Sale reports / Tennessee / Greenville Livestock Auction - Greenville, TN / 2023-04-01

Greenville Livestock Auction - Greenville, TN

Name: Greenville Livestock Auction - Greenville, TN livestock auction prices — 2023-04-01
Creator: RaisedBeef
Published: 2023-04-01

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Greeneville, Tennessee · Sat, Apr 1

● Final98 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2070

← Mar 25Apr 1Apr 8 →

Feeder Cattle receipts

526 head

▲ 61 vs last sale 465▼ 48 vs year ago 574 · −8.4%

Slaughter Cattle receipts

220 head

▲ 78 vs last sale 142▲ 73 vs year ago 147 · +49.7%

Replacement Cattle receipts

65 head

▼ 15 vs last sale 80▲ 52 vs year ago 13 · +400.0%

View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, feeder classes measuring 2.00 to 3.00 higher overall, with slaughter cows steady to 3.00 lower and slaughter bulls 1.00 to 4.00 lower.

Weight class — the figures below change to match

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot

0–100 lb heifers averaged $196.61/cwt on 118 head.

Average price

$196.61

118 head · 469 lb average

Value per head Derived

$923

Price × average weight ÷ 100

Grade differential Derived

$100

per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2

$22.06/cwt at this weight

vs the market

+5.04

vs TN average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade

Frame / muscle	Avg wt	$/cwt	$/head	Head
Medium and Large 1-2	475	198.06	941	109
Medium and Large 2-3	377	180.01	679	7thin
Small and Medium 1-2	478	176.00	841	2thin

One grade step is worth $22.06/cwt here — about $100 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only

This sale118 hd

196.61

—

TN average10 barns · 2,860 hd

191.58

+5.04

A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt

Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.

Class	Grade	Dressing	Avg wt	$/cwt	$/head	Head
Bulls	—	High	1,617	119.44	1,931	22
Cows	Breaker 75-80%	High	1,477	94.86	1,401	36
Cows	Boner 80-85%	High	1,198	94.55	1,133	66
Cows	Lean 85-90%	Low	977	84.06	822	30

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age

Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.

Class	Stage	Age	Avg wt	$/head	Head
Bred Cows	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,280	$1,445	5
Bred Cows	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	Young (2-4 yrs)	1,125	$1,385	2thin
Bred Cows	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,338	$1,323	8
Bred Cows	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	Aged (>8 yrs)	1,200	$1,130	1thin
Bred Cows	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Aged (>8 yrs)	1,150	$1,075	1thin
Bred Cows	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Young (2-4 yrs)	800	$1,075	1thin
Bred Cows	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	Young (2-4 yrs)	950	$1,025	1thin
Bred Cows	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1,050	$1,000	1thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Aged (>8 yrs)	—	$1,975	2thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	Open	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	—	$1,842	16
Cow-Calf Pairs	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	—	$1,825	2thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	Open	Young (2-4 yrs)	—	$1,642	3thin
Cow-Calf Pairs	Open	Aged (>8 yrs)	—	$1,475	3thin

Every lot

98 lots · USDA AMS · Volunteer Stockyards - Greeneville, TN

Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.

Class	Weight	Grade / description	Avg wt	Price	Range	Per head	Head
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	280	245.00/cwt	245.00–245.00	686	1
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	315	227.50/cwt	227.50–227.50	717	1
Steers	—	Small and Medium 1-2	330	200.00/cwt	200.00–200.00	660	1
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	380	217.50/cwt	217.50–217.50	827	1
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	420	222.40/cwt	217.50–227.50	934	3
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	473	220.84/cwt	215.00–226.00	1,045	6
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Value Added	493	231.00/cwt	231.00–231.00	1,139	2
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Value Added	522	240.50/cwt	240.50–240.50	1,255	9
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	526	218.02/cwt	209.00–224.00	1,147	8
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	559	214.07/cwt	208.00–223.00	1,197	6
Steers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	595	194.00/cwt	194.00–194.00	1,154	1
Steers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	615	197.50/cwt	197.50–197.50	1,215	1
Steers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	625	186.00/cwt	186.00–186.00	1,163	1
Steers	—	Small and Medium 1-2	650	164.00/cwt	164.00–164.00	1,066	1
Feeder Cattle · Heifers25 lots · lightest first
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	227	220.71/cwt	212.50–227.50	501	4
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	274	203.57/cwt	200.00–207.50	558	5
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	280	172.50/cwt	172.50–172.50	483	1
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	324	185.64/cwt	180.00–197.50	601	4
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	328	217.88/cwt	208.00–222.50	715	7
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	378	209.52/cwt	198.00–220.00	792	15
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Value Added	417	221.00/cwt	221.00–221.00	922	3
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	421	204.88/cwt	200.00–211.00	863	12
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	455	187.00/cwt	187.00–187.00	851	1
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	472	199.17/cwt	190.00–208.00	940	16
Heifers	—	Small and Medium 1-2	478	176.00/cwt	176.00–176.00	841	2
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fleshy	495	180.00/cwt	180.00–180.00	891	2
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Value Added	511	212.00/cwt	212.00–212.00	1,083	4
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	520	206.02/cwt	204.00–208.00	1,071	2
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	521	193.93/cwt	180.00–201.00	1,010	9
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	570	203.00/cwt	203.00–203.00	1,157	2
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	576	186.01/cwt	178.00–192.00	1,071	7
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Value Added	581	204.50/cwt	204.50–204.50	1,188	7
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	600	187.00/cwt	187.00–187.00	1,122	1
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 2-3	610	158.00/cwt	158.00–158.00	964	1
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	623	168.37/cwt	162.00–177.00	1,049	4
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	668	159.75/cwt	154.00–169.00	1,067	4
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2Value Added	705	158.00/cwt	158.00–158.00	1,114	1
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	780	142.48/cwt	139.00–146.00	1,111	2
Heifers	—	Medium and Large 1-2	825	132.00/cwt	132.00–132.00	1,089	2
Feeder Cattle · Bulls23 lots · lightest first
Bulls	—	Small and Medium 1-2	260	200.00/cwt	200.00–200.00	520	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 2-3	270	215.00/cwt	215.00–215.00	581	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	276	239.07/cwt	225.00–242.50	660	8
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	335	219.88/cwt	210.00–226.00	737	5
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	345	237.50/cwt	237.50–237.50	819	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	375	237.50/cwt	237.50–237.50	891	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	376	220.66/cwt	212.50–228.00	830	11
Bulls	—	Small and Medium 1-2	405	195.00/cwt	195.00–195.00	790	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	428	218.36/cwt	205.00–225.00	935	16
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	469	213.61/cwt	206.00–222.50	1,002	10
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 2-3	480	191.00/cwt	191.00–191.00	917	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	520	221.31/cwt	220.00–222.00	1,151	3
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	521	209.41/cwt	199.00–216.00	1,091	14
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2Fancy	554	220.00/cwt	220.00–220.00	1,219	5
Bulls	—	Small and Medium 1-2	560	150.00/cwt	150.00–150.00	840	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	575	207.34/cwt	199.00–214.00	1,192	11
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 2-3	585	182.50/cwt	182.50–182.50	1,068	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	611	199.85/cwt	194.00–205.00	1,221	9
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	683	186.26/cwt	183.00–190.00	1,272	4
Bulls	—	Small and Medium 1-2	695	160.00/cwt	160.00–160.00	1,112	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	705	172.45/cwt	165.00–180.00	1,216	2
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	775	176.00/cwt	176.00–176.00	1,364	1
Bulls	—	Medium and Large 1-2	820	162.56/cwt	159.00–166.00	1,333	2
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers3 lots · lightest first
Dairy Steers	—	Large 3-4	320	122.50/cwt	122.50–122.50	392	1
Dairy Steers	—	Large 3-4	595	133.00/cwt	133.00–133.00	791	1
Dairy Steers	—	Large 3-4	830	129.00/cwt	129.00–129.00	1,071	1
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls	—	—Light Weight	1,158	105.85/cwt	99.00–112.00	1,226	4
Bulls	—	—	1,351	113.23/cwt	112.00–114.00	1,530	4
Bulls	—	—	1,821	123.23/cwt	119.00–129.00	2,244	12
Bulls	—	—	1,838	136.34/cwt	133.00–140.00	2,506	2
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows	—	Lean 85-90%	896	74.97/cwt	74.00–76.00	672	4
Cows	—	Lean 85-90%	988	84.99/cwt	78.00–89.00	840	24
Cows	—	Lean 85-90%	1,013	91.01/cwt	90.00–92.00	922	2
Cows	—	Boner 80-85%	1,190	92.36/cwt	86.00–100.00	1,099	51
Cows	—	Boner 80-85%	1,192	82.33/cwt	82.00–83.00	981	3
Cows	—	Boner 80-85%	1,235	106.92/cwt	102.00–120.00	1,320	12
Cows	—	Breaker 75-80%	1,468	93.24/cwt	88.00–98.00	1,369	30
Cows	—	Breaker 75-80%	1,522	102.97/cwt	101.00–104.00	1,567	6
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs13 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	2,300.00/head	2,300.00–2,300.00	2,300	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	2,100.00/head	2,100.00–2,100.00	2,100	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,995.00/head	1,675.00–2,250.00	1,995	5
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,850.00/head	1,850.00–1,850.00	1,850	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,806.25/head	1,675.00–2,025.00	1,806	8
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,750.00/head	1,500.00–2,000.00	1,750	2
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,750.00/head	1,750.00–1,750.00	1,750	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,725.00/head	1,725.00–1,725.00	1,725	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,650.00/head	1,625.00–1,675.00	1,650	2
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	—	1,550.00/head	1,550.00–1,550.00	1,550	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	—	1,450.00/head	1,450.00–1,450.00	1,450	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 1-2	—	1,350.00/head	1,350.00–1,350.00	1,350	1
Cow-Calf Pairs	—	Medium and Large 2-3	—	1,125.00/head	1,125.00–1,125.00	1,125	1
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows	—	Small and Medium 1-2	800	1,075.00/head	1,075.00–1,075.00	1,075	1
Bred Cows	—	Small and Medium 1-2	950	1,025.00/head	1,025.00–1,025.00	1,025	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,050	1,000.00/head	1,000.00–1,000.00	1,000	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,125	1,385.00/head	1,295.00–1,475.00	1,385	2
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,150	1,075.00/head	1,075.00–1,075.00	1,075	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,200	1,130.00/head	1,130.00–1,130.00	1,130	1
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,280	1,445.00/head	1,325.00–1,600.00	1,445	5
Bred Cows	—	Medium and Large 1-2	1,338	1,323.13/head	1,200.00–1,450.00	1,323	8

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages

One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.

Tennessee feeder prices, every weight →Every state and region →

Volunteer Stockyards - Greeneville, TN

Sat Apr 1, 2023

USDA Livestock, Poultry & Grain Market News · Federal-State Market News Service, Nashville, TN (LS-NV)

Feeder CattleReceipts 526Last week 465Year ago 574

Slaughter CattleReceipts 220Last week 142Year ago 147

Replacement CattleReceipts 65Last week 80Year ago 13

Compared to last week, feeder classes measuring 2.00 to 3.00 higher overall, with slaughter cows steady to 3.00 lower and slaughter bulls 1.00 to 4.00 lower.

Feeder Cattle

As reported

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1-2 · Value Added$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	705	158.00	158.00
3	—	417	221.00	221.00
4	—	511	212.00	212.00
7	—	581	204.50	204.50

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1-2$ per cwt · actual wt
2	—	780	139.00–146.00	142.48
2	—	825	132.00	132.00
5	—	274	200.00–207.50	203.57
7	—	328	208.00–222.50	217.88
4	—	623	162.00–177.00	168.37
4	—	668	154.00–169.00	159.75
16	—	472	190.00–208.00	199.17
4	—	227	212.50–227.50	220.71
9	—	521	180.00–201.00	193.93
12	—	421	200.00–211.00	204.88
15	—	378	198.00–220.00	209.52
7	—	576	178.00–192.00	186.01

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1-2 · Fleshy$ per cwt · actual wt
2	—	495	180.00	180.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 2-3$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	455	187.00	187.00
1	—	280	172.50	172.50
1	—	610	158.00	158.00
4	—	324	180.00–197.50	185.64

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Small and Medium 1-2$ per cwt · actual wt
2	—	478	176.00	176.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Heifers — Medium and Large 1-2 · Fancy$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	600	187.00	187.00
2	—	570	203.00	203.00
2	—	520	204.00–208.00	206.02

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 1-2$ per cwt · actual wt
8	—	526	209.00–224.00	218.02
6	—	473	215.00–226.00	220.84
1	—	615	197.50	197.50
6	—	559	208.00–223.00	214.07
1	—	380	217.50	217.50
1	—	280	245.00	245.00
3	—	420	217.50–227.50	222.40
1	—	315	227.50	227.50

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Small and Medium 1-2$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	330	200.00	200.00
1	—	650	164.00	164.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 1-2 · Value Added$ per cwt · actual wt
9	—	522	240.50	240.50
2	—	493	231.00	231.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Steers — Medium and Large 2-3$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	625	186.00	186.00
1	—	595	194.00	194.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 2-3$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	480	191.00	191.00
1	—	270	215.00	215.00
1	—	585	182.50	182.50

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 1-2$ per cwt · actual wt
14	—	521	199.00–216.00	209.41
16	—	428	205.00–225.00	218.36
4	—	683	183.00–190.00	186.26
8	—	276	225.00–242.50	239.07
10	—	469	206.00–222.50	213.61
5	—	335	210.00–226.00	219.88
2	—	820	159.00–166.00	162.56
11	—	575	199.00–214.00	207.34
9	—	611	194.00–205.00	199.85
11	—	376	212.50–228.00	220.66
1	—	775	176.00	176.00
2	—	705	165.00–180.00	172.45

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Small and Medium 1-2$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	260	200.00	200.00
1	—	560	150.00	150.00
1	—	695	160.00	160.00
1	—	405	195.00	195.00

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Medium and Large 1-2 · Fancy$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	345	237.50	237.50
1	—	375	237.50	237.50
5	—	554	220.00	220.00
3	—	520	220.00–222.00	221.31

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Dairy Steers — Large 3-4$ per cwt · actual wt
1	—	830	129.00	129.00
1	—	595	133.00	133.00
1	—	320	122.50	122.50

Slaughter Cattle

As reported

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cows — Lean 85-90%$ per cwt · actual wt
4	—	896	74.00–76.00	74.97
24	—	988	78.00–89.00	84.99
2	—	1,013	90.00–92.00	91.01

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cows — Breaker 75-80%$ per cwt · actual wt
6	—	1,522	101.00–104.00	102.97
30	—	1,468	88.00–98.00	93.24

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cows — Boner 80-85%$ per cwt · actual wt
12	—	1,235	102.00–120.00	106.92
3	—	1,192	82.00–83.00	82.33
51	—	1,190	86.00–100.00	92.36

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls$ per cwt · actual wt
2	—	1,838	133.00–140.00	136.34
4	—	1,351	112.00–114.00	113.23
12	—	1,821	119.00–129.00	123.23

Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bulls — Light Weight$ per cwt · actual wt
4	—	1,158	99.00–112.00	105.85

Replacement Cattle

As reported

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cow-Calf Pairs — Medium and Large 2-3$ per head · n/c wt
Aged (>8 yrs)	Open	1	—	—	1,125.00	1,125.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	Open	1	—	—	1,550.00	1,550.00
Young (2-4 yrs)	Open	1	—	—	1,450.00	1,450.00

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Cow-Calf Pairs — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · n/c wt
Aged (>8 yrs)	Open	2	—	—	1,625.00–1,675.00	1,650.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	—	1,350.00	1,350.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	—	2,100.00	2,100.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	—	2,300.00	2,300.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	Open	2	—	—	1,500.00–2,000.00	1,750.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	—	1,850.00	1,850.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	Open	5	—	—	1,675.00–2,250.00	1,995.00
Young (2-4 yrs)	Open	1	—	—	1,725.00	1,725.00
Young (2-4 yrs)	Open	1	—	—	1,750.00	1,750.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	Open	8	—	—	1,675.00–2,025.00	1,806.25

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bred Cows — Medium and Large 1-2$ per head · estimate wt
Aged (>8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	1,150	1,075.00	1,075.00
Aged (>8 yrs)	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	1	—	1,200	1,130.00	1,130.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	1	—	1,050	1,000.00	1,000.00
Young (2-4 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	2	—	1,125	1,295.00–1,475.00	1,385.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	8	—	1,338	1,200.00–1,450.00	1,323.13
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)	3rd Stage (7-9 mo)	5	—	1,280	1,325.00–1,600.00	1,445.00

Age	Stage	Head	Wt range	Avg wt	Price range	Avg price
Bred Cows — Small and Medium 1-2$ per head · estimate wt
Young (2-4 yrs)	1st Stage (1-3 mo)	1	—	950	1,025.00	1,025.00
Young (2-4 yrs)	2nd Stage (4-6 mo)	1	—	800	1,075.00	1,075.00

Head, weight ranges, average weights and price ranges are exactly as USDA AMS filed them — nothing recomputed, nothing rounded — in USDA's own reporting structure. This is RaisedBeef's rendering of that data, not a copy of USDA's document.