Sale reports / South Dakota / Hub City Livestock Auction / 2025-12-17

Hub City Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Aberdeen, South Dakota · Wed, Dec 17
● Final53 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2020
Receipts
5,829 head
▲ 3,104 vs last sale 2,725▲ 2,292 vs year ago 3,537 · +64.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Yearling steers not well compared this week, best test on yearling heifers 950 to 999 lbs 2.00 to 6.00 lower. Best test on steer calves 550 to 599 lbs 20.00 to 25.00 higher, best test on heifer calves 500 to 549 lbs 20.00 higher. Good to very good demand for both yearlings and calves today. Several strings of yearling steers and heifers featuring multiple loads as well as packages and loads made up a nice yearling offering. Flesh mostly moderate plus to heavy. Many, many packages and loads of calves in today's offering. Just under half of the offering was weaned, from long time weaned to just a couple weeks. Flesh ranged from light to heavy with some fill seen at times. Some tag on the calves as the warmer weather has created muddy yard conditions. Quality was mostly average to attractive and most of the calves were fully preconditioned. An active market with buyers and farmer feeders determined to get cattle bought before the holiday break. Much warmer temps have arrived and melted almost all the snow and ice and these milder temps are expected thru Christmas. This is the last feeder cattle sale of 2025, next feeder cattle sale will be a special feeder cattle sale on Saturday, January 3, 2026 , with the regular sale on Wednesday, January 7. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!!

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $466.41/cwt on 637 head. That ranks 7 of 21 comparable sales and sits −21.80 against this barn's trailing median of $488.21.
Average price
$466.41
637 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,578
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$222
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$45.74/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−2.33
vs SD average
+22.31 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1552474.382,616526
Medium and Large 1-2559428.642,395111
One grade step is worth $45.74/cwt here — about $222 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 700–800 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale637 hd
466.41
—
SD average5 barns · 2,512 hd
468.73
−2.33
National average163 barns · 16,063 hd
444.10
+22.31
This barn, trailing median21 sales
488.21
−21.80
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
538499460421median 488.2103/0404/0805/1309/0910/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $523.56, low $435.00, median $488.21 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Every lot

53 lots · USDA AMS · Hub City Livestock Auction - Aberdeen, SD
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers31 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Full305530.00/cwt530.00–530.001,6175
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1341550.00/cwt550.00–550.001,8765
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed375580.00/cwt580.00–580.002,17531
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1380527.78/cwt517.50–533.002,00618
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2419476.29/cwt457.50–487.501,99634
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1433516.34/cwt492.50–532.502,23646
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed448570.00/cwt570.00–570.002,55442
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Full463450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,08420
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1472525.69/cwt512.50–537.502,481176
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1522496.86/cwt485.00–510.002,594218
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2530447.39/cwt420.00–462.502,37161
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1571461.28/cwt447.00–477.002,634271
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Full583437.87/cwt437.50–438.002,55337
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2585418.00/cwt418.00–418.002,44514
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Full597401.00/cwt401.00–401.002,39436
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy624401.09/cwt400.00–402.502,50327
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1636425.75/cwt415.00–440.002,708330
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1670417.13/cwt390.00–429.002,795153
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Fleshy708370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,62053
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1717401.08/cwt377.50–410.502,876358
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2782326.00/cwt326.00–326.002,54915
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2814320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,60523
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1821370.98/cwt366.00–374.003,046119
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Fleshy823348.96/cwt335.00–355.002,87239
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1Fleshy881327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,88143
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1934340.91/cwt327.50–349.503,184349
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1975335.76/cwt324.50–340.003,274567
Steers1000–1050Large 11,031333.65/cwt324.50–336.753,440404
Steers1000–1050Large 1Fleshy1,039300.00/cwt300.00–300.003,11716
Steers1050–1100Large 11,076314.50/cwt314.50–314.503,38459
Steers1150–1200Large 11,165252.00/cwt252.00–252.002,93625
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1340497.68/cwt470.00–507.501,69230
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1387484.72/cwt480.00–502.501,87640
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Full423433.00/cwt433.00–433.001,83213
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1431458.04/cwt443.00–472.501,974104
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1478453.10/cwt445.00–467.502,16680
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1518440.70/cwt422.00–462.502,283240
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2528406.55/cwt400.00–412.502,14724
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Full529410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,16913
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1579414.08/cwt400.00–433.002,398205
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Replacement585445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,60362
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1624400.84/cwt385.00–415.002,501154
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Full626372.50/cwt372.50–372.502,33214
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1665370.62/cwt357.00–376.002,46578
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1715344.99/cwt343.00–349.002,46755
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2754308.71/cwt304.00–318.002,32818
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1756337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,54814
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1824314.49/cwt314.00–316.002,59167
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1876320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,80361
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1941304.83/cwt303.00–305.002,86857
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1985292.94/cwt291.75–303.002,885326
Heifers1000–1050Large 11,045275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,87418
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,074282.00/cwt282.00–282.003,0299

This sale against other markets

South Dakota weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Dakota auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.