Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2025-05-16

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, May 16
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
241 head
▼ 323 vs last sale 564▼ 168 vs year ago 409 · −41.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
40 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 60▲ 6 vs year ago 34 · +17.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
20 head
▼ 11 vs last sale 31▲ 17 vs year ago 3 · +566.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Friday feeder steers sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. There was moderate to good demand for feeder classes. Severe weather in the area limited receipts and demand for the feeder market today. Slaughter cows sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $365.27/cwt on 58 head. That ranks 2 of 19 comparable sales and sits −109.02 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$365.27
58 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,013
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$494
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$76.14/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.42
vs KY average
−19.33 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2551371.142,04353
Medium and Large 2564305.001,7194thin
Medium and Large 2-3525295.001,5491thin
One grade step is worth $76.14/cwt here — about $494 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale58 hd
365.27
—
KY average26 barns · 1,319 hd
371.68
−6.42
National average159 barns · 12,107 hd
384.60
−19.33
This barn, trailing median19 sales
474.28
−109.02
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
521461402342median 474.2803/0604/0305/1509/2510/30
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $356.34, median $474.28 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,578196.223,0979thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,560165.422,5806thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,249163.062,03721
CowsLean 85-90%High1,028140.691,4477thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,620190.003,0781thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,535190.002,9171thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,178$2,2602thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,198$2,1572thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)977$1,9413thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)895$2,2934thin

Every lot

72 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers19 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2275405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,1141
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2350350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,2251
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2367388.55/cwt382.50–400.001,4263
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2448404.26/cwt392.50–405.001,81116
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2460325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4951
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2470365.91/cwt360.00–372.501,7205
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3470342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,6101
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2500320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6001
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2516350.10/cwt340.00–355.001,8075
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3525295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,5491
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added553375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,07446
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2580335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,9432
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2585300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7553
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3610280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7081
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2630312.62/cwt307.50–317.501,9702
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added644333.50/cwt333.00–337.502,14817
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2662321.43/cwt317.50–325.002,1287
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2773282.52/cwt280.00–285.002,1842
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2842270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,2732
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2240370.00/cwt370.00–370.008881
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3300307.50/cwt307.50–307.509231
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2305390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,1901
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2378381.36/cwt377.50–382.501,4429
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3410285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,1692
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2425365.67/cwt365.00–370.001,5547
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2469356.25/cwt347.50–365.001,6717
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2495335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,6581
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2512335.76/cwt330.00–345.001,7196
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3520242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,2611
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added554336.00/cwt336.00–336.001,8618
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2559320.62/cwt312.50–325.001,7928
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3583287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,6764
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added610310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,8913
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3617240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4812
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2633290.91/cwt285.00–300.001,84110
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2670278.46/cwt270.00–282.501,8666
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2670265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,7761
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3675250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6881
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3770218.75/cwt217.50–220.001,6842
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2840232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,9531
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,062230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,4432
Feeder Cattle · Bulls12 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2227510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,1582
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2265510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,3521
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2461361.26/cwt357.50–367.501,6654
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3490327.53/cwt325.00–332.501,6053
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2525327.78/cwt320.00–337.501,7214
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2575331.27/cwt330.00–335.001,9054
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2622277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,7262
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2626292.50/cwt290.00–295.001,8314
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2672300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0166
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2-3770252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,9401
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2782290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,2682
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2855255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,1801
Slaughter Cattle · Steers1 lot · lightest first
Steers—Select and Choice1,535190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,9171
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Select and Choice1,620190.00/cwt190.00–190.003,0781
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,335171.00/cwt171.00–171.002,2831
Bulls——1,476203.98/cwt203.00–206.003,0114
Bulls——1,715187.70/cwt182.00–190.003,2193
Bulls——1,820216.00/cwt216.00–216.003,9311
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%905134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,2131
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,000146.46/cwt145.00–148.001,4652
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,073139.48/cwt137.00–142.001,4974
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,204171.03/cwt168.00–176.002,0594
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,231162.80/cwt159.00–167.002,00413
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,354155.96/cwt155.00–158.002,1124
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,553163.83/cwt159.00–167.002,5443
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,560155.00/cwt155.00–155.002,4181
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,570173.01/cwt172.00–174.002,7162
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1782,259.55/head2,225.00–2,300.002,2602
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1982,157.05/head2,025.00–2,300.002,1572
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29771,940.70/head1,900.00–2,000.001,9413
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-28952,292.90/head1,625.00–2,600.002,2934

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.