Sale reports / South Carolina / Orangeburg Livestock Auction / 2025-05-21

Orangeburg Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Orangeburg, South Carolina · Wed, May 21
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1964
Feeder Cattle receipts
200 head
▲ 28 vs last sale 172▲ 63 vs year ago 137 · +46.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
34 head
▼ 13 vs last sale 47▼ 8 vs year ago 42 · −19.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
20 head
▲ 2 vs last sale 18▲ 5 vs year ago 15 · +33.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Moderate offerings of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $330.02/cwt on 9 head. That ranks 1 of 10 comparable sales and sits −75.14 against this barn's trailing median of $405.16.
Average price
$330.02
9 head · 522 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,723
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$146
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$5.65/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−16.26
vs SC average
−48.03 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1516330.651,7068thin
Medium and Large 2570325.001,8531thin
One grade step is worth $5.65/cwt here — about −$146 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale9 hd
330.02
—
SC average6 barns · 85 hd
346.28
−16.26
National average157 barns · 12,981 hd
378.05
−48.03
This barn, trailing median10 sales
405.16
−75.14
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

10 sales
455411367323median 405.1604/0804/2906/1008/1210/21
Steers 500–600 lb: high $440.91, low $336.83, median $405.16 across 10 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,775172.253,0572thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,085133.671,4517thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,385129.891,7992thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low973103.821,0107thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,088$2,8502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,060$2,0494thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)825$2,4877

Every lot

59 lots · USDA AMS · Orangeburg Stockyards - Orangeburg, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 3285330.00/cwt330.00–330.009411
Steers300–350Medium and Large 3300320.00/cwt320.00–320.009601
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2385370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,4251
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Value Added388418.00/cwt418.00–418.001,6229
Steers350–400Medium and Large 3390300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1701
Steers450–500Medium and Large 3476325.08/cwt310.00–326.001,54718
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2Fleshy485330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6011
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Value Added497363.00/cwt363.00–363.001,8047
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1516330.65/cwt330.00–335.001,7068
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2570325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,8531
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added626336.39/cwt325.00–337.002,10620
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1640322.00/cwt322.00–322.002,0617
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added690310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1393
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2757251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,9005
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 3328287.79/cwt275.00–300.009442
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1375350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,3132
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2415315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,3071
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1418347.42/cwt335.00–355.001,4528
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2Value Added426322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,3743
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2Fleshy427307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,3132
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2Value Added461322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,4846
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3495275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3612
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1499300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4974
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 3515265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,3651
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1518303.00/cwt303.00–303.001,5703
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2537278.80/cwt270.00–283.001,4973
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added575320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8407
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1605305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,8457
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 3650235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,5281
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2675257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,7353
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added727257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,8687
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2770245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,8875
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2275370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,0181
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1372400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4882
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 3445320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4241
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2510320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6321
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1540350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,8902
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1580340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9722
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2590280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,6521
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,630176.00/cwt176.00–176.002,8691
Bulls——1,920168.50/cwt168.50–168.503,2351
Slaughter Cattle · Cows4 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%973103.82/cwt80.00–120.001,0107
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,058132.28/cwt130.00–138.001,4006
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,250142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,7751
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,385129.89/cwt128.00–132.001,7992
Replacement Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 3835160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,3361
Bulls—Medium and Large 21,270157.50/cwt157.50–157.502,0001
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 17902,566.67/head2,400.00–2,750.002,5673
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 18382,726.87/head2,500.00–2,900.002,7272
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 28632,126.38/head2,100.00–2,150.002,1262
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs5 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 29101,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 29752,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 21,0152,072.91/head2,050.00–2,100.002,0732
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,2003,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3002,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2925187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,7341
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,063156.13/cwt150.00–164.001,6602
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 2705200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4101
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 2830210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,7431

This sale against other markets

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.