Sale reports / South Carolina / Orangeburg Livestock Auction / 2026-05-20

Orangeburg Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Orangeburg, South Carolina · Wed, May 20
● Final48 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1964
Feeder Cattle receipts
109 head
▲ 2 vs last sale 107▼ 91 vs year ago 200 · −45.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
57 head
▲ 26 vs last sale 31▲ 23 vs year ago 34 · +67.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
38 head
▲ 32 vs last sale 6▲ 18 vs year ago 20 · +90.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Moderate offering of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $394.62/cwt on 13 head, down $22.38 from the prior sale (only 10 head in that comparison). That ranks 4 of 10 comparable sales and sits −10.55 against this barn's trailing median of $405.16.
Average price
$394.62
▼ 22.38 vs prior sale
13 head · 563 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,221
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$434
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$91.25/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−30.72
vs SC average
−79.86 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1553421.252,3318thin
Medium and Large 2582385.002,2412thin
Medium and Large 3575330.001,8983thin
One grade step is worth $91.25/cwt here — about $434 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale13 hd
394.62
—
SC average6 barns · 96 hd
425.34
−30.72
National average171 barns · 13,387 hd
474.48
−79.86
This barn, trailing median10 sales
405.16
−10.55
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

10 sales
455411367323median 405.1604/0804/2906/1008/1210/21
Steers 500–600 lb: high $440.91, low $336.83, median $405.16 across 10 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,825189.633,4612thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,488167.502,4929thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,198167.282,00422
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,053144.431,5216thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,765$3,1751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,398$2,9462thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,450$2,7252thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)867$2,2873thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,533$4,8874thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,415$4,7478
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,308$3,9022thin
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,489$3,1007
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,108$2,3249

Every lot

48 lots · USDA AMS · Orangeburg Stockyards - Orangeburg, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2340450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,5301
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1373509.80/cwt500.00–520.001,9022
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2415440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,8261
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1434450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,9531
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2455410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,8661
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1458455.00/cwt455.00–455.002,0846
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2Fleshy480390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,8721
Steers450–500Medium and Large 3490385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,8871
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1530410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,1733
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added561440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,4683
Steers550–600Medium and Large 3575330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8983
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1577410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,3662
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2582385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,2412
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2679302.34/cwt297.50–315.002,0537
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2715280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0021
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1753340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,5602
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2795283.00/cwt283.00–283.002,2506
Feeder Cattle · Heifers10 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1315460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,4491
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1385470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,8108
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2410428.00/cwt428.00–428.001,7553
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2468397.54/cwt390.00–405.001,8602
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 3530310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,6431
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2560320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7921
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1565360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0343
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2Fleshy565300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6951
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2600270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,6202
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2710280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9881
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2250500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,2501
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 3275430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,1831
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 3455380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,7291
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,825189.63/cwt187.50–192.003,4612
Slaughter Cattle · Cows3 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,053144.43/cwt135.00–152.001,5216
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,198167.28/cwt152.00–182.502,00422
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,488167.50/cwt159.00–178.002,4929
Replacement Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 28132,280.25/head2,200.00–2,360.002,2802
Bulls—Medium and Large 19752,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs6 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 21,0753,800.00/head3,800.00–3,800.003,8001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3083,902.49/head3,800.00–4,000.003,9022
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4584,756.17/head4,400.00–5,500.004,7564
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4705,051.47/head4,200.00–6,100.005,0513
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4754,900.00/head4,900.00–4,900.004,9001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5524,883.14/head4,700.00–5,200.004,8833
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3982,945.97/head2,500.00–3,400.002,9462
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4502,725.00/head2,550.00–2,900.002,7252
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,7653,175.00/head3,175.00–3,175.003,1751
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 21,0152,043.83/head1,850.00–2,230.002,0445
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,2242,674.10/head2,475.00–2,860.002,6744
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,4893,099.56/head2,600.00–3,650.003,1007

This sale against other markets

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.