Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-09-04

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 4
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
533 head
▲ 390 vs last sale 143▲ 533 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
66 head
▲ 45 vs last sale 21▲ 66 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
7 head
▼ 1 vs last sale 8▲ 7 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale, Feeder Steers steady to 2.00 higher; Feeder Heifers 3.00 to 6.00 lower; Feeder Bulls steady; Slaughter Cows 2.00 to 6.00 lower. Slaughter Bulls 2.00 to 4.00 lower.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $245.41/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits −185.85 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$245.41
5 head · 554 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,360
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$190
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$11.47/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.61
vs TN average
−23.99 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2575250.001,4383thin
Medium and Large 2523238.531,2482thin
One grade step is worth $11.47/cwt here — about $190 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
245.41
—
TN average11 barns · 283 hd
251.02
−5.61
National average147 barns · 6,928 hd
269.40
−23.99
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−185.85
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,637153.142,5064thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,511147.172,22411
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,274136.341,73612
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,096118.041,29425

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,225$1,5682thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,4502thin

Every lot

55 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 2225269.60/cwt250.00–286.006072
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2282340.00/cwt340.00–340.009592
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2300280.00/cwt280.00–280.008401
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2475232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,1021
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2486270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,31212
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2523238.53/cwt232.00–245.001,2482
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2575250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4383
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1611245.68/cwt244.00–250.001,5017
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added625256.71/cwt256.00–258.001,60419
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2625237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4811
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1650242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,5731
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added727233.62/cwt230.00–235.001,69827
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2758213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,6152
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added816224.96/cwt222.00–225.501,83626
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added817233.50/cwt233.50–233.501,90864
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added895225.90/cwt225.90–225.902,022177
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added906217.81/cwt217.00–218.001,97322
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1960200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9201
Feeder Cattle · Heifers17 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2275237.00/cwt237.00–237.006521
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2347255.00/cwt255.00–255.008856
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2363247.28/cwt242.00–250.008983
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2420217.62/cwt215.00–220.009142
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2460240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,10413
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2474228.45/cwt222.00–230.001,0839
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2540220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1881
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2551234.50/cwt234.50–234.501,2924
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2591205.10/cwt180.00–210.001,21210
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1631223.39/cwt221.00–225.001,41010
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1655212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,3891
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2673187.99/cwt170.00–200.001,2654
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added724218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,57827
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2728180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3102
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2771197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,5195
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added810205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,6619
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1845200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6901
Feeder Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2363266.03/cwt262.00–270.009662
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2414246.25/cwt232.00–257.001,0198
Bulls400–450Small 1430210.00/cwt210.00–210.009031
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 3460197.00/cwt197.00–197.009061
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2480230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1041
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2530217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,1501
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2565219.87/cwt215.00–225.001,2422
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2679196.08/cwt175.00–209.001,3316
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,533141.71/cwt140.00–143.002,1722
Bulls——1,740164.56/cwt163.00–166.002,8632
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,049106.11/cwt100.00–111.001,1137
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,096116.30/cwt115.00–121.001,2758
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,130127.79/cwt125.00–133.001,44410
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,230130.66/cwt129.00–133.001,6074
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,243135.67/cwt135.00–137.001,6866
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,443142.07/cwt138.00–145.002,0505
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,453149.69/cwt146.00–154.002,1752
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,568151.42/cwt147.00–155.002,3746
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,1501,450.17/head1,410.00–1,490.001,4502
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,2251,568.11/head1,500.00–1,625.001,5682

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.