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 19581,710.71/head1,575.00–1,850.001,7117
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0091,821.43/head1,525.00–1,975.001,82114
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1892151.67/cwt125.00–195.001,3533
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 18501,537.50/head1,400.00–1,675.001,5382

This sale against other markets

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.