Sale reports / West Virginia / Preston Farmers Market / 2025-10-24

Preston Farmers Market

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Terra Alta, West Virginia · Fri, Oct 24
● Final45 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1876
Feeder Cattle receipts
85 head
▼ 19 vs last sale 104▲ 85 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
39 head
▲ 8 vs last sale 31▲ 39 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
96 head
▲ 92 vs last sale 4▲ 96 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Larger than average attendance and very active trade today due to the Bred Cow special sale, heavy run of Replacement Cattle this week, however, Feeder and Slaughter Cattle nearly similar run as last week. Not a very strong test on Feeders, many lighter calves and quality somewhat mixed, heavier end of the run lower by $25 per cwt or more compared to last for both Steers and Heifers.

No doubt on the quality of the Replacement Cattle, much of the offering were young Cows in good flesh. Bred Cows $2,000-$3,200; Bred Heifers $2,900-$3,350; good young open Stock Cows up to $2,800.

Good quality offering continued in the Slaughter Cows, Breaker type Cows $4 per cwt higher than last week; Lean Cows slightly lower while Boner Cows and Bulls sold spot on steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $298.11/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 8 comparable sales and sits −57.12 against this barn's trailing median of $355.23.
Average price
$298.11
5 head · 583 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,738
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
—
single grade reported
vs the market
−43.49
vs WV average
−92.71 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1583298.111,7385thin
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
298.11
—
WV average5 barns · 143 hd
341.60
−43.49
National average186 barns · 24,193 hd
390.82
−92.71
This barn, trailing median8 sales
355.23
−57.12
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

8 sales
440390340290median 355.2303/0604/1009/1810/2310/30
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $426.30, low $303.86, median $355.23 across 8 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,703177.273,0199thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,708154.302,63510
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,413143.782,0328thin
CowsLean 85-90%High1,017129.751,3207thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,248$3,1165
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,050$3,0501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,429$2,5975
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,387$2,46824
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,534$2,4387
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,135$2,0001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)915$1,0001thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,004$3,07910
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,055$2,9082thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,008$2,87315
Bred Heifers1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,008$2,4752thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,264$2,7579
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)820$2,4001thin
Stock CowsOpen(<2 yrs)875$2,3975

Every lot

45 lots · USDA AMS · Preston Farmers Market - Terra Alta, WV
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1253309.21/cwt230.00–390.007822
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1310400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2401
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1380387.45/cwt360.00–400.001,4724
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1420405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,7012
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1524367.18/cwt355.00–380.001,9244
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1575350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,0132
Feeder Cattle · Heifers8 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1312383.85/cwt380.00–400.001,1985
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1383331.61/cwt325.00–340.001,2703
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1430347.88/cwt330.00–405.001,4964
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1481375.56/cwt330.00–385.001,8066
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1583298.11/cwt290.00–300.001,7385
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1628294.82/cwt280.00–310.001,8512
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Fleshy707230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6262
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1858281.90/cwt260.00–285.002,4198
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1312380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1862
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1578269.58/cwt240.00–330.001,5583
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1680250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7001
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1715230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6451
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,265163.18/cwt161.00–165.002,0642
Bulls——1,699177.02/cwt169.00–185.003,0084
Bulls——2,000186.99/cwt186.00–188.003,7403
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%985134.57/cwt129.00–138.001,3263
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,041126.14/cwt120.00–130.001,3134
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,401144.29/cwt138.00–150.002,0225
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,430119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,7021
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,435154.88/cwt152.00–157.002,2232
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,650151.53/cwt145.00–158.002,5006
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,794158.46/cwt158.00–159.002,8434
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers6 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Small 1-29451,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred Heifers—Small 1-29751,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0043,078.51/head1,950.00–3,400.003,07910
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0132,970.84/head1,700.00–3,500.002,97114
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0403,350.00/head3,350.00–3,350.003,3501
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0552,907.58/head2,500.00–3,300.002,9082
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29151,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0503,050.00/head3,050.00–3,050.003,0501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1352,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2483,115.95/head3,000.00–3,200.003,1165
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3872,468.21/head1,425.00–3,600.002,46824
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4292,597.48/head2,275.00–2,800.002,5975
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5342,437.76/head2,000.00–3,100.002,4387
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-28752,397.49/head2,000.00–2,800.002,3975
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-28202,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2292,714.24/head2,050.00–3,350.002,7148
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5403,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001

This sale against other markets

West Virginia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every West Virginia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.