Sale reports / West Virginia / Preston Farmers Market / 2025-09-05

Preston Farmers Market

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Terra Alta, West Virginia · Fri, Sep 5
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1876
Feeder Cattle receipts
122 head
▲ 60 vs last sale 62▲ 90 vs year ago 32 · +281.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
38 head
▼ 2 vs last sale 40▲ 5 vs year ago 33 · +15.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
61 head
▲ 61 vs last sale 0▲ 59 vs year ago 2 · +2,950.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Included are some small herd dispersals as well as some calves that one dispersal halter broke some calves for local 4h and FFA projects (per head prices). Good demand for light feeder cattle and bred cows.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $351.13/cwt on 13 head. That ranks 5 of 8 comparable sales and sits −4.10 against this barn's trailing median of $355.23.
Average price
$351.13
13 head · 539 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,892
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$188
per head · Medium and Large 3 over Medium and Large 2
$18.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.44
vs WV average
−20.38 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 3572365.002,0882thin
Medium and Large 1-2527349.341,8418thin
Medium and Large 2548346.671,9003thin
One grade step is worth $18.33/cwt here — about $188 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale13 hd
351.13
—
WV average3 barns · 57 hd
357.57
−6.44
National average145 barns · 7,681 hd
371.51
−20.38
This barn, trailing median8 sales
355.23
−4.10
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

8 sales
440390340290median 355.2303/0604/1009/1810/2310/30
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $426.30, low $303.86, median $355.23 across 8 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,753185.503,25210
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,379157.062,16512
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,666147.452,4574thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,164120.541,40312

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,713$2,8072thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,490$2,6373thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,575$2,6274thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,221$2,6189
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,278$2,5772thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,275$2,5501thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,296$2,46610
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,299$2,3564thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,000$1,8001thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)828$2,4322thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,455$3,8001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,395$3,6502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,286$3,62412
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,234$3,5466
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,255$2,9752thin

Every lot

67 lots · USDA AMS · Preston Farmers Market - Terra Alta, WV
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-22751,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2315380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1971
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2345315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0871
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-23751,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2378448.96/cwt375.00–490.001,6979
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2395360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,4221
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2423469.10/cwt420.00–477.001,9848
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2476459.63/cwt430.00–475.002,1887
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2526429.38/cwt395.00–447.502,2593
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2535330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7661
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-25772,210.62/head2,100.00–2,400.002,2113
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2625375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,3441
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-26653,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2665315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,0951
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2240375.00/cwt375.00–375.009001
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2320394.26/cwt385.00–407.001,2623
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2374399.67/cwt385.00–410.001,4959
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-23853,150.00/head3,150.00–3,150.003,1501
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2390285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,1121
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2425310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3181
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2428388.66/cwt330.00–403.001,66316
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2467374.78/cwt340.00–392.501,75012
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-24901,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2510330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6831
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2515357.64/cwt327.00–367.501,8426
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-25331,812.56/head1,800.00–1,825.001,8132
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2563324.44/cwt300.00–350.001,8272
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2567355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,0132
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 3572365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,0882
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2619327.58/cwt290.00–340.002,0284
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-26202,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2695695.00/cwt695.00–695.004,8301
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2755315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,3781
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2810305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,4711
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 3335300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,0051
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2440400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7601
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2475440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0901
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2524416.87/cwt407.50–420.002,1844
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2530335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,7761
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2570360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0521
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2740255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,8871
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,753185.50/cwt167.00–200.003,25210
Slaughter Cattle · Cows5 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,029102.25/cwt87.50–117.001,0525
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,260133.60/cwt112.00–151.001,6837
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,275198.00/cwt198.00–198.002,5251
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,388153.34/cwt144.00–162.002,12811
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,666147.45/cwt141.00–159.002,4574
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs10 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-29102,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2243,704.29/head3,550.00–4,000.003,7044
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2363,918.89/head3,600.00–4,200.003,9195
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2553,228.69/head2,400.00–4,000.003,2292
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3003,850.00/head3,850.00–3,850.003,8501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3053,299.30/head2,850.00–3,700.003,2996
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4204,100.00/head4,100.00–4,100.004,1001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4553,800.00/head3,800.00–3,800.003,8001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4903,450.00/head3,450.00–3,450.003,4501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,6003,450.00/head3,450.00–3,450.003,4501
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2212,618.35/head1,750.00–4,400.002,6189
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2752,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2782,577.40/head2,450.00–2,750.002,5772
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2962,466.22/head1,750.00–3,900.002,46610
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2992,355.87/head1,925.00–2,750.002,3564
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4902,636.91/head2,500.00–2,800.002,6373
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5752,626.75/head2,350.00–3,100.002,6274
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,7132,806.93/head2,550.00–3,050.002,8072
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28282,432.48/head2,200.00–2,650.002,4322

This sale against other markets

West Virginia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every West Virginia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.