Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-04-30

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Apr 30
● Final63 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
178 head
▼ 88 vs last sale 266▲ 178 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
50 head
▲ 7 vs last sale 43▲ 50 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
10 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 6▲ 10 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers/Bulls mostly steady; Feeder Heifers 10.00 higher with good quality; Slaughter Cows/Bulls 5.00 higher with strong demand.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $336.14/cwt on 8 head. That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits −95.12 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$336.14
8 head · 558 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,876
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$252
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$68.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−20.51
vs TN average
−38.29 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1547353.191,9336thin
Large 1590285.001,6822thin
One grade step is worth $68.19/cwt here — about $252 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale8 hd
336.14
—
TN average14 barns · 510 hd
356.65
−20.51
National average176 barns · 11,859 hd
374.43
−38.29
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−95.12
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,749184.583,2299thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,416168.392,3845thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,301159.552,07614
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,082122.551,3257thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,135$2,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,243$2,5944thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,140$1,7212thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)905$2,3001thin

Every lot

63 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2250365.00/cwt365.00–365.009131
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1270435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,1751
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1385397.00/cwt397.00–397.001,5281
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2415332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,3781
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1418389.79/cwt385.00–395.001,6292
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1532351.28/cwt350.00–355.001,8694
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added578357.00/cwt357.00–357.002,0632
Steers550–600Large 1590285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,6822
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added609341.33/cwt340.00–342.002,0799
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1628319.53/cwt317.00–332.002,0076
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added716318.02/cwt312.00–320.002,2774
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1738300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,2142
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2830220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,8261
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added833280.10/cwt280.10–280.102,33362
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1Value Added961249.00/cwt249.00–249.002,3937
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2285325.00/cwt325.00–325.009261
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1290375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,0881
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1327366.21/cwt362.00–372.001,1983
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2340345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,1731
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1405345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,3971
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Value Added450347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,5621
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1463333.90/cwt330.00–336.001,5463
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2466288.40/cwt262.00–300.001,3444
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added532324.00/cwt324.00–324.001,7242
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1535300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6053
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added552320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7663
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1572298.29/cwt295.00–300.001,7063
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1600283.50/cwt280.00–287.001,7012
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy645265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,7091
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1675280.72/cwt279.00–282.001,8954
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1713257.42/cwt250.00–265.001,8352
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added763260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,9846
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added810242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,9601
Feeder Cattle · Bulls12 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1310430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,3331
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1Fleshy360340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,2241
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1492350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,7222
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1505330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6671
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2575280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,6102
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1590335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,9771
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1645313.50/cwt312.00–315.002,0222
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1688293.49/cwt290.00–297.002,0192
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2760238.51/cwt237.00–240.001,8132
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1815230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8751
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2820217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,7791
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 1960200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9201
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,686180.46/cwt171.00–185.003,0437
Bulls——1,970199.02/cwt198.00–200.003,9212
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,020125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,2751
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,050138.20/cwt135.00–141.001,4513
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,10591.00/cwt91.00–91.001,0061
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,135123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,3961
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,148113.61/cwt102.00–120.001,3042
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,165146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,7011
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,294159.12/cwt155.00–163.002,0598
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,390172.95/cwt169.00–180.002,4044
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,416168.39/cwt164.00–175.002,3845
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 2-39052,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs5 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small 1-29102,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 2-31,1401,721.05/head1,625.00–1,825.001,7212
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 2-31,3252,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3303,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 2-31,4052,425.00/head2,425.00–2,425.002,4251
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1352,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.