Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2026-09-30

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 30
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
246 head
▼ 109 vs last sale 355▲ 80 vs year ago 166 · +48.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
18 head
▲ 6 vs last sale 12▼ 3 vs year ago 21 · −14.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
30 head
▲ 27 vs last sale 3▲ 30 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Heifers 8.00 to 10.00 higher with good quality and strong demand; No trends could be established on Feeder Steers or Feeder Bulls due to lack of comparable data, however traded mostly steady; Slaughter Cows/ Bulls not well established.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $343.56/cwt on 25 head, up $1.96 from the prior sale (only 17 head in that comparison). That ranks 5 of 14 comparable sales and sits −36.45 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$343.56
▲ 1.96 vs prior sale
25 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,885
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$509
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 1
$71.20/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.86
vs TN average
−9.10 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1551356.201,96320
Medium and Large 2547295.061,6124thin
Small 1510285.001,4541thin
One grade step is worth $71.20/cwt here — about $509 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale25 hd
343.56
—
TN average15 barns · 717 hd
338.71
+4.86
National average184 barns · 12,638 hd
352.66
−9.10
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−36.45
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,760196.003,4501thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,305150.001,9581thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,392144.322,0083thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,060128.571,3633thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,010$1,8001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,155$1,7923thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)852$1,6893thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,025$1,6872thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,011$1,6164thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,035$1,5001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,015$1,3272thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)860$2,4501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)770$1,9251thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)635$1,7251thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)665$1,5751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,220$3,0001thin
Open HeifersN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)695$1,7633thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)675$1,5001thin
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)905$1,3502thin

Every lot

81 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2265429.17/cwt425.00–450.001,1376
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1277481.08/cwt470.00–485.001,3334
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1310455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,4111
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy420372.47/cwt370.00–375.001,5642
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Value Added462417.88/cwt410.00–420.001,9315
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added512395.00/cwt395.00–395.002,0222
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added565380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,1479
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1584360.58/cwt355.00–362.002,1065
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1607341.58/cwt340.00–342.002,0735
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added678348.23/cwt347.00–349.002,36131
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1700322.00/cwt322.00–322.002,2541
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added746334.00/cwt334.00–334.002,49214
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added780325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,5352
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1838306.97/cwt297.00–317.002,5722
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,035270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,7951
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1240435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,0441
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 3270290.00/cwt290.00–290.007831
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1285415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,1831
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 3315290.00/cwt290.00–290.009141
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2330405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,3371
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1335395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,3234
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 3355325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,1541
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1375383.55/cwt380.00–387.001,4382
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2430335.52/cwt320.00–350.001,4432
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2450335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,5081
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Value Added456377.00/cwt377.00–377.001,7196
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1478366.53/cwt365.00–367.001,7524
Heifers500–550Small 1510285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4541
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2518297.39/cwt290.00–305.001,5402
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1523342.42/cwt340.00–345.001,7912
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added533358.82/cwt357.00–360.001,9135
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1554351.24/cwt340.00–355.001,9464
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added566360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0389
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2575292.72/cwt280.00–305.001,6832
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1611324.32/cwt322.00–325.001,9829
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added636339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,15612
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added680321.18/cwt321.00–325.002,18422
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1693316.50/cwt316.00–317.002,1932
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1718311.02/cwt310.00–312.002,2332
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1790300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,3701
Feeder Cattle · Bulls19 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2375387.37/cwt377.00–400.001,4533
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2420370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,5541
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1424403.75/cwt400.00–405.001,7124
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1Fancy453407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,8443
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2465335.74/cwt315.00–370.001,5614
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1471371.21/cwt370.00–375.001,7484
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1Fleshy485345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,6731
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2555312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,7321
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1Fancy567360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0413
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1575337.76/cwt325.00–345.001,9428
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1620325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,0151
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2627307.32/cwt305.00–310.001,9273
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy635300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9051
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2650302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,9631
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1665312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,0751
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1Fleshy700280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9601
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1720302.50/cwt300.00–305.002,1782
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1773281.01/cwt280.00–282.002,1722
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2805260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,0931
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,760196.00/cwt196.00–196.003,4501
Slaughter Cattle · Cows5 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,055135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,4241
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,063125.36/cwt122.00–129.001,3332
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,305150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,9581
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,345148.98/cwt148.00–150.002,0042
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,485135.00/cwt135.00–135.002,0051
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2203,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 2-3Thin Fleshed6751,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 2-39051,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3502
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers4 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 2-36351,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 2-36651,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 2-37701,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28602,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-38521,689.24/head1,500.00–1,900.001,6893
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0101,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0111,615.51/head1,400.00–1,825.001,6164
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0151,327.22/head1,300.00–1,350.001,3272
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0251,687.38/head1,675.00–1,700.001,6872
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0351,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0681,688.00/head1,675.00–1,700.001,6882
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3302,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Replacement Cattle · Open Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Open Heifers—Medium and Large 2-36951,763.37/head1,575.00–1,900.001,7633

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.