Sale reports / Tennessee / Pulaski Livestock Auction - Pulaski, TN / 2025-10-28

Pulaski Livestock Auction - Pulaski, TN

Name: Pulaski Livestock Auction - Pulaski, TN livestock auction prices — 2025-10-28
Creator: RaisedBeef
Published: 2025-10-28

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Pulaski, Tennessee · Tue, Oct 28

● Final88 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2080

← Oct 21Oct 28Nov 4 →

Feeder Cattle receipts

197 head

▼ 48 vs last sale 245▼ 221 vs year ago 418 · −52.9%

Slaughter Cattle receipts

41 head

▼ 10 vs last sale 51▼ 10 vs year ago 51 · −19.6%

Replacement Cattle receipts

51 head

▲ 38 vs last sale 13▲ 35 vs year ago 16 · +218.8%

View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established on Feeder Calves due to lack of comparable data however all classes traded sharply lower with excessively fleshy and unweaned calves receiving a considerable discount; Slaughter Cows/Bulls mostly steady.

Weight class — the figures below change to match

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot

500–600 lb heifers averaged $306.54/cwt on 19 head. That ranks 3 of 30 comparable sales and sits −77.58 against this barn's trailing median of $384.12.

Average price

$306.54

19 head · 542 lb average

Value per head Derived

$1,660

Price × average weight ÷ 100

Grade differential Derived

$137

per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2

$16.23/cwt at this weight

vs the market

−18.82

vs TN average

−68.35 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade

Frame / muscle	Avg wt	$/cwt	$/head	Head
Medium and Large 1	548	312.52	1,712	12thin
Medium and Large 2	531	296.29	1,575	7thin

One grade step is worth $16.23/cwt here — about $137 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only

This sale19 hd

306.54

—

TN average13 barns · 691 hd

325.35

−18.82

National average184 barns · 21,753 hd

374.89

−68.35

This barn, trailing median30 sales

384.12

−77.58

A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales

Heifers 500–600 lb: high $420.69, low $301.40, median $384.12 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt

Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.

Class	Grade	Dressing	Avg wt	$/cwt	$/head	Head
Bulls	—	Low	1,943	181.64	3,529	4thin
Cows	Breaker 75-80%	Low	1,560	154.95	2,418	6thin
Cows	Boner 80-85%	Low	1,255	150.40	1,887	9thin
Cows	Lean 85-90%	Average	1,156	130.60	1,510	11

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age

Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.

Class	Stage	Age	Avg wt	$/head	Head
Bred Cows	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	Young (2-4 yrs)	1,025	$2,625	1thin
Bred Cows	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,132	$2,281	3thin
Bred Cows	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Young (2-4 yrs)	936	$2,275	4thin
Bred Cows	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,155	$2,188	2thin
Bred Cows	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,193	$1,840	2thin
Bred Cows	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	Aged (>8 yrs)	1,169	$1,696	3thin
Bred Cows	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Aged (>8 yrs)	1,078	$1,633	2thin
Bred Cows	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	Aged (>8 yrs)	955	$1,350	1thin
Bred Heifers	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	(<2 yrs)	947	$2,469	8
Bred Heifers	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	Young (2-4 yrs)	1,083	$2,391	2thin
Bulls	N/A	Young (2-4 yrs)	1,400	$3,425	1thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	Open	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,145	$3,150	2thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	725	$2,300	1thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	Open	Aged (>8 yrs)	923	$2,156	4thin
Heifer Pairs	Open	Young (2-4 yrs)	890	$2,675	1thin
Stock Cows	Open	Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)	1,015	$1,450	1thin

Every lot

88 lots · USDA AMS · Pulaski Stockyard - Pulaski, TN

Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.

Class	Weight	Grade / description	Avg wt	Price	Range	Per head	Head
Feeder Cattle · Steers10 lots · lightest first
Steers	250–300	Medium and Large 1	295	392.50/cwt	392.50–392.50	1,158	1
Steers	300–350	Medium and Large 1	325	417.31/cwt	405.00–430.00	1,356	2
Steers	300–350	Medium and Large 2	345	367.50/cwt	367.50–367.50	1,268	1
Steers	500–550	Medium and Large 1	505	347.50/cwt	345.00–350.00	1,755	2
Steers	550–600	Medium and Large 1	570	333.48/cwt	332.50–335.00	1,901	3
Steers	600–650	Medium and Large 1	620	320.00/cwt	320.00–320.00	1,984	1
Steers	600–650	Medium and Large 1Value Added	640	327.00/cwt	327.00–327.00	2,093	1
Steers	650–700	Medium and Large 1Fleshy	655	301.00/cwt	301.00–301.00	1,972	1
Steers	650–700	Medium and Large 2	665	275.00/cwt	275.00–275.00	1,829	1
Steers	700–750	Medium and Large 1	713	294.98/cwt	290.00–310.00	2,103	4
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers	250–300	Medium and Large 2	257	345.03/cwt	335.00–350.00	887	3
Heifers	250–300	Medium and Large 1	280	380.00/cwt	380.00–380.00	1,064	1
Heifers	300–350	Medium and Large 1	318	382.56/cwt	380.00–385.00	1,217	2
Heifers	300–350	Medium and Large 2	321	337.98/cwt	310.00–365.00	1,085	7
Heifers	400–450	Medium and Large 1Fleshy	408	347.45/cwt	345.00–350.00	1,418	2
Heifers	400–450	Medium and Large 1	421	366.88/cwt	360.00–375.00	1,545	4
Heifers	400–450	Medium and Large 2	430	320.00/cwt	320.00–320.00	1,376	1
Heifers	450–500	Medium and Large 1	468	338.02/cwt	329.00–345.00	1,582	8
Heifers	450–500	Medium and Large 1Fleshy	475	320.00/cwt	320.00–320.00	1,520	1
Heifers	450–500	Medium and Large 2	485	297.19/cwt	282.50–312.50	1,441	2
Heifers	500–550	Medium and Large 1	522	321.22/cwt	315.00–325.00	1,677	6
Heifers	500–550	Medium and Large 2	525	299.00/cwt	280.00–312.50	1,570	6
Heifers	550–600	Medium and Large 1	570	319.50/cwt	319.00–320.00	1,821	2
Heifers	550–600	Medium and Large 2	570	280.00/cwt	280.00–280.00	1,596	1
Heifers	550–600	Medium and Large 1Fleshy	575	295.97/cwt	290.00–301.00	1,702	4
Heifers	600–650	Medium and Large 1Value Added	610	324.67/cwt	312.50–329.00	1,980	4
Heifers	600–650	Medium and Large 1	618	282.78/cwt	275.00–290.00	1,748	7
Heifers	650–700	Medium and Large 1	662	286.90/cwt	277.50–300.00	1,899	3
Heifers	700–750	Medium and Large 1	720	252.50/cwt	245.00–260.00	1,818	2
Heifers	900–950	Medium and Large 1	935	221.00/cwt	221.00–221.00	2,066	2
Heifers	950–1000	Medium and Large 2	955	182.50/cwt	182.50–182.50	1,743	1
Heifers	950–1000	Medium and Large 1	985	201.00/cwt	201.00–201.00	1,980	1
Feeder Cattle · Bulls23 lots · lightest first
Bulls	300–350	Medium and Large 2	320	305.00/cwt	305.00–305.00	976	1
Bulls	350–400	Medium and Large 1	366	382.63/cwt	375.00–390.00	1,400	4
Bulls	350–400	Medium and Large 2	388	325.88/cwt	307.00–345.00	1,264	2
Bulls	400–450	Medium and Large 1	425	352.50/cwt	352.50–352.50	1,498	1
Bulls	400–450	Medium and Large 2	426	329.99/cwt	260.00–357.50	1,406	4
Bulls	450–500	Medium and Large 2	470	319.61/cwt	290.00–345.00	1,502	3
Bulls	450–500	Medium and Large 1	478	347.53/cwt	342.50–352.50	1,661	2
Bulls	500–550	Medium and Large 1	515	333.37/cwt	330.00–342.50	1,717	6
Bulls	500–550	Small 1	515	300.00/cwt	300.00–300.00	1,545	1
Bulls	500–550	Medium and Large 2	528	311.27/cwt	297.50–330.00	1,644	6
Bulls	500–550	Medium and Large 1Fleshy	545	302.50/cwt	302.50–302.50	1,649	1
Bulls	550–600	Medium and Large 1	583	328.04/cwt	320.00–337.50	1,912	4
Bulls	550–600	Medium and Large 2	585	302.50/cwt	302.50–302.50	1,770	1
Bulls	600–650	Medium and Large 1	623	298.59/cwt	292.50–312.50	1,860	4
Bulls	650–700	Medium and Large 1	670	302.50/cwt	302.50–302.50	2,027	1
Bulls	650–700	Medium and Large 2	673	281.25/cwt	280.00–282.50	1,893	2
Bulls	700–750	Medium and Large 2	730	262.50/cwt	262.50–262.50	1,916	1
Bulls	700–750	Medium and Large 1	735	271.00/cwt	271.00–271.00	1,992	1
Bulls	750–800	Medium and Large 1	753	274.26/cwt	271.00–277.50	2,065	2
Bulls	800–850	Medium and Large 1	810	275.00/cwt	275.00–275.00	2,228	1
Bulls	850–900	Medium and Large 1	875	286.00/cwt	286.00–286.00	2,503	1
Bulls	900–950	Medium and Large 1	900	222.50/cwt	222.50–222.50	2,003	1
Bulls	1000–1050	Medium and Large 1	1,005	227.50/cwt	227.50–227.50	2,286	1
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls	—	—	1,882	176.19/cwt	172.00–181.00	3,316	3
Bulls	—	—	2,125	198.00/cwt	198.00–198.00	4,208	1
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows	—	Lean 85-90%	1,080	119.64/cwt	111.00–128.00	1,292	4
Cows	—	Lean 85-90%	1,200	156.00/cwt	156.00–156.00	1,872	1
Cows	—	Lean 85-90%	1,200	133.67/cwt	130.00–146.00	1,604	6
Cows	—	Boner 80-85%	1,250	144.86/cwt	138.00–150.00	1,811	5
Cows	—	Boner 80-85%	1,261	157.33/cwt	153.00–162.00	1,984	4
Cows	—	Breaker 75-80%	1,554	154.68/cwt	151.00–160.00	2,404	4
Cows	—	Breaker 75-80%	1,570	140.00/cwt	140.00–140.00	2,198	1
Cows	—	Breaker 75-80%	1,575	171.00/cwt	171.00–171.00	2,693	1
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,400	3,425.00/head	3,425.00–3,425.00	3,425	1
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Heifer Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	890	2,675.00/head	2,675.00–2,675.00	2,675	1
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows12 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	780	1,600.00/head	1,600.00–1,600.00	1,600	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	955	1,350.00/head	1,350.00–1,350.00	1,350	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	988	2,500.00/head	2,500.00–2,500.00	2,500	3
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,025	2,625.00/head	2,625.00–2,625.00	2,625	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,050	2,000.00/head	2,000.00–2,000.00	2,000	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,078	1,633.35/head	1,475.00–1,800.00	1,633	2
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,083	1,871.07/head	1,725.00–2,000.00	1,871	2
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,123	1,531.40/head	1,400.00–1,650.00	1,531	2
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,193	1,839.62/head	1,800.00–1,875.00	1,840	2
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,230	3,100.00/head	3,100.00–3,100.00	3,100	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,260	2,375.00/head	2,375.00–2,375.00	2,375	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,260	2,025.00/head	2,025.00–2,025.00	2,025	1
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs6 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	725	2,300.00/head	2,300.00–2,300.00	2,300	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	763	1,736.07/head	1,675.00–1,800.00	1,736	2
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,015	2,250.00/head	2,250.00–2,250.00	2,250	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,115	3,550.00/head	3,550.00–3,550.00	3,550	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,150	2,900.00/head	2,900.00–2,900.00	2,900	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,175	2,750.00/head	2,750.00–2,750.00	2,750	1
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	947	2,468.63/head	2,300.00–2,600.00	2,469	8
Bred Heifers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,083	2,390.88/head	2,350.00–2,425.00	2,391	2
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows	—	Medium and Large 2-3	1,015	1,450.00/head	1,450.00–1,450.00	1,450	1

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages

One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.

Tennessee feeder prices, every weight →Every state and region →

Pulaski Stockyard - Pulaski, TN

Tue Oct 28, 2025

USDA Livestock, Poultry & Grain Market News · Federal-State Market News Service, Nashville, TN (LS-NV)

Feeder CattleReceipts 197Last week 245Year ago 418

Slaughter CattleReceipts 41Last week 51Year ago 51

Replacement CattleReceipts 51Last week 13Year ago 16

Feeder Cattle

As reported

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1$ per cwt · actual wt
1	250–300	280	380.00	380.00
2	300–350	318	380.00–385.00	382.56
4	400–450	421	360.00–375.00	366.88
8	450–500	468	329.00–345.00	338.02
6	500–550	522	315.00–325.00	321.22
2	550–600	570	319.00–320.00	319.50
7	600–650	618	275.00–290.00	282.78
3	650–700	662	277.50–300.00	286.90
2	700–750	720	245.00–260.00	252.50
2	900–950	935	221.00	221.00
1	950–1000	985	201.00	201.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1 · Fleshy$ per cwt · actual wt
2	400–450	408	345.00–350.00	347.45
1	450–500	475	320.00	320.00
4	550–600	575	290.00–301.00	295.97

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 2$ per cwt · actual wt
3	250–300	257	335.00–350.00	345.03
7	300–350	321	310.00–365.00	337.98
1	400–450	430	320.00	320.00
2	450–500	485	282.50–312.50	297.19
6	500–550	525	280.00–312.50	299.00
1	550–600	570	280.00	280.00
1	950–1000	955	182.50	182.50

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1 · Value Added$ per cwt · actual wt
4	600–650	610	312.50–329.00	324.67

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 1$ per cwt · actual wt
1	250–300	295	392.50	392.50
2	300–350	325	405.00–430.00	417.31
2	500–550	505	345.00–350.00	347.50
3	550–600	570	332.50–335.00	333.48
1	600–650	620	320.00	320.00
4	700–750	713	290.00–310.00	294.98

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 1 · Fleshy$ per cwt · actual wt
1	650–700	655	301.00	301.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 2$ per cwt · actual wt
1	300–350	345	367.50	367.50
1	650–700	665	275.00	275.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 1 · Value Added$ per cwt · actual wt
1	600–650	640	327.00	327.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 1$ per cwt · actual wt
4	350–400	366	375.00–390.00	382.63
1	400–450	425	352.50	352.50
2	450–500	478	342.50–352.50	347.53
6	500–550	515	330.00–342.50	333.37
4	550–600	583	320.00–337.50	328.04
4	600–650	623	292.50–312.50	298.59
1	650–700	670	302.50	302.50
1	700–750	735	271.00	271.00
2	750–800	753	271.00–277.50	274.26
1	800–850	810	275.00	275.00
1	850–900	875	286.00	286.00
1	900–950	900	222.50	222.50
1	1000–1050	1,005	227.50	227.50

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 1 · Fleshy$ per cwt · actual wt
1	500–550	545	302.50	302.50

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Small 1$ per cwt · actual wt
1	500–550	515	300.00	300.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 2$ per cwt · actual wt
1	300–350	320	305.00	305.00
2	350–400	388	307.00–345.00	325.88
4	400–450	426	260.00–357.50	329.99
3	450–500	470	290.00–345.00	319.61
6	500–550	528	297.50–330.00	311.27
1	550–600	585	302.50	302.50
2	650–700	673	280.00–282.50	281.25
1	700–750	730	262.50	262.50

Replacement Cattle

As reported

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifer Pairs — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · actual wt
Young (2-4 yrs)	Open	1	—	890	2,675.00	2,675.00

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bred Cows — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · actual wt
Young (2-4 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	3	—	988	2,500.00	2,500.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	1,260	2,375.00	2,375.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	1	—	1,230	3,100.00	3,100.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	1	—	1,260	2,025.00	2,025.00
Young (2-4 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	1	—	1,025	2,625.00	2,625.00

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bred Cows — Medium and Large 2-3$ per head · actual wt
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	2	—	1,083	1,725.00–2,000.00	1,871.07
Young (2-4 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	780	1,600.00	1,600.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	1,050	2,000.00	2,000.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	1	—	955	1,350.00	1,350.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	2	—	1,193	1,800.00–1,875.00	1,839.62
Aged (>8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	2	—	1,078	1,475.00–1,800.00	1,633.35
Aged (>8 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	2	—	1,123	1,400.00–1,650.00	1,531.40

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cow-Calf Pairs — Medium and Large 2-3$ per head · actual wt
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	1	—	725	2,300.00	2,300.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	Open	1	—	1,175	2,750.00	2,750.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	Open	1	—	1,015	2,250.00	2,250.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	Open	2	—	763	1,675.00–1,800.00	1,736.07

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cow-Calf Pairs — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · actual wt
Aged (>8 yrs)	Open	1	—	1,150	2,900.00	2,900.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	Open	1	—	1,115	3,550.00	3,550.00

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bred Heifers — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · actual wt
(<2 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	8	—	947	2,300.00–2,600.00	2,468.63

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bred Heifers — Medium and Large 2-3$ per head · actual wt
Young (2-4 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	2	—	1,083	2,350.00–2,425.00	2,390.88

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Stock Cows — Medium and Large 2-3$ per head · actual wt
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)	Open	1	—	1,015	1,450.00	1,450.00

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · actual wt
Young (2-4 yrs)	N/A	1	—	1,400	3,425.00	3,425.00

Slaughter Cattle

As reported

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cows — Boner 80-85%$ per cwt · actual wt
5	—	1,250	138.00–150.00	144.86
4	—	1,261	153.00–162.00	157.33

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cows — Lean 85-90%$ per cwt · actual wt
6	—	1,200	130.00–146.00	133.67
4	—	1,080	111.00–128.00	119.64
1	—	1,200	156.00	156.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cows — Breaker 75-80%$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	1,570	140.00	140.00
1	—	1,575	171.00	171.00
4	—	1,554	151.00–160.00	154.68

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls$ per cwt · actual wt
3	—	1,882	172.00–181.00	176.19
1	—	2,125	198.00	198.00

Head, weight ranges, average weights and price ranges are exactly as USDA AMS filed them — nothing recomputed, nothing rounded — in USDA's own reporting structure. This is RaisedBeef's rendering of that data, not a copy of USDA's document.