Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-09-03

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Tue, Sep 3
● Final82 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
476 head
▼ 683 vs last sale 1,159▼ 355 vs year ago 831 · −42.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
204 head
▼ 95 vs last sale 299▲ 38 vs year ago 166 · +22.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
87 head
▼ 189 vs last sale 276▲ 16 vs year ago 71 · +22.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to the last sale; Steer calves 300-600 lbs sold 3.00-10.00 higher with the exception of 350-400 lbs being 2.00 lower.Heifer calves 300-500 lbs were 600-9.00 lower except for 550-600 lbs being 7.00 higher. Steer and heifer feeder yearlings had insufficient numbers to compare. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 3.00-4.00 lower. Demand and market were very good on all classes. Smaller numbers because of Labor Day. Excellent buyer attendance.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $260.81/cwt on 79 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −154.49 against this barn's trailing median of $415.31.
Average price
$260.81
79 head · 541 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,411
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$810
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 3
$159.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.80
vs NM average
−8.59 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1539274.931,48355
Medium and Large 1-2537251.151,34820
Small and Medium 3585115.006734thin
One grade step is worth $159.93/cwt here — about $810 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale79 hd
260.81
—
NM average3 barns · 221 hd
266.61
−5.80
National average147 barns · 6,928 hd
269.40
−8.59
This barn, trailing median35 sales
415.31
−154.49
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
483429375321median 415.3103/0204/2706/2909/0811/02
Steers 500–600 lb: high $469.49, low $335.13, median $415.31 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,647146.682,4169thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,096143.411,57211
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,163130.471,51836
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,003119.821,201116

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,059$1,59914
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)980$1,4506
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)820$1,4251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,112$1,88512
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)895$1,7502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)788$1,3632thin

Every lot

82 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers27 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1210675.00/head675.00–675.006752
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1243375.00/cwt375.00–375.009115
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1278390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,0842
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1Full293353.57/cwt345.00–362.001,0364
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned302351.00/cwt350.00–352.001,0604
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned320302.00/cwt302.00–302.009663
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1324362.82/cwt360.00–375.001,17611
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1357344.99/cwt330.00–348.001,23213
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2359287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,0306
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Full386325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,25521
Steers400–450Medium 2-3400220.00/cwt220.00–220.008802
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy408297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,2122
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1428309.92/cwt303.00–320.001,32614
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1454318.00/cwt318.00–318.001,44416
Steers450–500Medium 1-2473278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,3152
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added518292.54/cwt289.00–295.001,51517
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1531274.26/cwt271.00–279.001,45623
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2533256.39/cwt249.00–269.001,36718
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Full534254.00/cwt254.00–254.001,3565
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2570204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,1632
Steers550–600Small and Medium 3585115.00/cwt115.00–115.006734
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1597257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,53410
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1630243.21/cwt235.00–253.001,53212
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2654210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3737
Steers700–750Large 1-2710230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6332
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1775223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,7282
Steers1100–1150Medium and Large 11,125170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,9131
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers150–200Medium and Large 1Unweaned165625.00/head625.00–625.006251
Heifers200–250Large 1Unweaned205750.00/head750.00–750.007506
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1238292.00/cwt292.00–292.006952
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1265307.55/cwt300.00–310.0081512
Heifers250–300Large 1270325.47/cwt320.00–330.008797
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned319257.00/cwt257.00–257.008207
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2322302.00/cwt302.00–302.009725
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned322287.87/cwt285.00–292.009275
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1347313.24/cwt310.00–314.001,08726
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1379293.01/cwt285.00–300.001,11112
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2398250.00/cwt250.00–250.009952
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2427239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,0215
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1432274.34/cwt268.00–280.001,18529
Heifers450–500Medium 1-2468246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,1512
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1485255.58/cwt254.00–260.001,24025
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1536245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3135
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1561248.00/cwt247.00–250.001,3919
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1635222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,4104
Heifers600–650Large 1-2635214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,3592
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1667213.85/cwt208.00–223.001,4265
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls100–150Large 1Unweaned145700.00/head700.00–700.007002
Bulls150–200Large 1Unweaned169855.56/head800.00–900.008569
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1Unweaned215975.00/head975.00–975.009751
Bulls200–250Large 1Unweaned233422.00/cwt422.00–422.009836
Bulls250–300Large 1Unweaned250315.00/cwt315.00–315.007881
Bulls250–300Large 1-2Unweaned293380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1136
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,265155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,9611
Bulls——1,468152.49/cwt152.00–153.002,2392
Bulls——1,475110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,6231
Bulls——1,705142.75/cwt131.00–149.002,4343
Bulls——2,015160.96/cwt158.50–163.003,2432
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed784118.73/cwt90.00–137.0093125
Cows—Boner 80-85%955139.99/cwt139.00–141.001,3372
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,034120.53/cwt117.00–125.001,24655
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,084132.65/cwt129.00–139.001,43813
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,096143.41/cwt137.00–147.001,57211
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,103125.19/cwt123.00–126.001,38124
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,113108.05/cwt91.00–115.001,20312
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,232128.21/cwt120.00–130.001,58021
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1670182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,2191
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,002164.67/cwt135.00–187.001,6503
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs9 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small and Medium 36201,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small and Medium 3760900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small and Medium 38101,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29551,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29802,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-29851,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0431,650.00/head1,500.00–1,800.001,6502
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-21,1762,085.71/head2,000.00–2,100.002,0867
Cow-Calf Pairs—Large 1-21,2802,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 27351,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29411,482.00/head1,385.00–1,525.001,4825
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 19801,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4506
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1731,731.25/head1,600.00–1,875.001,7318
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 18201,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251

This sale against other markets

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.