Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-10-02

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Oct 2
● Final69 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
267 head
▼ 13 vs last sale 280▲ 267 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
32 head
▼ 17 vs last sale 49▲ 32 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
7 head
▲ 6 vs last sale 1▲ 7 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers/Heifers/Bulls 8.00 to 10.00 higher; Slaughter Cows Breaking/Boning 3.00 to 5.00 higher, Lean Cows 10.00 to 16.00 higher; Slaughter Bulls 10.00 to 15.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $229.37/cwt on 55 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −150.65 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$229.37
55 head · 560 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,284
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$110
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$17.21/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.26
vs TN average
−17.41 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1561231.871,30047
Medium and Large 2554214.661,1908thin
One grade step is worth $17.21/cwt here — about $110 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale55 hd
229.37
—
TN average14 barns · 765 hd
229.63
−0.26
National average172 barns · 12,740 hd
246.78
−17.41
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−150.65
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,622150.312,4385thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,217118.611,4437thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,329115.481,5354thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,083107.601,16511

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,243$1,5374thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,025$1,1751thin

Every lot

69 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2283279.50/cwt279.00–280.007912
Steers300–350Medium and Large 3310220.00/cwt220.00–220.006821
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2319239.05/cwt220.00–272.007635
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1423271.34/cwt270.00–275.001,1485
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2478256.24/cwt249.00–260.001,2253
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1482267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,2872
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added505259.00/cwt259.00–259.001,3081
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2520235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2221
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1523245.65/cwt245.00–246.001,2853
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added572258.97/cwt258.00–260.001,4818
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1625240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5001
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added638247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,5769
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added660251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,65723
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1735220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6171
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added741231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,71219
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1787224.80/cwt224.00–225.001,7695
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added810230.69/cwt230.00–231.001,86913
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2870205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,7841
Feeder Cattle · Heifers24 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2248237.00/cwt237.00–237.005883
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2325250.00/cwt250.00–250.008131
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2385232.00/cwt232.00–232.008931
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2414221.91/cwt210.00–237.009194
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1428248.54/cwt247.00–250.001,0642
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2474222.59/cwt212.00–232.001,0556
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3480170.00/cwt170.00–170.008161
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2513217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,1133
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added515240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2362
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1521222.07/cwt220.00–225.001,1579
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added563241.65/cwt237.50–248.001,36010
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1577230.88/cwt222.00–234.001,33226
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2579213.26/cwt200.00–217.001,2355
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1635215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3651
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added637226.63/cwt224.00–227.001,4448
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1652217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,4153
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added657225.78/cwt223.00–227.001,48310
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2679199.76/cwt197.00–202.001,3564
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1700208.50/cwt208.00–210.001,4604
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2700197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,3791
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added710220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5621
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2750185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3881
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added762218.00/cwt217.00–220.001,6619
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2830152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,2621
Feeder Cattle · Bulls15 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1375305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,1441
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2375258.35/cwt245.00–271.009692
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1433279.57/cwt277.00–282.001,2112
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2438246.38/cwt235.00–252.001,0793
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2469239.86/cwt232.00–252.001,1255
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1515244.85/cwt240.00–250.001,2612
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2530218.59/cwt217.00–222.001,1595
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2565217.90/cwt207.00–230.001,2314
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1610227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,3852
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1668222.99/cwt220.00–229.001,4903
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2670190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2731
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2725175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2691
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1735215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5801
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2820145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,1891
Bulls900–950Small 1905134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,2131
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,475140.20/cwt136.00–144.002,0682
Bulls——1,545153.08/cwt150.00–156.002,3652
Bulls——2,070165.00/cwt165.00–165.003,4161
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,01397.01/cwt94.00–100.009832
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,028114.48/cwt114.00–115.001,1772
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,118108.66/cwt106.00–112.001,2157
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,120111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,2431
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,233119.88/cwt117.00–122.001,4786
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,267117.31/cwt114.00–122.001,4863
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,515110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,6671
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0251,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,2431,537.17/head1,300.00–1,675.001,5374

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.