Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2026-07-29

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Jul 29
● Final18 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
27 head
▼ 7 vs last sale 34▼ 53 vs year ago 80 · −66.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
9 head
▼ 10 vs last sale 19▲ 3 vs year ago 6 · +50.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established due to light receipts.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $358.00/cwt on 4 head, down $70.01 from the prior sale (only 10 head in that comparison). That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits −73.26 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$358.00
▼ 70.01 vs prior sale
4 head · 555 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,988
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$297
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$57.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−34.68
vs TN average
−41.29 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1554372.332,0613thin
Medium and Large 2560315.001,7641thin
One grade step is worth $57.33/cwt here — about $297 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale4 hd
358.00
—
TN average14 barns · 294 hd
392.68
−34.68
National average142 barns · 3,877 hd
399.29
−41.29
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−73.26
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,865228.004,2521thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,200172.252,0676thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,428171.502,4482thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,100145.001,5951thin

Every lot

18 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers9 lots · lightest first
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2480405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,9441
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1545337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,8371
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1558390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,1762
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2560315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,7641
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1638355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,2655
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1650347.00/cwt347.00–347.002,2562
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added660365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,4094
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1715335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3951
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1823320.50/cwt320.00–321.002,6384
Feeder Cattle · Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1450360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6201
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1550347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,9091
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1625337.25/cwt332.00–340.002,1083
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,865228.00/cwt228.00–228.004,2521
Slaughter Cattle · Cows5 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,100145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5951
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,165179.63/cwt179.00–180.002,0933
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,235164.86/cwt163.00–167.002,0363
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,420163.00/cwt163.00–163.002,3151
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,435180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,5831

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.