Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-10-16

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Oct 16
● Final71 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
154 head
▼ 83 vs last sale 237▲ 154 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
58 head
▲ 2 vs last sale 56▲ 58 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
6 head
▲ 2 vs last sale 4▲ 6 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers/Bulls under 500lbs 4.00 to 6.00 lower, over 500lbs steady to 5.00 higher; Feeder Heifers under 500lbs 5.00 lower, over 500lbs steady to 3.00 higher; Slaughter Cows 4.00 to 7.00 higher with instances of 12.00 higher with better quality than the previous week; Slaughter Bulls 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Quality good, Demand good.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $237.17/cwt on 17 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −142.85 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$237.17
17 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,272
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$139
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$27.70/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.21
vs TN average
−20.64 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1535243.691,30513thin
Medium and Large 2540215.991,1664thin
One grade step is worth $27.70/cwt here — about $139 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale17 hd
237.17
—
TN average13 barns · 742 hd
235.97
+1.21
National average191 barns · 21,361 hd
257.81
−20.64
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−142.85
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,564154.042,4105thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,345135.281,81914
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,293133.721,72816
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,100104.231,14616

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,495$1,7751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,250$1,6501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)915$1,2751thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,130$1,7001thin

Every lot

71 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2323241.74/cwt222.00–260.007812
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1340302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,0271
Steers400–450Medium and Large 3430185.00/cwt185.00–185.007961
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy448267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,1963
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2Fleshy460255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,1731
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Fleshy470260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2221
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2480257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,2341
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1545254.00/cwt254.00–254.001,3841
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1569252.53/cwt250.00–260.001,4375
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2575246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,4151
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added618256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,5824
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1625249.85/cwt249.50–250.001,56210
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added676254.12/cwt253.00–255.001,7189
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1685249.28/cwt245.00–250.001,7087
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1708231.10/cwt222.00–240.001,6362
Steers750–800Medium and Large 3770157.00/cwt157.00–157.001,2091
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1785230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8061
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1803215.49/cwt211.00–220.001,7302
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2840170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4281
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1873224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,9563
Feeder Cattle · Heifers24 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2335245.00/cwt245.00–245.008211
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 3335170.00/cwt170.00–170.005701
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2378250.52/cwt235.00–260.009474
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy420246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,0331
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2435214.67/cwt205.00–222.009343
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 3445175.00/cwt175.00–175.007791
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Fleshy452240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0856
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3480192.58/cwt190.00–195.009242
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2481226.50/cwt200.00–235.001,0897
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1523242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,2663
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2523212.32/cwt202.00–225.001,1103
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added526246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,2944
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Fleshy528235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2412
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added558247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,3784
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2590227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,3391
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added600241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4468
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1618228.48/cwt225.00–231.001,4126
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy640217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,3891
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1668223.54/cwt222.00–225.001,4932
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Fleshy675205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3841
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1718218.73/cwt212.00–222.001,5703
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Fleshy730206.50/cwt206.00–207.001,5074
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1870190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6531
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1900177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,5931
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy439257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,1284
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 3465200.00/cwt200.00–200.009301
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1Fleshy473250.75/cwt250.00–251.001,1864
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2481240.24/cwt236.00–245.001,1564
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1514249.16/cwt245.00–252.001,2816
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 3515199.00/cwt199.00–199.001,0251
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2530220.50/cwt210.00–231.001,1692
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1555257.50/cwt255.00–260.001,4292
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2575210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2081
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1627232.13/cwt227.00–236.001,45514
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1680227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,5441
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1700225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5751
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1760220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6721
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,213146.60/cwt145.00–148.001,7782
Bulls——1,780160.51/cwt160.00–161.002,8572
Bulls——1,835156.00/cwt156.00–156.002,8631
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,06995.84/cwt91.00–102.001,02510
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,087110.87/cwt108.00–113.001,2053
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,215125.53/cwt120.00–129.001,5253
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,220127.00/cwt122.00–133.001,5493
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,248128.61/cwt124.00–133.001,6058
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,337138.83/cwt136.00–145.001,8568
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,379137.54/cwt135.00–140.001,89711
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,1301,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 29151,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2501,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4951,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.