Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-02-05

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Feb 5
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
225 head
▼ 85 vs last sale 310▲ 225 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
43 head
▲ 13 vs last sale 30▲ 43 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
4 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 0▲ 4 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers/ Heifers 12.00 to 15.00 lower; Feeder Bulls 15.00 to 17.00 lower; Slaughter Cows steady to 3.00 lower; Slaughter Bulls mostly steady. Quality fair, Demand moderate.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $249.13/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −130.89 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$249.13
5 head · 520 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,295
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$127
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$21.10/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−22.19
vs TN average
−49.73 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1524261.791,3722thin
Medium and Large 2517240.691,2443thin
One grade step is worth $21.10/cwt here — about $127 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
249.13
—
TN average15 barns · 1,054 hd
271.32
−22.19
National average192 barns · 21,303 hd
298.86
−49.73
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−130.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,742162.872,8375thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,535143.272,1999thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,275138.541,76715
CowsLean 85-90%High1,199117.391,4074thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,470$1,9251thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,205$1,5501thin

Every lot

59 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers13 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1317344.17/cwt340.00–352.001,0913
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2380262.00/cwt262.00–262.009961
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1455312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,4201
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2550282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,5511
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1571302.25/cwt300.00–307.001,7263
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1615273.49/cwt272.00–275.001,6822
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2685237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,6231
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added703275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,93350
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2705200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4101
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Fleshy750222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,6651
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1790240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8961
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1845227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,9181
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1938219.48/cwt217.00–222.002,0592
Feeder Cattle · Heifers16 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2305280.00/cwt280.00–280.008541
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1343330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,1323
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2361260.78/cwt240.00–270.009417
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 3370180.00/cwt180.00–180.006661
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1401297.33/cwt295.00–298.001,1926
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2425267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,1351
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1450282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,2691
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2495247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,2231
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2517240.69/cwt235.00–245.001,2443
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1524261.79/cwt257.00–267.001,3722
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2605232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,4041
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1608242.06/cwt237.00–247.001,4722
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1655247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,6181
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2685180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,2331
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added713269.85/cwt269.85–269.851,92469
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1865210.03/cwt207.00–213.001,8172
Feeder Cattle · Bulls14 lots · lightest first
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1425312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,3261
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1465312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,4511
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2510245.77/cwt235.00–265.001,2534
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1518283.52/cwt280.00–287.001,4692
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1567280.63/cwt277.00–285.001,5913
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2573252.33/cwt220.00–270.001,4463
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2627233.49/cwt217.00–242.001,4643
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2670235.47/cwt222.00–247.001,5784
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1710241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,7111
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2723220.07/cwt217.00–223.001,5912
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1814214.93/cwt210.00–220.001,7502
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2840190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5961
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2865190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6441
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2930173.99/cwt172.00–176.001,6182
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers3 lots · lightest first
Dairy Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2325235.00/cwt235.00–235.007641
Dairy Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2495222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,0995
Dairy Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2615222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,3652
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,658155.12/cwt151.00–158.002,5723
Bulls——1,705169.00/cwt169.00–169.002,8811
Bulls——2,030180.00/cwt180.00–180.003,6541
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%840105.00/cwt105.00–105.008821
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,229128.44/cwt123.00–134.001,5795
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,282141.13/cwt137.00–146.001,8097
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,318121.52/cwt118.00–126.001,6023
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,337149.31/cwt149.00–150.001,9963
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,400130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,8201
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,547149.72/cwt148.00–151.002,3163
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,554142.06/cwt141.00–145.002,2085
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 21,2051,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4701,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.