Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-11-30

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Nov 30
● Final86 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
197 head
▼ 189 vs last sale 386▼ 755 vs year ago 952 · −79.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
47 head
▼ 5 vs last sale 52▼ 83 vs year ago 130 · −63.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
33 head
▲ 1 vs last sale 32▼ 4 vs year ago 37 · −10.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday: No trend due to lower receipts and a limited number of comparisons, however lighter weight feeder steers and heifers were noticeably higher. Also noted was increased demand for weaned and guarantied open packages of calves. Slaughter cows were mostly steady to 2.00 higher except for high dressing individuals who were sharply higher. Slaughter bulls 6.00 to 8.00 higher. There was a good demand for, but a limited supply of slaughter animals.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $228.96/cwt on 23 head. That ranks 1 of 34 comparable sales and sits −157.72 against this barn's trailing median of $386.68.
Average price
$228.96
23 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,228
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$265
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$56.18/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−11.29
vs KY average
−51.94 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539236.181,27316thin
Medium and Large 2525217.881,1446thin
Medium and Large 2-3560180.001,0081thin
One grade step is worth $56.18/cwt here — about $265 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale23 hd
228.96
—
KY average10 barns · 297 hd
240.25
−11.29
National average40 barns · 6,153 hd
280.90
−51.94
This barn, trailing median34 sales
386.68
−157.72
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
446402357313median 386.6803/0705/0207/1109/0510/31
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $327.00, median $386.68 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,657148.042,4538thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,540125.291,93014
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,125115.801,30223
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,08884.5792012

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,275$1,9723thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,078$1,4793thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,270$1,4251thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,090$1,0001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,175$2,3745
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,267$1,8914thin

Every lot

86 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers19 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2325310.47/cwt300.00–320.001,0094
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy335350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,1731
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2378302.01/cwt300.00–310.001,1425
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy400330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3201
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2440319.00/cwt319.00–319.001,4045
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2478298.40/cwt292.00–305.001,4262
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2490260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2741
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2510279.87/cwt266.00–284.001,4279
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3510200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0201
Steers500–550Medium 1-2515235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2101
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added528299.29/cwt290.00–305.001,58019
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623249.41/cwt245.00–254.001,5544
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added635288.00/cwt288.00–288.001,8291
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2710225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5981
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2785230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8061
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2825220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,8151
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2850194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,6491
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2895220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,9696
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2900159.00/cwt159.00–159.001,4311
Feeder Cattle · Heifers21 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2310281.39/cwt270.00–289.008723
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2323251.55/cwt250.00–255.008133
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy370292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,0821
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2392280.03/cwt270.00–285.001,0986
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2413235.00/cwt235.00–235.009712
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2428260.46/cwt250.00–264.001,1156
Heifers400–450Large 1-2435234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,0182
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3435150.00/cwt150.00–150.006531
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2458249.38/cwt240.00–256.001,1425
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2458235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,0762
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2516241.83/cwt232.50–252.501,24810
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2516221.45/cwt210.00–229.001,1435
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3560180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,0081
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2570200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1401
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2577226.75/cwt223.00–230.001,3086
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2613206.58/cwt200.00–213.001,2662
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2627226.24/cwt222.00–230.001,4193
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2678219.68/cwt212.00–228.001,4896
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open740220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6282
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2845180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5212
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2860155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,3331
Feeder Cattle · Bulls24 lots · lightest first
Bulls150–200Medium and Large 1-2160315.00/cwt315.00–315.005041
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2373300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1192
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2382256.81/cwt250.00–270.009813
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy398317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,2624
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2427263.48/cwt260.00–270.001,1253
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2438298.86/cwt292.50–305.001,3092
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2455272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,2401
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3455230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,0471
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2482286.18/cwt276.00–294.001,3793
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2530235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2461
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3535200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0701
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2545281.00/cwt281.00–281.001,5311
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3565207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,1721
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2573263.91/cwt254.00–270.001,5124
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2580238.85/cwt230.00–243.001,3853
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2600260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5601
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2640232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,4881
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3645190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2261
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2660217.76/cwt207.50–223.001,4373
Bulls650–700Large 1-2680218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,4821
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2700205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4351
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2759197.76/cwt195.00–200.001,5014
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2765175.41/cwt171.00–180.001,3422
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2805170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3691
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,435136.61/cwt135.00–138.001,9602
Bulls——1,518161.51/cwt161.00–162.502,4522
Bulls——1,838147.01/cwt142.00–152.002,7024
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,01885.91/cwt84.00–89.008753
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,101118.48/cwt115.00–126.001,30418
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,10174.77/cwt70.00–80.008236
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,130102.84/cwt100.00–105.001,1623
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,210106.15/cwt100.00–110.001,2845
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,402116.06/cwt115.00–118.001,6273
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,455157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,2841
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,590124.89/cwt120.00–131.001,98610
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs5 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-29901,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1502,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5502
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2652,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2681,854.60/head1,775.00–2,000.001,8553
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2932,559.24/head2,500.00–2,625.002,5592
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-2Thin Fleshed825850.00/head850.00–850.008501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0901,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2051,793.57/head1,750.00–1,850.001,7942
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2701,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2751,972.06/head1,725.00–2,075.001,9723
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2805118.00/cwt118.00–118.009501

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.