Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-06-25

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Jun 25
● Final22 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
153 head
▲ 44 vs last sale 109▲ 16 vs year ago 137 · +11.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
14 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 10▼ 11 vs year ago 25 · −44.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
1 head
▼ 3 vs last sale 4▼ 8 vs year ago 9 · −88.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established due to inadequate receipts and lack of comparable data. No Sale next week in observance of Independance Day.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $319.42/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits −111.84 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$319.42
5 head · 559 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,786
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$229
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Small 1
$28.03/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−25.19
vs TN average
−50.16 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2564325.031,8334thin
Small 1540297.001,6041thin
One grade step is worth $28.03/cwt here — about $229 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 700–800 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
319.42
—
TN average12 barns · 383 hd
344.62
−25.19
National average140 barns · 6,212 hd
369.58
−50.16
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−111.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low2,360170.004,0121thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,408149.202,1004thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,161126.761,4724thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,290$2,4001thin

Every lot

22 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers8 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2445332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,4771
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2490340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6661
Steers500–550Small 1540297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,6041
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2564325.03/cwt310.00–330.001,8334
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2630315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,9851
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2667302.91/cwt291.00–311.002,0205
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added765325.74/cwt323.60–328.002,492129
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2775265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,0541
Feeder Cattle · Heifers7 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2380342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,3001
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2435322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,4011
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1495332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,6431
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1525327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,7171
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2560302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,6911
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2610275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,6781
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1952227.00/cwt227.00–227.002,1612
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2605257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,5551
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2930207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,9251
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——2,360170.00/cwt170.00–170.004,0121
Slaughter Cattle · Cows3 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,161126.76/cwt124.00–129.001,4724
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,367147.27/cwt142.00–150.002,0133
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,530155.00/cwt155.00–155.002,3721
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2902,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.