Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-01-22

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Jan 22
● Final41 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
267 head
▼ 316 vs last sale 583▲ 267 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
11 head
▼ 14 vs last sale 25▲ 11 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers 5.00 to 7.00 higher; Feeder Heifers 4.00 to 6.00 higher; Feeder Bulls steady; Slaughter Cows steady to 2.00 higher with light receipts; Slaughter Bulls No trends could be established due to light receipts.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $273.50/cwt on 2 head. That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits −157.76 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$273.50
2 head · 585 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,600
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$400
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 1
$73.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−39.80
vs TN average
−67.44 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1580310.001,7981thin
Small 1590237.001,3981thin
One grade step is worth $73.00/cwt here — about $400 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale2 hd
273.50
—
TN average12 barns · 409 hd
313.30
−39.80
National average147 barns · 15,667 hd
340.94
−67.44
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−157.76
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average2,405168.004,0401thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,653144.002,3802thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,146132.971,5244thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low993103.411,0272thin

Every lot

41 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1310360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,1161
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2330326.27/cwt320.00–332.001,0772
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1401332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,3311
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2485282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,3681
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1580310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7981
Steers550–600Small 1590237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,3981
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added628305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,9152
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2685260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7811
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added706266.90/cwt262.00–270.001,88418
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2785200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5701
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added787263.87/cwt260.00–264.002,07730
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Fancy803271.50/cwt271.50–271.502,18061
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added828255.89/cwt252.00–256.002,11937
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1Value Added904250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,26057
Feeder Cattle · Heifers13 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1200355.00/cwt355.00–355.007101
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2230342.00/cwt342.00–342.007871
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2265319.36/cwt315.00–322.008465
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2330286.85/cwt272.00–292.009474
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2410290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,1892
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3450202.00/cwt202.00–202.009091
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1482298.97/cwt295.00–300.001,4415
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1518279.00/cwt279.00–279.001,4452
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2540260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4042
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2665222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,4761
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Fancy740250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,8501
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1756226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,7094
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1900200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,8001
Feeder Cattle · Bulls9 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2396300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1884
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1400312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,2481
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2415265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,1001
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2484268.53/cwt250.00–277.001,3003
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1525300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5753
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2532274.97/cwt265.00–280.001,4633
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2578260.22/cwt250.00–267.001,5044
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1615266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,6361
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2645245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,5801
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——2,405168.00/cwt168.00–168.004,0401
Slaughter Cattle · Cows4 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%993103.41/cwt97.00–109.001,0272
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,065125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,3311
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,173135.63/cwt135.00–137.001,5913
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,653144.00/cwt144.00–144.002,3802

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.