Sale reports / West Virginia / Preston Farmers Market / 2024-08-09

Preston Farmers Market

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Terra Alta, West Virginia · Fri, Aug 9
● Final30 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1876
Feeder Cattle receipts
28 head
▲ 22 vs last sale 6▲ 19 vs year ago 9 · +211.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
11 head
▼ 10 vs last sale 21▲ 2 vs year ago 9 · +22.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
10 head
▲ 10 vs last sale 0▲ 9 vs year ago 1 · +900.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Correction: 122lb cow/calf pair deleted

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 400–500 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
400–500 lb heifers averaged $230.00/cwt on 2 head. That ranks 1 of 7 comparable sales and sits −181.00 against this barn's trailing median of $411.00.
Average price
$230.00
2 head · 418 lb average
Value per head Derived
$960
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$156
per head · Medium 1 over Large 1
$40.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−30.68
vs WV average
−27.07 vs national

Price by quality 400–500 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1415250.001,0381thin
Large 1420210.008821thin
One grade step is worth $40.00/cwt here — about $156 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 400–500 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale2 hd
230.00
—
WV average3 barns · 44 hd
260.68
−30.68
National average160 barns · 4,841 hd
257.07
−27.07
This barn, trailing median7 sales
411.00
−181.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 400–500 lb

7 sales
448398348298median 411.0003/0604/1005/0810/1610/30
Heifers 400–500 lb: high $434.17, low $311.95, median $411.00 across 7 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,745169.002,9491thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,539146.272,2514thin
CowsLean 85-90%High971118.611,1516thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,101$2,0179

Every lot

30 lots · USDA AMS · Preston Farmers Market - Terra Alta, WV
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers7 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium 1330300.00/cwt300.00–300.009901
Steers300–350Medium 2345220.00/cwt220.00–220.007591
Steers350–400Medium 1350275.00/cwt275.00–275.009633
Steers400–450Medium 2410190.00/cwt190.00–190.007791
Steers400–450Medium 1440280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,2321
Steers450–500Medium 1450215.00/cwt215.00–215.009682
Steers800–850Medium 1810230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8631
Feeder Cattle · Heifers9 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium 1270260.00/cwt260.00–260.007021
Heifers250–300Medium 2290220.00/cwt220.00–220.006381
Heifers300–350Small and Medium 1305170.00/cwt170.00–170.005191
Heifers300–350Medium 1325260.00/cwt260.00–260.008452
Heifers300–350Medium 2335220.50/cwt220.50–220.507392
Heifers350–400Medium 2395222.00/cwt222.00–222.008771
Heifers400–450Medium 1415250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0381
Heifers400–450Large 1420210.00/cwt210.00–210.008821
Heifers700–750Large 1745190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,4161
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium 1295300.00/cwt300.00–300.008851
Bulls400–450Medium 1445270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2021
Bulls500–550Medium 1525205.10/cwt195.00–215.001,0772
Bulls600–650Medium 1605205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2401
Bulls1100–1150Medium 11,120150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,6801
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,745169.00/cwt169.00–169.002,9491
Slaughter Cattle · Cows5 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed890150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,3351
Cows—Lean 85-90%955110.13/cwt104.00–115.001,0522
Cows—Lean 85-90%95595.00/cwt95.00–95.009071
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,035123.19/cwt121.00–125.001,2752
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,539146.27/cwt140.00–152.002,2514
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 28851,341.38/head1,275.00–1,400.001,3412
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0382,115.54/head1,850.00–2,325.002,1162
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2122,247.15/head2,100.00–2,450.002,2475

This sale against other markets

West Virginia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every West Virginia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.