Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Greencastle / 2024-03-25

Greencastle

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Greencastle, Pennsylvania · Mon, Mar 25
● Final63 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1917
Feeder Cattle receipts
186 head
▼ 72 vs last sale 258▲ 7 vs year ago 179 · +3.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
442 head
▼ 30 vs last sale 472▲ 27 vs year ago 415 · +6.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Slaughter Steers and Heifers sold 4.00-5.00 higher. Slaughter Cows were 2.00-3.00 higher.

Dairy Bull Calves 410 head

Holstein Bulls: 82-88 lbs 580.00-645.00, 92-100 lbs 540.00-630.00, 98-112 lbs 550.00-600.00.

Beef Cross Bulls: 88-110 lbs 840.00-990.00.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $188.46/cwt on 14 head.
Average price
$188.46
14 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,043
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$130
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$25.52/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−40.71
vs PA average
−78.41 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1550201.221,1087thin
Medium and Large 2556175.709787thin
One grade step is worth $25.52/cwt here — about $130 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale14 hd
188.46
—
PA average3 barns · 65 hd
229.17
−40.71
National average161 barns · 9,489 hd
266.87
−78.41
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Beef/Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,212179.002,1691thin
Beef/Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,840187.003,4411thin
Beef/Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,668170.262,84011
Bulls—Average1,816154.152,7998thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,411137.311,9373thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,184106.681,2633thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average97891.008901thin
Dairy CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,651127.252,10020
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,334111.351,48661
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,21789.011,08342
Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,450155.662,2573thin
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,397147.372,05910
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,322185.002,4461thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,598149.232,3854thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,482141.112,0912thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,543195.003,0092thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,464188.492,7596thin
HeifersSelectAverage1,457179.002,6082thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,636195.423,19727
SteersChoiceAverage1,518189.462,87635
SteersSelectAverage1,457178.012,59415

Every lot

63 lots · USDA AMS · Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) - Greencastle, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2316260.00/cwt260.00–260.008223
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1484230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1131
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2497210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0442
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2548195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,0691
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1602220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3241
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2695200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3902
Feeder Cattle · Heifers13 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2326250.00/cwt250.00–250.008151
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2358230.00/cwt230.00–230.008231
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2400212.50/cwt212.50–212.508502
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2476215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0232
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1526213.38/cwt192.50–230.001,1224
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2533183.30/cwt180.00–185.009773
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2574170.00/cwt170.00–170.009764
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1583185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0793
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1616180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1091
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2644150.90/cwt147.50–165.009725
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1650195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,2681
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1761170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2942
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1838185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,5501
Feeder Cattle · Bulls12 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2326250.00/cwt250.00–250.008151
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2395215.00/cwt215.00–215.008492
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1433266.45/cwt245.00–288.001,1542
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2448230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,0301
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1451250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1282
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2494225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1121
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2504185.00/cwt185.00–185.009321
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1524230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2051
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2564179.97/cwt165.00–185.001,0154
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1568221.07/cwt215.00–230.001,2565
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2720165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,1881
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2802150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2032
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Heifers5 lots · lightest first
Dairy Heifers250–300Large 3250195.00/cwt195.00–195.004881
Dairy Heifers350–400Large 3360220.00/cwt220.00–220.007921
Dairy Heifers500–550Large 3508155.00/cwt155.00–155.007871
Dairy Heifers600–650Large 3616144.07/cwt132.50–157.508873
Dairy Heifers900–950Large 3906143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,2961
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers450–500Large 3480215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0321
Slaughter Cattle · Steers3 lots · lightest first
Steers—Select1,457178.01/cwt163.00–182.002,59415
Steers—Choice1,518189.46/cwt183.00–194.002,87635
Steers—Choice and Prime1,636195.42/cwt191.00–202.003,19727
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Select1,457179.00/cwt179.00–179.002,6082
Heifers—Choice1,464188.49/cwt184.00–192.002,7596
Heifers—Choice and Prime1,543195.00/cwt195.00–195.003,0092
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,816154.15/cwt146.00–167.002,7998
Slaughter Cattle · Cows3 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%97891.00/cwt91.00–91.008901
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,184106.68/cwt103.00–111.001,2633
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,411137.31/cwt133.00–145.001,9373
Slaughter Cattle · Beef/Dairy Steers2 lots · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Steers—Choice1,668170.26/cwt154.00–180.002,84011
Beef/Dairy Steers—Choice and Prime1,840187.00/cwt187.00–187.003,4411
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Steers3 lots · lightest first
Dairy Steers—Choice and Prime1,322185.00/cwt185.00–185.002,4461
Dairy Steers—Select1,482141.11/cwt138.00–145.002,0912
Dairy Steers—Choice1,598149.23/cwt148.00–151.002,3854
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows8 lots · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,092117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,2781
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,11473.38/cwt66.00–77.008177
Dairy Cows—Boner 80-85%1,142124.57/cwt116.00–130.001,4233
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,173109.68/cwt103.00–114.001,2875
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,24889.21/cwt78.00–106.001,11330
Dairy Cows—Boner 80-85%1,31887.02/cwt76.00–92.001,1474
Dairy Cows—Boner 80-85%1,346112.42/cwt96.00–127.001,51354
Dairy Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,680127.79/cwt119.00–140.002,14719
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Dairy Heifers—Select and Choice1,397147.37/cwt139.00–154.002,05910
Dairy Heifers—Choice1,450155.66/cwt155.00–157.002,2573
Slaughter Cattle · Beef/Dairy Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Heifers—Choice1,212179.00/cwt179.00–179.002,1691

This sale against other markets

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.