Sale reports / South Dakota / Hub City Livestock Auction / 2025-10-29

Hub City Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Aberdeen, South Dakota · Wed, Oct 29
● Final45 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2020
Receipts
3,740 head
▼ 1,093 vs last sale 4,833▲ 144 vs year ago 3,596 · +4.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: best test on yearling steers 950 to 999 lbs 18.00 to 20.00 lower, yearling heifers not well compared. Steer calves 500 to 599 lbs 26.00 to 30.00 lower. Heifer calves 500 to 549 lbs 15.00 to 20.00 lower on a narrow comparison, 550 to 599 lbs 10.00 lower. Good demand for yearlings today with best demand seen for those few yearlings still coming off grass in light to moderate flesh. A few strings and quite a few loads of yearlings on offer with about one third of these coming off grass. Yard cattle in moderate plus to heavy flesh at times. Moderate to good demand for calves. Similar to last week, there was quite a variation in calf quality and combined with vaccination history determined how much interest buyers had in purchasing calves. Some are willing to take a chance on an unvaccinated calf but for quite a bit less money. Mostly packages of calves today with just a few loads, the majority coming off the cow. A mostly active market on yearlings, moderate to active on calves. Both live and feeder cattle futures posted decent gains today but so much of the earlier confidence has been shaken and buyers and farmer feeders are very cautious about procuring calves in this uncertain market. Corn harvest is chugging away with much of the corn needing to be dried as it comes off the field. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, November 5.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $459.07/cwt on 588 head. That ranks 6 of 21 comparable sales and sits −29.13 against this barn's trailing median of $488.21.
Average price
$459.07
588 head · 550 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,526
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$124
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$43.42/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.07
vs SD average
+29.35 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1544468.822,552456
Medium and Large 1-2571425.402,427132
One grade step is worth $43.42/cwt here — about $124 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale588 hd
459.07
—
SD average11 barns · 12,183 hd
464.14
−5.07
National average179 barns · 33,800 hd
429.72
+29.35
This barn, trailing median21 sales
488.21
−29.13
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
538499460421median 488.2103/0404/0805/1309/0910/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $523.56, low $435.00, median $488.21 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Every lot

45 lots · USDA AMS · Hub City Livestock Auction - Aberdeen, SD
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1361570.00/cwt570.00–570.002,0588
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2391500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,9556
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2408517.50/cwt517.50–517.502,11126
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1442539.42/cwt525.00–565.002,38438
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1454528.00/cwt528.00–528.002,39716
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2481425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,04420
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1527479.60/cwt467.00–502.502,527254
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2530443.12/cwt422.50–462.502,34938
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1566455.27/cwt435.00–471.002,577202
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2587418.24/cwt405.00–425.002,45594
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1628406.69/cwt382.50–415.002,554163
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1663394.20/cwt369.00–407.002,614107
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1702387.48/cwt387.00–388.002,72077
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1927352.00/cwt352.00–352.003,263117
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1980345.54/cwt331.00–354.503,386425
Steers1000–1050Large 11,008348.75/cwt348.75–348.753,51556
Steers1050–1100Large 1Fleshy1,081316.00/cwt316.00–316.003,416105
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2308405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,2479
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1311505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,5719
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1386452.50/cwt452.50–452.501,74713
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2396385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5257
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1415452.92/cwt445.00–460.001,88042
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2424413.26/cwt405.00–420.001,75211
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1478415.82/cwt405.00–420.001,988110
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1522412.33/cwt385.00–425.002,15284
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Replacement562475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,67021
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1570433.51/cwt415.00–447.502,471112
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2585392.00/cwt392.00–392.002,29338
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1600387.50/cwt387.50–387.502,32513
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2601315.50/cwt315.50–315.501,89613
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy622335.23/cwt332.00–338.002,08521
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2650339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,20429
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1681397.00/cwt397.00–397.002,70429
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1742351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,604166
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1795326.00/cwt326.00–326.002,59279
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1838341.32/cwt340.50–343.752,860245
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2895307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,74821
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1902335.75/cwt335.75–335.753,02865
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1969331.09/cwt330.00–332.003,208113
Heifers1000–1050Large 11,019323.53/cwt317.50–330.503,297109
Heifers1000–1050Large 1Fleshy1,040299.50/cwt299.50–299.503,11518
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,058299.14/cwt294.00–299.503,165122
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1341565.00/cwt565.00–565.001,9276
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1436495.00/cwt495.00–495.002,15814
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1460445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,04710

This sale against other markets

South Dakota weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Dakota auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.